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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/112639


    Title: 智慧型行動裝置物聯網化全球網格地震速報系統
    The Global Grid Earthquake Rapid Alert System Using Smart Mobile Devices as IoT Devices
    Authors: 楊偉智
    Contributors: 尚孝純
    Shari S. C. Shang
    楊偉智
    Keywords: 地震預警
    智慧型行動裝置
    物聯網化
    全球網格
    Date: 2017
    Issue Date: 2017-09-13 14:26:58 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究目的在於探討目前地震警報機制的現況與問題,另外設計一套快速有效、成本低廉並且能夠容易擴展為全球性服務的地震速報系統,並研擬其可執行的商業模式以期使該系統得以長期運作與經營。
    目前人類科技仍無法預測地震發生,而世界上遭受地震威脅地區的先進國家皆已花費大量經費佈建地震預警系統,而民間亦開發了許多以開放資料為基礎的地震警報手機軟體,其目標都是在地震發生之後的最短時間內,將地震警報傳送給即將受到地震影響地區的人們,以期降低因為地震所造成之生命財產傷害。然而目前已經問世的成熟技術或是已經上線運作的地震預警系統,其警報開始運作之反應時間多為數十秒至分鐘等級,往往無法達到提早告警的效果。
    本文所提出的方法,乃運用目前全世界已經相當普及的智慧型行動裝置與4G行動網路,建構一個全球性的地震速報網,以期將地震預警反應時間縮短至數秒鐘。其相關之技術原理已有少數國內外團隊或個人進行理論研究與技術驗證,然而如何使該技術原理轉化成為一項可執行的系統與服務,取決於推廣方式與長期經營的能力。本文針對其可能之商業模式亦做了研究與建議,以作為全球地震速報網之建置執行參考。
    Reference: 1. 曾健祐,2015,《應用智慧型手機之網格運算地震定位研究》,新竹縣,明新科
    2. 台灣網路資訊中心,2017,《2016年台灣寬頻網路使用調查報告》,台北,台灣網路資訊中心 (TWNIC)。
    3. 國家發展委員,2017,《105年持有手機民眾數位機會調查報告》,台北,國家發展委員。
    4. Bhardwaj R., A. Kumar, M. L. Sharma. 2012. “Analysis of Tauc (τc ) and Pd attributes for Earthquake Early Warning in India.” Paper presented at the 15th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering September 24-28, 2012, Lisbon, Portugal.
    5. Daniel B. 2015. “Turn your smartphone into an IoT device.” https://www.ibm.com/developerworks/library/iot-mobile-phone-iot-device-bluemix-apps-trs/index.html. Latest update 2 June 2017
    6. Finazzi F. 2016. “The Earthquake Network Project: Toward a Crowdsourced
    Smartphone‐Based Earthquake Early Warning System” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America 2016 106(3):1088
    7. Finazzi F. and A. Fassò. 2016. “A statistical approach to crowdsourced smartphone-based earthquake early warning systems.” Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment
    8. Huang P.L., T.L. Lin , H.J. Hsiao, and R.H. Huang Terr. 2016. “Taiwan Borehole Seismometer Application in Earthquake Early Warning.” Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Journal Vol. 27, No. 6, 819-824
    9. Wu Y.M. and H. Kanamori. 2005. “Experiment on an Onsite Early Warning Method for the Taiwan Early Warning System.” Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America Vol. 95, No. 1, pp. 347–353
    10. Wikipedia. 2004.“Seismology.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismology. Last edited 22 May 2017
    11. Wikipedia. 2005.“Seismic wave.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_wave. Last edited 22 May 2017
    12. Wikipedia. 2006.“P-wave.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P-wave. Last edited 30 June 2017
    13. Wikipedia. 2006.“S-wave.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S-wave. Last edited 2 February 2017
    14. Wikipedia. 2008.“Earthquake warning system.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earthquake_warning_system. Last edited 21 May 2017
    15. Wikipedia. 2008.“Seismic scale.” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seismic_scale. Last edited 1 July 2017
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
    103932043
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103932043
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文

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