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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/95950
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/95950


    Title: 長期照護財務的跨世代模型分析
    Authors: 張翡倩
    Contributors: 徐偉初
    張翡倩
    Keywords: 長期照護
    財源籌措
    跨世代模型
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2016-05-10 16:01:03 (UTC+8)
    Abstract:   隨著人口結構老化、疾病型態慢性化以及家庭結構的變遷,我國對老人長期照護需求日增,長期照護財務問題也成為政府及各界關心的社會議題。由於長期照護問題本身牽涉到兩代,甚至是多代之間的家庭決策,對整個經濟社會而言,時間更無限延伸,因此本文擬以一跨世代模型(overlapping generations model)來分析長期照護,期能更清楚了解家庭與政府決策行為的交互影響。
      本論文採用兩階段決策模型(two-period strategic model)分析家庭成員的長期照護決策,在探討政府補助變數對家庭決策的影響時,例如現金和實物補貼,本研究模型同時考慮與補助相對應的財源;亦即在財政收支平衡架構(balancing scheme)下,對工作者(成年的子女)的所得課稅率t,收入全部作為對長期照護需求的現金補助或實物補助。在不同補助條件設定下,我們可以求得家庭內最適照護數量的決策,以及政府最適稅率的均衡條件;為了能更清楚變數間影響效果的程度大小,最後以本研究中的模型為基礎進行模擬分析。
    Reference: 一、中文部分
    行政院衛生署(1996),長期照護納入全民健康保險給付可行性評估報告,台北。
    行政院經濟建設委員會(2002),「中華民國台灣地區民國91年至140年人口推計」,http://www.cepd.gov.tw/eco-plan/。
    阮玉梅、陳心耕、陳惠姿、林麗嬋、田玫、徐亞瑛、王祖琪(1999),長期照護,初版,台北縣蘆洲市:空大。
    林幸綾(2000),我國長期照護財源籌措方式之探討,政治大學財政研究所碩士論文。
    吳淑瓊(1998),配合我國社會福利制度之長期照護政策研究,行政院研究發展委員會編印。
    周麗芳(2000),「台灣地區長期照護財務抉擇」,理論與政策,14:1,頁103-114。
    周麗芳、張佳雯、傅中玲、王署君(2000),「台灣地區老人失智症的經濟成本評估」,二十一世紀台灣社會福利願景學術研討會,台灣社會福利學會主辦。
    徐偉初、蘇建榮(2000),「長期照護財務機制之比較-經濟面探討」,長期照護財務問題:各國經驗及台灣前景研討會論文集,國家衛生研究院。
    莊美娟、陳清翼(2001),「長期看護保險之經濟分析」,保險專刊,66,頁99-115。
    黃筱薇(2000),長期照護財源籌措方式之探討,中正大學社會福利研究所碩士論文。
    曾薔霓、王正(2001),「照護倫理與政府責任:台灣實施雙軌制照護津貼之探討」,經社法制論叢,28,頁97-132。
    葉秀珍(2000),「長期照護財務機制與各國經驗之探討-社會面評析」,長期照護財務問題:各國經驗及台灣前景研討會論文集,國家衛生研究院。
    鄭文輝、曾薔霓(1998),「我國老年長期照護財務規劃之探討」,中正大學社會福利研究所。
    駱巧玲(2000),政府於老人長期照護供給面補助政策之分析,中正大學社會福利研究所碩士論文。
    藍忠孚(2000),「高齡少子化社會下之長期照護財務芻議」,長期照護財務問題:各國經驗及台灣前景研討會論文集,國家衛生研究院。
    二、英文部分
    Becker, G. S. (1974),“A Theory of Social Interactions”,Journal of Political Economy, 82, 1063-93.
    Becker, G. S. (1981), A Treatise on the Family. Cambridge/MA,Harvard University Press.
    Bernheim, B. D., Shleifer, A., and L. H. Summers (1985),“The Strategic Bequest Motive”, Journal of Political Economy,93, 1045-76.
    Eisen, R. and H. Mager (1996),“Long-Term Care - An Inter-and Intragenerational Decision Model”, Long-Term Care:Economic Issues and Policy Solutions, Eisen and Sloan, 251-84.
    Gravelle, J. G. and J. Taylor (1989),“Financing Long-Term Care for The Elderly”, National Tax Journal, 43:3, 219-32.
    Guralnik, J. M. and E. M. Simonsick (1993),“Physical disability in older Americans”, Journal of Gerntology, 48,3-10.
    Hiedemann, B. and S. Stern (1999),“Strategic Play among family members when making long-term care decision”,Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 40, 29-57.
    Miyazawa, K., Moudoukoutas P. and T. Yagi (2000),“Is Public Long-Term Care Insurance Necessary?”, Journal of Risk and Insurance, 67:2, 249-64.
    OECD (1996), Caring For Frail Elderly People: Policies in Evolution. OECD.
    Pauly, M. V. (1996),“The Rational Non-Purchase of Long-Term Care Insurance”, Journal of Political Economy, 98, 153-68.
    Pauly, M. V. (1996),“Almost Optimal Social Insurance for Long-Term Care Insurance”, Long-Term Care: Economic Issues and Policy Solutions, Eisen and Sloan, 307-29.
    Pauly, M. V. and P. Zweifel (1996),“Financing Long-Term Care: What Should Be the Government’s Role?” Washington, D.C. The AEI Press.
    Richter, W. F.and K. Ritzberger (1995),“Optimal Provision against the Risks of Old Age”, FinanzArchiv, 52:3, 339-55.
    Sloan, F. A., Hoerger T. J. and G. Picone (1996a), “Effects of Strategic Behavior and Public Subsidies on Families’Savings and Long-Term Care Decisions”, Long-Term Care: Economic Issues and Policy Solutions, Eisen and Sloan, 45-78.
    Sloan, F. A., Hoerger T. J. and G. Picone (1996b),“Public Subsidies, Private Provision of Care and Living Arrangements of the Elderly”, Review of Economics and Statistics, 78:3,428-40.
    Sloan, F. A., Hoerger T. J. and G. Picone (1997),“The Supply of Children’s Time to Disabled Elderly Parents”, Economic Inquiry, 35, 295-308.
    Wiener, J. (1994),“Private Sector Initiatives in Financing Long-Term Care”, In: Caring for Frail Elderly People: New Directions in Care Social Policy Studies No. 14, OECD Publication.
    Zweifel, P. and W. Strüwe (1996a), “Long-Term Care Insurance and Bequests as Instruments for Shaping Intergenerationl Relationships”, Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 12, 65-76.
    Zweifel, P. and W. Strüwe (1996b), “Long-Term Care Insurance and Trust Saving in a Two-Generation Model”, Long-Term Care: Economic Issues and Policy Solutions, Eisen and Sloan,225-50.
    Zweifel, P. and W. Strüwe (1998), “Long-Term Care Insurance in a Two-Generation Model”, Journal of Risk and Insurance,65:1, 13-32.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政學系
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2010000454
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財務管理學系] 學位論文

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