English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113303/144284 (79%)
Visitors : 50799532      Online Users : 818
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/97642


    Title: 國小學童好與差解題者的類比推理解題表現之探討
    Other Titles: Investigating of Good and Poor Problem Solvers Analogical Reasoning Problem Solving
    Authors: 黃幸美 ; 林美珍 ; 鄭晉昌
    Keywords: 類比推理 ; 提示
    Analogical reasoning ; Remindings
    Date: 1997-06
    Issue Date: 2016-06-04 14:44:44 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 類比推理思考為將已有的知識，遷移到另一個新的問題情境，將具有相似性的訊息 表徵，進行對應。不同能力的問題解決者，其類比推理的解題表現亦呈現差異。本研究發現， 好的問題解決者類比推理解題表現，優於差的問題解決者。提供解題者提示，有助於解題表現 ，解題者在公式提示的情境下，類比推理解題表現優於無提示。好與差的解題者在數學比值文 字問題的類比推理解題上，其錯誤類型包含五種，分別為：受問題　餘訊息干擾、比值概念錯 誤、基模殘缺、缺乏解題基模與盲目對應。研究結果提供教育實務人員，有效的應用提示例子 教學，並瞭解兒童推理解題之缺失，裨益設計適切之提示教學與輔導兒童學習。
    When an individual retrieved previous knowledge from memory and accessed relevant problem that were learned before, then applied for solving the target problem, this cognitive process refers to analogical transfer. Problem solvers with different level of academic achievements differed in their analogical problem solving performance. Findings of this study indicated that good problem solvers performaned much better in analogical problem solving than poor ones. Providing solution formula remindings for solvers promoted their problem solving performance. There were five types of error identified in good and poor solvers` problem solving behaviors: distracted by superfluous information, misapplying ratio knowledge, incomplete solution, blank answer, and blind mapping. It`s critical to know children conduct their analogical reasoning in solvion mathematical problems in order to design more effective remindings and instruction.
    Relation: 教育與心理研究, 20(上),111-139
    Journal of Education & Psychology
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[教育與心理研究 TSSCI] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2374View/Open
    index.html0KbHTML2458View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback