English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113485/144472 (79%)
Visitors : 51389680      Online Users : 590
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98102


    Title: 發中國家參與WTO談判之結盟考量與議題策略—以1999-2001觀光立法推動為例
    Other Titles: Coalition Considerations and Issue Strategies of Developing Countries in WTO Negotiations – with 1999-2001 GATS law making efforts as an example
    Authors: 周旭華
    Chou, Hsu-hua
    Keywords: 世界貿易組織;立法;談判;策略;結盟;議題切割;觀光
    WTO;law making;negotiation;strategy;coalition;issue separation;tourism
    Date: 2008-07
    Issue Date: 2016-06-20 16:37:10 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文在既有研究文獻的基礎上，預設開發中國家在WTO下推動國際立法應有結盟之考量。進而以2000年至2001年開發中國家推動觀光立法為例，探求開發中國家推動WTO立法，其提案內容中的議題策略，特別是議題包裹之切割，對於爭取立法結盟中之重要性，並謀求解決問題之道。從「相互利益」的角度觀察，可知議題策略不當，乃是妨礙其建立有效結盟的主因之一。1999-2001推動GATS觀光附件立法的原始提案國，其所追求的核心利益－防止經濟漏失，以及所採取的主要方法--觀光競爭防護，本非印度、巴西等開中大國所反對。因此，假如其提案內容能對議題進行切割，僅保留核心主張中能為印度接受的部分，例如聚焦於「觀光競爭防護」的雙邊或複邊立法，或可化解爭取印度加入結盟之障礙，而能在最有利的時機善用結盟，使立法大有進展。
    Based on previous literatures, this paper presumes that coalition building is a strategic necessity that developing countries must put into consideration in their effort of proposing international law making. By taking the 2000-2001 GATS tourism law making efforts as the case of study, this paper identifies the significance of issue strategy, particularly issue separation, of proposals made by developing countries in the WTO to the effective formation of a law making coalition and the strive for dispute settlement. Observing from a “mutual interest” point of view, an inappropriate issue strategy can be identified easily as one of the main causes of hindrance to the formation of an effective coalition. Large countries such as India, Brazil, and China were not against the core interest of “preventing economic loss”, as well as the primary scheme of “competitive safeguard for tourism,” as proposed by the original sponsor country in its 1999-2001 GATS tourism law making efforts. Therefore, if issue separation had been applied to the contents of that proposal, retaining the portions acceptable by India, such as focusing on bilateral or multilateral legislation on “competitive safeguard for tourism,” probably could have prompted India to join the coalition at a favorable timing to result in a significant progress in the law making process.
    Relation: 國際關係學報, 26, 17-47
    Journal of international relations
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[國際關係學報] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    26(p17-47).pdf395KbAdobe PDF2308View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback