政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/99329

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/99329

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政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/99329

請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/99329

題名:	市場擇時及公司財務彈性對現金增資決策影響 Effects of market timing and corporate financial flexibility on seasoned equity offerings
作者:	卓宜靜 Cho, Yi Ching
貢獻者:	陳鴻毅 Chen, Hong Yi 卓宜靜 Cho, Yi Ching
關鍵詞:	現金增資撤回財務彈性 SEO cancellation Financial flexibility
日期:	2016
上傳時間:	2016-07-20 17:12:50 (UTC+8)
摘要:	本研究主要探討公司進行現金增資之決策是否受到市場對公司的股價反應與公司本身財務彈性所影響。本研究以 1980 年至 2015 年間,美國證券市場 328 家撤銷現金增資的公司與 11,754 家完成現金增資的公司為樣本, 並進一步探討撤銷現金增資之決策影響因素。實證結果顯示,當市場於現金增資宣告日給予負向反應時,公司傾向撤銷現金增資。該結果證實公司會運用其市場擇時能力以進行現金增資之決策。本研究亦針對撤銷現金增資之決策影響因素進行探討,發現股價現金增資反應較差、成長機會較低或獲利能力越好的公司會傾向撤銷現金增資。此外,本研究發現當公司因宣告現金增資而引起股價下跌時,財務彈性較佳的公司將傾向撤銷現金增資。然而,財務彈性不佳的公司則不受市場狀況所影響,並傾向完成現金增資。因此,公司除了將市場情形納入現金增資決策外,在市場狀況不佳時更特別注重公司是否持有足夠的現金以保持財務彈性。 The main purpose of this study is to examine whether the interaction between market reaction to the announcement and financial flexibility of seasoned equity offering (SEO) will affect the decision of SEO cancellation. This study includes 328 canceled SEOs and 11,754 completed SEOs in U.S. market from 1980 to 2015 and conducts a comprehensive analysis on the decision of SEO cancellation. We find that, consistent with market timing theory, SEO firms tend to cancel their equity offerings if the market reaction to those SEOs are negative. We further investigate determinants of the decision of SEO cancellation. We find that SEO cancellation is negatively associated with stock price reaction and the growth opportunity, and positively associated with the profitability. In addition, we show the evidence that the association between SEO cancellation decision and the market condition depends on the level of financial flexibility for SEO firms. Specifically, we find that firms with more financial flexibility tend to cancel SEOs if their stock prices experience a large decline around the filing date, while firms with less financial flexibility will complete equity issuance regardless of the market conditions.
參考文獻:	References Baker, Malcolm, and Jeffrey Wurgler (2002), “Market timing and capital structure”, The Journal of Finance, Vol.57, No. 1, pp.1-32. Busaba, Walid Y., Lawrence M. Benveniste, and Re-Jin Guo (2001), “The option to withdraw IPOs during the premarket: Empirical analysis”, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol. 60, No. 1, pp.73-102. Clarke, Jonathan, Craig Dunbar, and Kathleen M. Kahle (2001), “Long-run performance and insider trading in completed and canceled seasoned equity offerings”, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol. 36, No. 4, pp.415-430. DeAngelo, Harry, Linda DeAngelo, and Rene M. Stulz.(2009) “Seasoned equity offerings, market timing, and the corporate lifecycle”, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol 95, Issue.3, pp. 275–295 Dunbar, Craig G., and Stephen R. Foerster (2008), “Second time lucky? Withdrawn IPOs that return to the market”, Journal of Financial Economics, Vol.87, No.3, pp.610-635. Fama, E. F., Fisher, L., Jensen, M. C., & Roll, R. (1969), “The adjustment of stock prices to new information”, International Economic Review, Vol. 10, No. 1, pp. 1-21 Harjoto, Maretno, and John Garen.(2003) “Why do IPO firms conduct primary seasoned equity offerings?”, The Financial Review, Vol.38, Issue.1, pp.103-125. Hardin III, W. G., Highfield, M. J., Hill, M. D., & Kelly, G. W. (2009), “The determinants of REIT cash holdings”, The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Vol.39, No.1, pp.39-57. Loughran, Tim, and Jay R. Ritter (1995), “The new issues puzzle”, The Journal of Finance, Vol.50, No.1, pp.23-51. Loughran, Tim, and Jay R. Ritter (1997), “The operating performance of firms conducting seasoned equity offerings”, Journal of Finance, Vol.52, No.5, pp. 1823-1850. Lian, Qin, and Qiming Wang. (2009), “Does the market incorporate previous IPO withdrawals when pricing second-time IPOs?” Financial Management, Vol.38, No.2 pp.357 – 380 Mikkelson, Wayne H., and M. Megan Partch (1988), “Withdrawn security offerings”, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Vol.23, No.2, pp.119-133. Officer, Dennis T., and Richard L. Smith. (1986), “Announcement effects of withdrawn security offerings: evidence on the wealth redistribution hypothesis.” The Journal of Financial Research, Vol4, No3
描述:	碩士國立政治大學財務管理研究所 103357032
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103357032
資料類型:	thesis
顯示於類別:	[財務管理學系] 學位論文

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