English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113318/144297 (79%)
Visitors : 51035618      Online Users : 947
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 理學院 > 心理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/90573
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/90573


    Title: 學習目標.學習技巧.自我概念與學業成就之相關研究
    Authors: 黃貴祥
    Contributors: 鍾思嘉
    黃貴祥
    Date: 1988
    Issue Date: 2016-05-04 14:31:18 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 論文提要?容:
    目錄
    第一章 緒論………1
    第一節 研究動機與目的………2
    第二節 研究問題與假設………5
    第三節 重要名詞詮釋………7
    第二章 文獻探索………10
    第一節 影響學業成就的因素………10
    第二節 學習目標與學習成就之關係………15
    第三節 學習技巧與學習成就之關係………19
    第四節 自我概念與學習成就之關係………39
    第三章 研究方法………50
    第一節 研究對象………50
    第二節 研究工具………52
    第三節 實施過程………74
    第四章 研究結果………76
    第一節 各變項與學業成績的關係………76
    第二節 預測學業成績的主要變項………81
    第三節 不同學業成績的國中學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念三方面之比較分析………91
    第四節 不同學習目標和自我概念在學習技巧上之比較分析………124
    第五節 不同性別在學習技巧上之比較分析………129
    第五章 結論、討論與建議………130
    第一節 結論………130
    第二節 討論………132
    第三節 建議………135
    參考書目………152
    附錄………152

    圖表目錄
    表2-1 國外有關學習技巧與學業成就的研究之摘要表………30
    表2-2 國內有關學習技巧與學業成就的研究之摘要表………32
    圖2-1 自我概念的層次組織圖………42
    表3-1 樣本人數分佈情形………50
    表3-2 各地區及年級人數分配表………51
    表3-3 學習策略問卷各因素之特徵值及解釋變異量………59
    表3-4 因素一的各題及其因素負荷量………60
    表3-5 因素二的各題及其因素負荷量………62
    表3-6 因素三的各題及其因素負荷量………63
    表3-7 因素四的各題及其因素負荷量………64
    表3-8 因素五的各題及其因素負荷量………65
    表3-9 內部一致性(Cronbach α值) ………66
    表3-10 學習策略問卷之內部相關係數(N=2271) ………67
    表3-11 「學習策略問卷」各題目的平均數、標準差、與總分及因素之相關係數………69
    表3-12 學習策略問卷與學習態度甜酸之相關係數(N=199) ………72
    表4-1 各研究變項間之相關係數矩陣………77
    表4-2 預測國中一年級受試學生主科及智育總平均之多元逐步迴歸分析摘要表………82
    表4-3 預測國中二年級受試學生主科及智育總平均之多元逐步迴歸分析摘要表………85
    表4-4 預測國中三年級受試學生主科及智育總平均之多元逐步迴歸分析摘要表………88
    表4-5 國文科不同學業成績的國一學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………92
    表4-6 英文科不同學業成績的國一學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………94
    表4-7 數學科不同學業成績的國一學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………96
    表4-8 生物科不同學業成績的國一學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………98
    表4-9 智育總平均不同學業成績的國一學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………100
    表4-10 國文科不同學業成績的國二學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自技概念上之比較分析………102
    表4-11 英文科不同學業成績的國二學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………104
    表4-12 數學科不同學業成績的國二學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………106
    表4-13 理化科不同學業成績的國二學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………108
    表4-14 智育總平均不同學業成績的國二學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………110
    表4-15 國文科不同學業成績的國三學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………112
    表4-16 英文科不同學業成績的國三學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………114
    表4-17 數學科不同學業成績的國三學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………116
    表4-18 理化科不同學業成績的國三學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………118
    表4-19 智育總平均不同學業成績的國三學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上之比較分析………120
    表4-20 不同學業成績的學生在學習目標、學習技巧和自我概念上的比較分析之顯著性摘要表………122
    表4-21 不同學習目標和自我概念的學生其學習技巧分數之平均數與標準差………125
    表4-22 學習目標和自我概念對學習技巧分數之變異數分析摘要表………125
    表4-23 學習目標和自我概念對學習技巧分數之單純主要效果的變異數分析摘要表………127
    表4-24 不同性別在學習技巧上之差異性顯著考驗………129
    Reference: 參考書目
    一、中文部份:
    朱經明(民70),國中學生自我觀念、友伴關係及其影響因素之研究,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    余民寧(民76),考試焦慮、成就動機、學習習慣與學業成績之研究,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    余昭(民66),人格心理學,台北市:中央圖書供應社。
    何金針與蔡秋河(民64),台北縣立永和國中學習態度測驗之研究報告,測驗與輔導,2卷4期,頁116-118。
    沈偉康(民76),學習態度、人格特質、親子關係與測試焦慮的相關研究,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    阮美蘭(民68),影響師專學生英文學業成就之心理因素,測驗年刊,26輯,頁4-11。
    林邦傑(民60),國民中學學生學業成就與人格關係之研究,國立政治大學學報,23期,頁215-246
    林邦傑(民67),田納西自我概念量表的內容及其在輔導應用時應注意事項,測驗與輔導,6卷6期,頁406-407
    林邦傑(民70),田納西自我概念量表指導手冊,台北市:正昇教育科學社。
    林清山(民71),心理與教育統計學,台北市:東華書局(八版)。
    林清山(民72),多變量分析統計法,台北市:東華書局(三版)。
    林義男(民72),我國國中中學生教育態度之研究,台中:明光。
    吳一希(民58),高中男生學業成績與性格、學習習慣與態度關係之研究,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    吳裕益(民69),國中高、低成就學生家庭背景及心理特質之比較研究,國立高雄師範教育學院教育學系及教育研究所教育學刊,2期,頁161-169
    周文欽(民71),國中學生的社會背景、心理特質與學業成就、升學意願的關係,
    師大輔導研究所碩士論文。
    紀文祥(民54),大學及高中學生學習習慣與態度之研究,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    胡秉正(民64),教育心理學,台北市:三民書局。
    胡報治(民61),國小高年級兒童學業成績的非智力性相關因素(未發表之研究結果)。
    徐澄清(民58),國民中學一年級男生學業成績良好、普通及低劣者之比較研究,國家科學委員會年報。
    郭生玉(民61),國中低成就學生心理特質之分析研究,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    郭生玉(民74),心理與教育測驗,中和市:精華書局。
    郭為藩(民61),自我心理學,台南:開山。
    郭聰貴(民67),國小學生對學校態度之調查分析,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    許水德(民59),國中一年級學業成績欠佳學生之調查研究,聲文印刷工業有限公司。
    許佩玲(民70),大學生學業成就之預測及其相關之研究,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    張春興與林清山(民71),教育心理學,台北市:東華書局。
    張新仁(民71),國中學生學習行為之研究,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    莊美月(民61),大專聯考成績與人格特質之關係,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    曾美蕙(民73),國中英語科低成就學生英語科學習行為之研究,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    黃順德(民54),成就低劣學習指導,台北市:清華書局。
    黃雪玲(民68),認知發展、學習環境與國中學生數理科學業成就之關係,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    楊國樞、柯永河與李本華(民62),國中學生的心理特質與學業成就,中央研究院民族研究所集刊,35期,頁41-86
    楊溫柔(民76),國一學生學業成就不理想原因之調查與輔導,測驗與輔導,85期,頁1639-1640。
    鄭慧玲(民65),國中學生對學業成就的歸因與成就動機的關係,台大心理研究碩士論文。
    盧美貴(民69),國小教師教導方式與學生學習行為之關係,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    鍾蔚起(民70),我國國中學生次級文化及其差異因素之調查分析,師大教育研究所碩士論文。
    謝季宏(民62),智力、學習習慣、成就動機及家長社會地位與國中學生學業成就之關係,政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    謝清芬(民67),學業成就及能力分班的相關因素性向、注意力、衝動性及歸因變項,台大心理研究所碩士論文。

    二、西文部份:
    Allen, G. J. , Lerner, W. M. , & Hinrichsen, J. J. (1972). Study behavior and their relationship to test anxiety and academic performance. Psychological Reports, 30, 407-410.
    Arkoff. A. (1968). Adjustment and mental health. New York: McGraw-Hall.. ,
    Becker, H., Geer, B. , & Hughes, E. (1968) . Making the grade: the academic side of college life. New York: Wiley.
    Boocock. S. S. (1972). An introduction to the sociology of learning. Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
    Borislow, B. (1962) . Self-evaluation and academic achievement. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 9 (3), 246 - 254 .
    Boxton, C. E. (1966). Evaluation of force-choiced and likert -type of Motivation to academic achievement. British Journal of Psychology, 36, 192-201.
    Brooks, F. D . , & Heston, J. C. (1945). The Validity of items in a study habits inventory. Journal of Educational Psychology, 36, 257-270.
    Brookover, W. B. , Erickson, E. L. & Joiner, L. M. (1967). Self-concept of ability and school achievement III: relationship of self-concept to achievement in high school. U. S. Office of Education, Cooperative Research Project No. 2831. East lansing : Office of Research and Publications, Michigan State University.
    Brookover , W. B. , Thomas, S. , & Peterson , A . (1964). Self-concept of ability and school achievement. Sociology of Education, 37, 271-278.
    Brown, W.F. & Holtzman, W.H. (1955), A study attitude questionaire for predicting academic sucess. Journal of Educational Psychology, 46, 75-84.
    Campbell, P. B. (1965). Self- concept and academic achievement in middle grade public school children. Ph. D. dissertation: Wayne State University.
    Cappella, B. J. , Wagner, M. , & Kusmierz , J. A. (1982). Relation of study habits and atititudes to academic performance. Psychological Reports, 50, 593-594.
    Cattell, R. B. , Sealy, A. P. , & Sweney, A. B. (1966) . What can personality and motivation source trait measurements add to the prediction of school achievement? British Journal of Educational Psychology, 36, 280-295.
    Cater, H. D. (1959). Improving the prediction of school achievement by use of the California Study Methods Survey. Educational Administration and Supervision, 45, 255-260.
    Combs, A. W. (1962). The Self in Chao. A review of Wylie, R. C. , the self concept: A critical survey of pertinent research literature. Contemporay Psychology, 7, 53-54.
    Cooper, B. & Foy, J. M. (1969). Students study habits, attitudes and academic attainment. University Quarterly, 23, 203-312.
    Coopersmith, S. (1959) . A method for determining type of self-esteem. Journal of Educational Psychology, 59, 87-94.
    Cowell, M.D., & Entwistle, N.J. (1971). The relationships between personality, study attitudes and academic performance in a technical college. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 41, 85-90.
    Cuff, N.B. (1937). Study habits in grades four to tweleve. Journal Educational Psychology, 28, 295-301.
    Dansereau, D.F., Collins, K.W., McDonald, B.A., Holley, C.D., Garland, J., Diekhoff, G., & Evans, S.H. (1979). Development and evaluation of a learning strategy traing program. Journal of Educational Psychology, 71(1), 64-73.
    Desderato, D. & Koskinen, P. (1969). Anxiety, study habits, and academic achievement. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 16(2), 162-165.
    Eison, J.A. (1982). Educational and personal dimension of learning- and grade- oriented students. Psychological Reports, 51, 867-870.
    Eison, J.A. (1981). A new instrument for assessing student orientation toward grades and learning. Psychological Reports, 48, 919-924.
    Entwistle, N.J., & Entwistle D. (1970). The relationships between personality, study methods and academic performance, British Journal of Educational Psychology, 40, 132-143.
    Epstin, S. (1980). The self-concept: A review and the proposal of an integrated theory of personality, In Staub, E., (Ed,) Personality: Basic aspects and current research. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
    Eysenck, H.J., & Cookson, D. (1969). Personality in primary school children: I. ability and achievement. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 39, 109-122.
    Fitts, W.H. (1965). The Manual of Tennessee Self Concept Scale. Nashvillie, Tennessee: Counselor Recording and Test.
    Fretz, B.R., & Schmidt, L.D. (1967) Comparison of improvers and nonimprovers in an educational skill course. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 14, 175-176.
    Gadzella, B.M. & Williamson J.D. (1984). Study skill, self-concept, and academic performance. Psychological Reports, 54, 923-929.
    Gadzella, B.M., Goldston, J.T., Zimmermann, M.L. (1976). Effectiveness of exposure to study techniques on college student’s perception. Journal of Educational Research, 71, 26-30.
    Gill, L.J. & Spilka, B. (1962). Some nonintel-lectual correlates of academic achievement among Mexican-American secondary school students. Journal of Educational Psychology, 53, 144.
    Goldston, J.T., Zimmermann, M.L., Seni, C. & Gadzlla, B.M. (1977). Study habits and attitude characteristic of sex and locus- control groups. Psychological Reports, 40, 271-274.
    Gordon, I.J. (1968). A Test Manual for The How I See Myself Scale. Gainesville, Florida: The Florida Educational Research and Development Council.
    Gordon, H.P. (1941). Study habits inventory scores and scholarship. Journal of Applied Psychology, 25, 101-107.
    Griffin, J.M. (1978). Personality and biographical predictors of academic achievement in community colleges and technical institutes. Ed. D. Dissertation, University of Sarasota.
    Harworth, C.E. (1981). Global and academic self-concept: The influence of achievement change. Dissertation Abstracts International, 43(2), 612A.
    Haslam, W.L. & Brown, W.F. (1968). Effectiveness of study-skill instruction for high school sophomores, Journal of Educational Psychology, 59(4), 223-226.
    Hobbs, J. (1974). Grading versus teaching, Improving College and University Teaching, 22, 239-243.
    Irwin, F.S. (1967), Sentence completion responses and scholastic success or failure. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 14, 269-271.
    James, W. (1961). The self. In H.C. Smith (Ed) Personality Adjustment, New York: McGraw Hill, 175.
    Jordan, T. J. (1981). Self-concept, motivation, and academic achievement of black adolescents, Journal of Educational Psychology, 73, 509-517.
    Joesphina, S. (1959). A study of attitudes in the elementary grades. Journal of Educational Psychology, 33, 56-60.
    Jourard, S.M. (1974). Student attitudes and school achievement, Dissertation Abstracts International, 37, 50-A.
    Khan, S.B. (1969). Affective correlates of academic achievement, Journal of Educational Psychology, 61, 216-221.
    Kniventon, B.H. (1969). An investigation of the attitudes of adolescent to their schooling, British Journal of Educational Psychology, 39, 78-81.
    Lavin, D.E. (1965). The prediction of academic performance. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
    Leipold, L.E. (1957). Children do like school. Clearing House, 31, 332-334.
    Levine, F.J. (1976). Influence of field-independence and study habits on academic performance of black students in a predominantly white university. Perceptual and Motor Skill, 42, 1101-1102.
    Lewis, V.C. (1970). Prediction of academic performance from adolescent attitude-press organization. Journal of Educational Research, 63, 204-208.
    Lunn, J.C.B. (1972). The influence of sex, achievement level and social class on junior school children’s attitudes. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 42, 70-74.
    McCausland, D.F. & Stewart, N.E. (1974). Academic aptitude, study skill, and attitude and college GPA. Journal of Educational Research, 67, 354-357.
    Michael, W.B. & Young, C.W. (1945). The development and validation of a preliminary form of a study-habits inventory. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 12, 236-247.
    Mintz, R.L. (1975). The relationship between special and global measure of self-concept and academic achievement in fourth and sixth grade students. Dissertation Abstracts International, 35, 21108-A.
    Perkins, H.V. (1969). Human development and learning, California: Wadsworth.
    Purkey, W.W. (1970). Self-concept and school achievement. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
    Reed, W.H. (1976). A study of high school students attitude correlates with scholastic performance, ethnicity, sex, and personality type. Dissertation Abstracts International, 35, 3072A-3073A.
    Reeder, T.A. (1955). A study of some relationship between level of self concept, academic achievement, and classroom adjustment. Dissertation Abstracts International, 15, 2472.
    Reeder, C.W. (1935). Study habits. School and Society, 42, 413-415.
    Revicki, D.A. (1982). The relationship between self concept and achievement: An investigation of reciprocal effect, Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of American Educational Research Association.
    Robayak, J.E., & Patton, M.J. (1976). The Effectiveness of a study skill course for students of different personality type. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 24, 200-207.
    Rutkowski, K., & Domino, G. (1975). Interrelationship of study skills and personality variables in college students. Journal Educational Psychology, 67(6), 784-789.
    Schlesser, G.M. & Young, C.W. (1945). Study and work habits. School Review, 53, 85-93.
    Shavelson, R.J., Hubner, J.J. & Stanton, G.E. (1976). Self-concept: Validation of Construct interpretation. Review of Education Research, 46, 407-441.
    Sister Camden, St. M.E. (1940). An analysis of the study habit of the student in a catholic high school. Catholic Educational Review, 31, 665-676.
    Stricker, L.J., & Rose, J. (1964). Some correlations of Jungian personality Inventory, Psychological Reports, 14, 623-643.
    Tenebaum, S. (1944). Attitudes of elementary school children to school, teachers, and classmates, Journal of Applied Psychology, 28, 134-141.
    Wagstaff, R. & Mahmoudi, H. (1976). Relation of study behaviors and employment to academic performance. Psychological Reports, 38, 380-382.
    Wienstein, C.E., Zimmermann, S.A., & Palmer, D.R. (1985). College and University students study skill in the U.S.A.: The LSSI. Cognition, Information Processing, and Motivation, Elsevier Science Publisher B.V.,
    Yager, R.E. (1978). Priorities for Research in Science Education: A Study Committee Report. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 15, 99-107.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    心理學系
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002005899
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[心理學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2249View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback