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    Title: 外包、相對工資與國際投資的一般均衡分析
    Outsourcing, relative wages and foreign investment in a general equilibrium analysis
    Authors: 甘岱右
    Gan, Dai You
    Contributors: 林柏生
    甘岱右
    Gan, Dai You
    Keywords: 外包
    工薪差距
    國際投資
    資本自由跨國移動
    Outsource
    wage gap
    FDI
    free movement of capital
    Date: 2016
    Issue Date: 2016-08-02 15:50:01 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究延伸了Feenstra and Hanson (1996)的模型,利用北國資本流入南國而使北國將中間財外包給南國生產的機制,討論資本在能或不能自由跨國移動的條件下對工薪差距、外包活動以及國際投資的影響,並比較兩者的異同。由本研究的結果可知,不論資本是否能跨國移動,國際投資與外包活動皆為互補關係,因此若北國資本流入南國,將促使北國將技術較不密集的產品外包給南國生產,並擴大兩國的工薪差距。此外本研究也探討了國際投資對社會福利的影響,不論資本是否能自由跨國移動,國際投資將提升南國的社會福利,然而對北國的社會福利影響在資本可以自由跨國移動的情況下,將降低北國的社會福利;在資本不能自由跨國移動的情況下的影響則不確定。
    Reference: Campbell, Douglas L. and U. C. Davis. 2015. “ The Rise in Inequality: Technology and Trade , or History and Taxes?” http://dougcampbell.weebly.com/uploads/1/0/2/2/10227422/inequality_manuf_4_04_2015.pdf.
    Costinot, Arnaud and Jonathan Vogel. 2010. “Matching and Inequality in the World Economy,” The Journal of Political Economy 118(4):747–86.
    Feenstra, Robert C. 1998. “Integration of Trade and Disintegration of Production in the Global Economy,” Journal of Economic Perspectives 12(4):31–50.
    Feenstra, R. C. and G. H. Hanson. 1996. “Foreign Investment, Outsourcing and Relative Wages,” Political Economy of Trade Policy: Essays in Honor of Jagdish Bhagwati 89–127.
    Feenstra, Robert C. and Gordon H. Hanson. 1997. “Foreign Direct Investment and Relative Wages: Evidence from Mexico’s Maquiladoras,” Journal of International Economics 42(3-4):371–93.
    Helpman, Elhanan, Oleg Itskhoki, Marc-Andreas Muendler, and Stephen Redding. 2015. “Trade and Inequality:From Theory to Estimation,” NBER working paper 17991.
    Katz, Lawrence F. and Claudia Goldin. 1996. “The Origins of Technology-Skill Complementarity,” SSRN Electronic Journal.
    Krugman, P. R. 1995. “Growing World Trade: Causes and Consequences,” Brookings Papers on Economic Activity 1995(1):327–62.
    Krusell, P., Ohanian, L.E., Rios-Roll, J.-V., and Violante, G. L. 2000. 2000. “Capital-Skill Complementarity and Inequality: A Macroeconomic Analysis,” Econometrica (68):1029–53.
    Lindquist, Matthew J. 2005. “Capital-Skill Complementarity and Inequality in Sweden,” Scamdinavian Journal of Economics February(107):711–35.
    Robert C. Feenstra and Gordon H. Hanson. 1999. “The Impact of Outsourcing and High-Technology Capital on Wages: Estimates for the United, 1979-1990,” Quarterly Journal of Economics 114(3):907–40.
    Xu, Bin. 2000. “The Relationship Between Outsourcing and Wage Inequality Under SectorSpecific FDI Barriers,” University of Florida, Working Paper.
    Xu, Bin. 2003. “Trade Liberalization, Wage Inequality, and Endogenously Determined Nontraded Goods,” Journal of International Economics 60(2):417–31.
    Zhu, Susan Chun. 2004. “Trade, Product Cycles, and Inequality within and between Countries,” Canadian Journal of Economics 37(4):1042–60.
    Zhu, Susan Chun and Daniel Trefler. 2001. “Ginis in General Equilibrium: Trade, Technology and Southern Inequality,” NBER Working Paper 8446:55.
    Zhu, Susan Chun and Daniel Trefler. 2005. “Trade and Inequality in Developing Countries: A General Equilibrium Analysis,” Journal of International Economics 65(1):21–48.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營與貿易學系
    102351037
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102351037
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文

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