政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/100531

政大典藏 > College of Social Science > Graduate Institute of Social Administration and Social Work > Theses > Item 140.119/100531

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/100531

Title:	就業對智能障礙者之影響內涵─ 一個復元觀點的角度 The Impacts of Employment for People with Intellectual Disabilities: The Perspective of Recovery
Authors:	林立庭 Lin, Li Ting
Contributors:	宋麗玉 Li-Yu Song Song, Li Yu 林立庭 Lin, Li Ting
Keywords:	智能障礙者就業復元 people with intellectual disabilities employment recovery to self
Date:	2016
Issue Date:	2016-08-22 13:16:48 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	就業對於智能障礙者影響與意義甚鉅，但現有文獻卻不足以幫助我們系統性地了解就業對台灣智能障礙者的影響現況，因此，本研究以復元的結果指標為架構，探討就業對智能障礙者之影響內涵。本研究採半結構訪談之方式訪談五組個案，每組個案包含智能障礙者、家屬及工作者。研究結果如下： 1.影響智能障礙者就業因素包含： (1).個人因素：智能障礙者個人能力與技巧、特質。 (2).家庭與非正式支持因素：家人放手與支持、親朋好友協助。 (3).工作因素：工作條件、性質與職場人員。 (4).正式支持因素：就業服務單位專業人員協助、就業相關單位訓練和補助。 2.就業對智能障礙者的影響內涵：就業對智能障礙者能達到復元的影響結果，包含從對自我的效能開始，進而能與家人和他人建立互惠關係，學習人際與職能技巧，參與社交活動，獲得勞動者及家庭角色地位，最後智能障礙者的整體生活品質能夠提升，並且滿意其整體生活狀態。 3.智能障礙者就業與復元歷程之共同點包含： (1).就業之於智能障礙者的復元意涵。 (2).運用個人優勢與資源，與障礙共存地就業。 (3).「適性而為」能有效影響智能障礙者就業與復元。 (4).螺旋上升的就業復元歷程。 (5).就業中的磨練與復元。 (6).非就業之單一因素在影響個案復元歷程。最後，研究者結合上述研究結果和復元統合模式，嘗試繪製出符合智能障礙者經驗和特性的就業與復元統合模式，並提出本研究限制與建議，提供智能障礙者和家屬、服務提供者和政策制定者、未來研究者參考。
Reference:	中文文獻丁興祥、張慈宜、曾寶瑩（譯）（2006）。質性心理學：研究方法的實務指南（原作者：J. A. Smith）。臺北市：遠流出版公司。（原著出版於2003）。中華民國智障者家長總會（2015）。認識篇-哪些是智能障礙的孩子。取自http://disable.yam.org.tw/life/490 王雲東（2007）。身心障礙者社區化就業服務方案之成本效益與成本效能分析-以臺北市92-94年度就服方案為例。臺大社會工作學刊，14，123-166。台灣社會工作人員專業協會（2011）。社會工作研究倫理守則建議版。取自：http://www.tasw.org.tw/p1-news-detail.php?bgid=4&gid=11&nid=315 白宛靈（2013）。公私協力對於新北市庇護性就業服務之影響（未出版之碩士論文）。國立臺灣大學，台北市。江豐富（2011）。失業、非典型就業的人口組成與工資率分析。臺灣經濟預測與政策，42，75-118。行政院主計總處（2015）。103 年人力運用調查統計結果摘要分析。取自http://www.stat.gov.tw/public/Attachment/41126114219OM2RMIO7.pdf 行政院主計總處（2015）。103年人力運用調查報告-表 6 歷年受僱就業者每月主要工作之收入。取自https://www.dgbas.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=36761&ctNode=4987&mp=1 行政院主計總處（2015）。性別統計指標-表9臺灣地區失業率按年齡、教育程度與婚姻狀況分、表21臺灣地區就業率按年齡、教育程度與婚姻狀況分。取自http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=35717&ctNode=3246&mp=1 吳秀照（2007）。台中縣身心障礙者就業需求：排除社會障礙的就業政策探討。社會政策與社會工作學刊，11（2），148-197。宋麗玉（2009）。優勢觀點社會工作概論。載於宋麗玉、施教裕，優勢觀點：社會工作理論與實務（53頁）。台北市：洪葉文化事業有限公司。宋麗玉（2015）。復元觀點模式與復元之成效。載於宋麗玉、施教裕、徐淑婷，優勢觀點與精神障礙者之復元：駱駝進帳與螺旋上升（14-15、21-25、27、48-50頁）。台北市：洪葉文化事業有限公司。身心障礙者權益保障法（民104年2月4日）。身心障礙者鑑定作業辦法（民103年10月15日）。周怡君（2009）。從庇護工場功能特徵與經營特質探討其作為「特殊勞動市場」制度之意義。勞委會職訓局勞動月刊，8，90-96。林沛伶（2007）。智能障礙者社區化支持性就業服務輸送系統之探討--以台中縣市就業服務員觀點為例（未出版之碩士論文）。東海大學，台中市。林麗珍（2012）。身心障礙者社區化就業服務成效影響因素與服務品質之探討（未出版之碩士論文）。國立臺灣大學，台北市。邱淑敏（2014）。庇護工場經營現況與精進方案之探討-以高雄地區為例（未出版之碩士論文）。義守大學，高雄市。邱滿艷、張千惠、韓福榮、許芳瑜、鍾聖音、貝仁貴、簡宏生、陳月霞（2010）。從傑出身心障礙者就業歷程，探討就業影響因素─伴隨著「障礙」的就業路。特殊教育研究學刊，35（3），1-25。俞筱鈞（譯）（1996）。適應與心理衛生-人生週期之常態適應（原作者：D. H. Powell）。臺北市：揚智文化。（原著出版年：1983）施教裕（2009）。復元的理念和模型。載於宋麗玉、施教裕，優勢觀點：社會工作理論與實務（119頁）。台北市：洪葉文化事業有限公司。夏宜珍（2014）。智能障礙者穩定就業之個案研究~以中部某啟智教養院合作廠（場）為例（未出版之碩士論文）。東海大學，台中。孫瑜華、張雯惠、陳建中（2011）。智能障礙者從事餐飲業之工作適應探討。身心障礙研究季刊，9（3），165-176。徐文豪（2011）。支持性就業服務對智能障礙者工作適應之影響-以新北市為例（未出版之碩士論文）。國立臺灣師範大學，台北市。徐宗國（譯）（1997）。質性研究概論（原作者：A. Strauss and J. Corbin）。臺北市：巨流圖書公司。徐淑婷（2015）。精神障礙者之特性與復元議題。載於宋麗玉、施教裕、徐淑婷，優勢觀點與精神障礙者之復元：駱駝進帳與螺旋上升（139-140頁）。台北市：洪葉文化事業有限公司。高淑清（2008）。質性研究的18堂課：首航初探之旅。台北：麗文文化事業股份有限公司。高馨玲（2004）。智能障礙者維持就業階段工作適應之探討－以三位中度智能障礙女性為例（未出版之碩士論文）。靜宜大學，台中市。莊明貞（譯）（2005）。研究前的工作-做什麼對你有益。載於莊明貞、陳怡如（譯），質性研究導論（42-44頁）（原作者：C. Clesne）。臺北市：高等教育文化事業有限公司。莊明貞（譯）（2005）。與質性研究相遇。載於莊明貞、陳怡如（譯），質性研究導論（11頁）（原作者：C. Clesne）。臺北市：高等教育文化事業有限公司。許素彬（2010）。障礙過程與身心障礙者就業經驗之探討與分析。社區發展季刊，130，235-251。郭淳芳（2008）。身心障礙者就業權益保障-從身心障礙者權益保障法談起。就業安全，7（2），31-37。陳怡璇（2015）。美國與我國庇護工場法制之比較研究（未出版之碩士論文）。國立中央大學，桃園市。陳欣如（2013）。漫漫長路之就業歷程-以台南市成人智能障礙者為例（未出版之碩士論文）。長榮大學，臺南市。陳玫伶（2011）。從開放系統檢視身心障礙者社區化支持性尌業服務品質-以A 縣（市）的執行經驗為例。社會發展研究學刊，10，54-72。陳家玄（2006）。智能障礙者之就業服務接受狀況與就業穩定探討（未出版之碩士論文）。靜宜大學，台中市。陳靜江（2006）。美國庇護工場興衰對國內身心障礙者就業的啟示。就業安全，5（2），88-93。陳靜江（2012）。96~99年度身心障礙者支持性就業服務成果分析。就業安全半年刊，11（2），75-80。勞動力發展署（2015）。庇護性就業-104年1-6月庇護工場報告。取自http://www.wda.gov.tw/home.jsp?pageno=201310280055&acttype=view&dataserno=201402080004 勞動部（2000）。八十九年身心障礙者生活狀況。取自http://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/svy89/8907menu.htm 勞動部（2004）。九十三年台灣地區身心障礙者勞動狀況調查。取自http://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/svy93/9305menu.htm 勞動部（2009）。98年身心障礙者勞動狀況調查。取自http://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/svy98/9843menu.htm 勞動部（2014）。103年身心障礙者勞動狀況調查。取自http://statdb.mol.gov.tw/html/svy03/0342menu.htm 勞動部（2015）。基本工資之制訂與調整經過。取自http://www.mol.gov.tw/topic/3067/5990/13171/19154/ 游美惠（2010）。見人說人話，見鬼說鬼話？—跟研究新手談「訪談法」的技巧。載於周平、林昱瑄（主編），質性/別研究（124頁）。臺北市：巨流圖書公司。游慧珍（2011）。身心障礙者就業現況之探討。中華民國特殊教育學會年刊，2011年期，473-490。黃銘惇（譯）（民89）。社會科學研究法-上（原作者：C. M. Judd, E. R. Smith and L. H. Kidder）。臺北市：桂冠圖書股份有限公司。劉靜芬（2011）。身心障礙者庇護工場經營績效影響因素之探討（未出版之碩士論文）。國立臺北大學，新北市。潘淑滿（2003）。質性研究：理論與應用。臺北市：心理出版社。練素慧（2015）。為庇護工場找出路（未出版之碩士論文）。玄奘大學，新竹市。鄧慧鈴（2008）。身心障礙者工作條件及工作適應問題之研究：以臺北市身心障礙者庇護工場為例（未出版之碩士論文）。國立政治大學，台北市。關婉珍、陳靜江（2001）。支持策略在支持性就業之應用情形與成效分析。特殊教育學報，15，21-48。黨謙光（2009）。影響智能障礙者就業因素初探。臺東特教，29，41-44。英文文獻 Akkerman, A., Janssen, C. G. C., Kef, S. and Meininger, H. P. (2014). Perspectives of employees with intellectual disabilities on themes relevant to their job satisfaction: An explorative study using photovoice. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual, 27, 542–554. American association on intellectual and developmental disabilities (2015). Frequently asked questions on intellectual disability. Retrieved October 29, 2015 from http://aaidd.org/intellectual-disability/definition/faqs-on-intellectual-disability#.VjHtkbcrLIV Anderson, L. L., Larson, S. A. and Wuorio, A. (2011). 2010 Finds national survey technical report part 1: family caregiver survey. Retrieved from https://www.google.com.tw/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0CB0QFjAAahUKEwiUw6P09YDJAhUCFpQKHaYUB3g&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thearc.org%2Fdocument.doc%3Fid%3D3673&usg=AFQjCNGmwyOu5uXUUwamktN4je5fzE0GKg. Andrews, A. and Rose, J. L. (2010). A preliminary investigation of factors affecting employment motivation in people with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 7(4), 239-244. Azaiza, F., Rimmerman, A., Croitoru, T. and Naon, D. (2011). Participation in leisure activities by Arab adults with intellectual disabilities living in the community. International Journal of Social Welfare, 20, 97-103. Banks, P., Jahoda, A., Dagnan, D., Kemp, J. and Williams, V. (2010). Supported employment for people with intellectual disability: The effects of job breakdown on psychological well-being. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 23(4), 344-354. Beyer, S., Brown, T., Akandi, R. and Rapley, M. (2010). A comparison of quality of life outcomes for people with intellectual disabilities in supported employment, day services and employment enterprises. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 23, 290-295. Beyer, S., Urríes, F. B. J. and Verdugo, M. A.(2010). A comparative study of the situation of supported. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 7(2), 130-136. Bigby, C., Wilson, N. J., Stancliffe, R. J., Balandin, S., Craig, D. and Gambin, N. (2014). An effective program design to support older workers with intellectual disability to participate individually in community groups. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 11(2), 117-127. Black, R. S. and Langone, J. (1997). Social awareness and transition to employment for adolescents with mental retardation. Remedial and Special Education, 18(4), 214-22. Bollard, M. R. (2009). Intellectual disability and social inclusion: A critical review. Pennsylvania, PA: Elsevier Health Sciences. Butterworth, J., Hall, A. C., Smith, F. A., Migliore, A., Winsor, J. E. and Domin, D., (2013). State data: The national report on employment services and outcomes. Retrieved from http://book.statedata.info/13/2013_web_F.pdf Butterworth, J., Migliore, A., Nord, D. and Gelb, A. (2012) Improving the employment outcomes of job seekers with intellectual and developmental disabilities: A training and mentoring intervention for employment consultants. Journal of Rehabilitation, 78(2), 20-29. Buys, L., Aird, R. and Miller, E. (2012). Service providers` perceptions of active ageing among older adults with lifelong intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 56(12), 1133-1147. Carew, D., Birkin, R. and Booth, D. (2010). Employment, policy and social inclusion. The Psychologist, 23, 28-30. Chadsey, J., Beyer, S. (2001). Social relationships in the workplace. Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews, 7, 128-133. Chng, J. L., Stancliffe, R. J., Wilson, N. J. and Anderson, K. (2013). Engagement in retirement: An evaluation of the effect of active mentoring on engagement of older adults with intellectual disability in mainstream community groups. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 57(12), 1130-1142. Cimera, R. E. (2010). National cost efficiency of supported employees with intellectual disabilities: 2002 to 2007. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental, 115, 19–29. Cimera, R. E. (2011) Does being in sheltered workshops improve the employment outcomes of supported employees with intellectual disabilities? Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 35, 21-27. Cummins, R. A. and Lau, A. L. D. (2003). Community integration or community exposure? A review and discussion in relation to people with an intellectual disability. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 16, 145-157. Deegan, P. (1988) Recovery: The lived experience of rehabilitation. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 11(4), 11. Dixon, R.M. and Reddacliff, C. A. (2001). Family contribution to the vocational lives of vacationally competent young adults with intellectual disabilities. International Journal of Disability, Development and Education. 48(2), 193-206. Domin, D. and Butterworth, J. (2013). The role of community rehabilitation providers in employment for persons with intellectual and developmental disabilities: Results of the 2010–2011 national survey. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 51(4), 215-225. Donelly, M., Hillman, A., Stancliffe, R.J., Knox, M., Whitaker, L. and Parmenter, T. R. (2010). The role of informal networks in providing effective work opportunities for people with an intellectual disability. Work, 36(2), 227-237. Dunn, E. C., Wewiorski, N. J. and Rogers, E. S. (2008). The meaning and importance of employment to people in recovery from serious mental illness: Results of a qualitative study. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 32, 59-62. Emerson, E. and Hatton, C. (2008). Socioeconomic disadvantage, social participation and networks and the self-rated health of english men and women with mild and moderate intellectual disabilities: Cross sectional survey. European Journal of Public Health, 18, 31-7. Ezzy, D. (2002). Qualitative analysis: Practice and innovation. London: Routledge. Farkas, M., Gagne, C., Anthony, W. and Chamberlin, J. (2005). Implementing recovery oriented evidence based programs: Identifying the critical dimensions. Community Mental Health Journal, 41(2), 145-153. Fesko, S. L., Hall, A. C., Quinlan, J. and Jockell, C. (2012). Active aging for individuals with intellectual disability: Meaningful community participation through employment, retirement, service, and volunteerism. American Journal on Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 117(6), 497-508. Flores, N., Jenaro, C., Orgaz, M. B. and Martin, M. V. (2011). Understanding quality of working life of workers with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 24(2), 133-141. Foley, K., Girdler, S., Downs, J., Jacoby, P., Bourke, J., Lennox, N., Einfeld, S., Llewellyn, G., Parmenter, T. R. and Leonard, H., (2014). Relationship between family quality of life and day occupations of young people with Down syndrome. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 49, 1455-1465. Fornes, S., Rocco, T. S. and Rosenberg, H. (2008). Improving outcomes for workers with mental retardation. Human Resource Development Quarterly. 19(4), 373–395. Forrester-Jones, R., Jones, S., Heason, S. and Di`Terlizzi, M. (2004). Supported employment: A route to social networks. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 17(3), 199-208. Gagne, C. A., White, W. and Anthony, W. (2007). Recovery: A common vision for the fields of mental health and addictions. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 31, 32-37. Gormley, M. E. (2015). Workplace stigma toward employees with intellectual disability: A descriptive study. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 43(3), 249-258. Grant, J. (2008). Paid work-a valued social role that is empowering more people with an intellectual disability and providing employers with dedicated employees. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 33, 95-97. Griffin, D. K., Rosenberg, H., Cheyney, W. and Greenberg, B. (1996). A comparison of self-esteem and job satisfaction of adults with mild mental retardation in sheltered workshops and supported employment. Education and Training in Mental Retardation and Developmental Disabilities, 31(2), 142-50. Hall, A., Bose, J., Winsor, J. and Migliore, A. (2014) Knowledge translation in job development: Strategies for involving families. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 27, 489-492. Handley, E., Southwell, O. and Steel, J. (2012). Recovery and intellectual disabilities: a review. Advances in Mental Health and Intellectual Disabilities, 6(4), 192-198. Herzberg, F. (1987). One more time: How do you motivate employees. Harvard Business Review, 65(5), 109-120. Hewitt, A., Emerson, E. and Stancliffe, R. (2013). Introduction to the special issue: Community living and participation. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 51(5), 293-297. Holwerda, A., Klink, J. J. L., Boer, M. R., Groothoff , J. W. and Brouwer, S. (2013) Predictors of work participation of young adults with mild intellectual disabilities. Research in Developmental, 34, 1982–1990. Iriarte, E. G., O’ Brien, P., McConkey, R., Wolfe, M. and O’ Doherty, S. (2014). Identifying the key concerns of Irish persons with intellectual disability. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 27, 564-575. Jahoda, A., Banks, P., Dagnan, D., Kemp, J., Kerr, W. and Williams, V. (2009). Starting a new job: The social and emotional experience of people with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 22(5), 421-425. Jahoda, A., Kemp, J., Riddell, S. and Banks, P. (2008). Feelings about work: A review of the socio-emotional impact of supported employment on people with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 21, 1–18. Jahoda, M. (1982).Employment and unemployment: A sicial-psychological analysis. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. Jang, Y., Wang, Y. and Lin, M. (2014). Factors affecting employment outcomes for people with disabilities who received disability employment services in Taiwan. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 24(1), 11-21. Kober, R. and Eggleton, I. R. C. (2005). The effect of different types of employment on quality of life. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 49(10), 756-760. Li, E. P. , Tam, A. S. and Man, D. W. (2006) Exploring the self-concepts of persons with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 10, 19-34. Lincoln, Y. S. and Guba, E. G. (1985). Naturalistic inquiry. California, CA: Sage Publications. Lindstrom, L., Hirano, K. A., McCarthy, C. and Alverson, C. Y. (2014)“Just having a job”: Career advancement for low-wage workers with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Career Development for Exceptional Individuals, 37, 40-49. Lustiga, D. C. and Zanskas, S. (2014). A comparison of work value preferences of individuals with disabilities and individuals without disabilities. Rehabilitation Research, Policy, and Education, 28(2), 111-120. Lysaght, R., Cobigo, V., Hamilton, K. (2012). Inclusion as a focus of employment related research in intellectual disability: A scoping review. Disability and Rehabilitation, 34, 1339-1350. Lysaght, R., Ouellette-Kuntz, H. and Morrison, C. (2009). Meaning and value of productivity to adults with intellectual disabilities. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities. 47(6), 413-424. Martorell, A., Gutierrez-Recacha, P., Pereda, A. and Ayuso-Mateos, J. L. (2008) Identification of personal factors that determine work outcome for adults with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 52(12), 1091-1101. McDermott, S. and Edwards, R. (2012). Enabling self-determination for older workers with intellectual disabilities in supported employment in Australia. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 25(5), 423-432. McGlinchey, E., McCallion, P., Burke, E., Carroll, R. and McCarron, M. (2013). Exploring the issue of employment for adults with an intellectual disability in Ireland. Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 26(4), 335-343. Migliore, A., Mank, D., Grossi, T. and Rogan, P. (2007). Integrated employment or sheltered workshops: Preferences of adults with intellectual disabilities, their families, and staff. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 26, 5-19. Moore, C. L., Feist-Price, S. and Alston, R. J. (2002). Competitive employment and mental retardation interplay among gender, race, secondary psychiatric disability, and rehabilitation services. Journal of Rehabilitation, 68, 14-19. Nicholson, L. and Cooper, S. (2013). Social exclusion and people with intellectual disabilities: A rural-urban comparison. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 57(4), 333-346. Nord, D., Luecking, R., Mank, D., Kiernan, W. and Wray, C. (2013). The state of the science of employment and economic self-sufficiency for people with intellectual and developmental disabilities. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 51(5), 376-384. Nota, L., Ginevra, M. C. and Carrieri, L. (2010). Career interests and self‐efficacy beliefs among young adults with an intellectual disability. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 7 (4), 250-260. Novak, J. A. and Rogan, P. M. (2010). Social integration in employment settings: Application of intergroup contact theory. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 48, 31-51. O’Brien G. E. (1986). Work and Personality. In G. E. O’Brien (Eds.), Psychology of work and unemployment. (pp. 7-14). New York, NY: John Wiley and Sons. Onken, S. J., Craig, C. M., Ridgway, P., Ralph, R. O. and Cook, J. A. (2007). An analysis of the definitions and elements of recovery: A review of the literature. Psychiatric Rehabilitation Journal, 31, 9-22. Randell, M. and Cumella, S. (2009). People with an intellectual disability living in an intentional community. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 53(8), 716-726. Reid, K. A., Smiley, E. and Cooper, S. (2011). Prevalence and associations of anxiety disorders in adults with intellectual disabilities. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 55(2), 172-181. Rogan, P. (1996). Natural supports in the workplace: No need for a trial. Journal of the Association for Persons with Severe Handicaps, 21, 178-180. Rose, J., Saunders, K., Hensel, E. and Krose, B. S. (2005) Factors affecting the likelihood that people with intellectual disabilities will gain employment. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 9, 9-23. Rusch, F. R. and Dattilo, J. (2012). Employment and self-management: A meta-evaluation of seven literature reviews. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 50, 69-75. Scott, M., Foley, K. R., Bourke, J., Leonard, H. and Girdler, S. (2014). I have a good life: The meaning of well-being from the perspective of young adults with Down syndrome. Disability and Rehabilitation, 36 (15), 1290-1298. Simonsen, M. L. and Neubert, D. A. (2012) Transitioning youth with intellectual and other developmental disabilities: Predicting community employment outcomes. Career Development and Transition for Exceptional Individuals, 36(3), 188-198. Spaniol, L. and Wewiorski, N. J. (2012). Phases of the recovery process from psychiatric disabilities. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 17, 10. The World Health Organization Quality of Life Instruments. (1997). Measuring quality of life. Retrieved from http://www.who.int/mental_health/media/68.pdf Topor, A., Borg, M., Mezzina,. R., Sells, D., Marin, I. and Davidson, L. (2006) Others: The role of family, friends, and professionals in the recovery process. American Journal of Psychiatric Rehabilitation, 9, 17-37. Trembath, D., Balandin, S., Stancliffe, R. J. and Togher, L. (2010). Employment and volunteering for adults with intellectual disability. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 7(4), 235-238. Verdugo, M. A., Navas, P., Gómez, L. E. and Schalock, R. L. (2012). The concept of quality of life and its role in enhancing human rights in the field of intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 56(11), 1036-1045. Walsh, P. N., Emerson, E., Lobb, C., Hatton, C., Bradley, V., Schalock, R. L. and Moseley, C. (2010). Supported accommodation for people with intellectual disabilities and quality of life: An overview. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities, 7(2), 137-142. Warner, R. (2005). Recovery from schizophrenia psychiatry and political economy. London, England: Psychology Press Wehman, P., Chan, F., Ditchman, N. and Kang, H. (2014). Effect of supported employment on vocational rehabilitation outcomes of transition-age youth with intellectual and developmental disabilities: A case control study. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities, 52(4), 296-310. Welsby, J. and Horsfall, D. (2011). Everyday practices of exclusion/inclusion: Women who have an intellectual disability speaking for themselves. Disability and Society, 26(7), 795-807. WHO Regional Office for Europe UN City (2015). Definition: Intellectual disability. Retrieved from http://www.euro.who.int/en/health-topics/noncommunicable-diseases/mental-health/news/news/2010/15/childrens-right-to-family-life/definition-intellectual-disability
Description:	碩士國立政治大學社會工作研究所 102264002
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102264002
Data Type:	thesis
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Social Administration and Social Work] Theses

Files in This Item:

File	Size	Format
400201.pdf	3783Kb	Adobe PDF2	517	View/Open

社群 sharing

Loading...