政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/113645
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113656/144643 (79%)
造访人次 : 51738424      在线人数 : 536
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/113645


    题名: 從政黨情感溫度計解析台灣民眾的政治極化
    Political Polarization in Taiwan: An Analysis on Mass Feeling Thermometer toward Political Parties
    作者: 蕭怡靖
    Hsiao, Yi-Ching
    关键词: 政治極化;情感溫度計;政黨競爭
    political polarization;feeling thermometer;party competition
    日期: 2014-11
    上传时间: 2017-10-16 17:08:28 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 近年來台灣藍綠對立衝突不斷，是否意味台灣的政治競爭已出現兩極化的現象？本文將從民眾的政治態度出發，藉由1996至2012年五次總統選舉選後的民意調查資料，建構台灣民眾政治極化的測量方式，同時檢視政治極化的程度與趨勢。研究發現，即便兩岸統獨議題是台灣最主要的政治分歧，但台灣民眾的政治極化並非是狹義的在統獨立場上呈現兩極分布，而是廣義的在藍綠黨性之間存在相互敵視與對立。這種極化態勢自2000年首次政黨輪替後開始升高，於民進黨執政期間最為嚴峻，2008年二次政黨輪替後則出現緩和的趨勢。至於在形塑民眾政治極化的原因上，民眾的黨性及其政治涉入程度具顯著的影響力，當民眾的黨性愈強、政治涉入的程度愈高，其藍綠對立的政治極化態勢愈明顯。此外，民眾的年齡愈長、教育程度愈低，也因其政治態度愈穩固，或較傾向情緒性的政治思考，以致有顯著偏高的政治極化結果。至於選舉輸家是否比選舉贏家有更強烈的藍綠對立極化心理，則有待後續藉由更長期的民意調查資料進行檢證。本文的研究發現也意味著，要緩和台灣藍綠對立的政治極化，並非政治菁英或民眾調整其議題立場，而是政黨、政治人物或媒體應避免以煽動或渲染方式動員群眾，民眾更應提高公民素養，以理性取代激情來進行政治思考。
    Political conflicts between the pan-blue camp and the pan-green camp have been increasingly severe since the 1990`s. Whether Taiwanese politics has become more polarized hence is an important issue on research agenda. This study analyzes survey data collected after 1996-2012 presidential elections, exploring the degree of political polarization and the factors affecting political polarization in Taiwan. It is found that political polarization appeared in Taiwan since 2000 and then continuously increased until 2008. The polarization was the product of the clash of partisanship, instead of mass attitude of ＂U shaped distribution＂ on unification-independence issues. Regarding the causes of political polarization, people`s partisanship and political involvement are main factors. People who have strong partisanship and high level of political involvement are more likely to become political polarized. In addition, the elder and the less educated people are also more possible to become polarized. As to the effect of election results on political polarization, longitudinal survey data are needed to do further analysis. In conclusion, the author suggests that efforts of political elites and the citizens to adjust their issue positions might not diminish political polarization. For a better solution, party elites and mass media in Taiwan should adopt rational communication instead of emotional mobilization.
    關聯: 選舉研究 , 21(2) , 1-42
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.6612%2ftjes.2014.21.02.01-42
    DOI: 10.6612/tjes.2014.21.02.01-42
    显示于类别:[選舉研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文
    [選舉研究中心] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    21(2)(001-042).pdf2596KbAdobe PDF2466检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈