政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/89839

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/89839

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政大機構典藏 > 社會科學學院 > 政治學系 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/89839

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题名:	選舉區規劃對選舉競爭影響之研究
作者:	游清鑫
贡献者:	陳義彥游清鑫
日期:	1990 1990
上传时间:	2016-05-02 17:10:21 (UTC+8)
參考文獻:	參考書目一.中文參考書目 (一)政府出版品中央選舉委員會中華民國58年增選、61、64年增額立法委員選舉概況，民國七十八年。中華民國選舉概況(上、下)民國七十三年。中華民國選舉史，民國七十六年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉選舉實錄，民國六十一年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉選舉實錄，民國六十四年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉選舉實錄，民國六十九年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉選舉實錄，民國七十二年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉選舉實錄，民國七十五年。行政院研究發展考核委員會公職人員選舉制度之比較研究，民國七十八年。選舉總事務所動員勘亂時期自由地區增額立法委員選舉選舉實錄，民國六十年。台灣省選舉委員會動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表六十九年選舉台灣省選務實錄，民國七十年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表七十五年選舉台灣省選務實錄，民國七十六年。台北市選舉委員會動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉台北市選舉實錄，民國七十二年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉台北市選舉實錄，民國七十五年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉台北市選舉實錄，民國七十八年。高雄市選舉委員會六十九年增額中央民意代表選舉投開票結果統計要覽，民國六十九年。動員勘亂時期自由地區增加中央民意代表名額選舉高雄市選舉實錄，民國七十五年。 (二)中文參考書目中央日報，「讓時間和事實證明一切」，民國七十八年日一月二十三日，五版。中央日報，「關中指出增額立委將增，還區實在不能不調整」，民國七十八年日一月十二日，二版。中央月刊社編，選區合理化答問，台北:中央文物供應社，民國七十八年二月。王榮川，「日本之選舉制度與政黨政治」，新動力，四十一卷、十一期，台北:新動力，民國七十八年十一月。王業立，「由集體選擇理論探討我國立委選舉制度」，政治學報，第十七期，台北:中國政治學會，民國七十八年十二月。任德厚，「選舉制度與代議政治」，中央日報七十八年一月二十三日，三版。自由時報社論，「縮小選區的爭議」，民國七十八年一月十二日，二版。朱志宏，「選舉制度的政治後果」，憲政思潮第39期，台北:憲政思潮，民國六十六年九月。朱高正，「兼顧民主法統寄望『第二張選票』，國會選舉改採西德雙投票制芻議」，中國論壇，第二五七期，台北:中國論壇，民國七十五年六月。吳乃德，「選區劃分何不經由政黨協商--從美國的幾個例子來看」，聯合報七十八年一月十三日，二版。林志行譯，宮澤俊義著「對日本現行選舉制度之改進」，編於憲政思潮選集(五)選舉與政治參與，台北:國民大會憲政研討會，民國六十九年。河映愛，台灣省縣市長及縣市長議員選舉制度之研究，台北:文史哲出版社，民國七十八年。胡佛，「應否縮小立委選區?」，中國時報七十七年十二月六日，三版。胡佛、陳明通，「政治體系與選舉行為:理論架構的建構與探討」，編於投票行為與選舉文化研討會論文集，台北:中國政治學會編印，民國七十五年。袁頌西，「湯斯著『民主政治的經濟理論』評價」，憲政思潮，第八期，台北:憲政思潮，民國五十八年。浦薛鳳，現代西洋政治思潮，台北:正中書局，民國五十二年。盛杏湲，國民黨與黨外中央後援會選舉競爭之研究，台北:桂冠圖書公司，民國七十五年。許介鱗，「各國的選舉方式」，賀凌虛等，增額監察委員選舉方式之研究，台北:中央選舉委員會，民七十一年。許介鱗，「日本的選舉制度優於英美」，日本文摘，九期，民七十五年十月。程全生，政黨與政黨政治，台北:華欣出版社，民國七十一年五月。郎裕憲，「投票制度與政黨之關聯」，編於人文社會科學學術論文集--法政財經類，台北:台灣商務印書館，民國七十二年。郎裕憲，「應否縮小立委選區?」，中國時報七十七年十二月六日，三版。郎裕憲，民主國家之投票制度，中央選舉委員會，民國七十八年，未出版。陳德禹，「縮小選區是選戰陰謀」，自立早報七十八年一月十五日，六版。陳義彥，「我國選舉行為研究的回顧與展望」，台北:思與言，第23卷6期，民國七十五年。陳敬敏，選舉區劃問題研究，私立中國文化學院政治研究所碩士論文，民國六十二年。梁雙蓮，「台灣婦女的政治參與現況與發展」，載於女性知識份子與台灣發展，中國論壇編委會主編，台北:中國論壇，民國七十八年。黃德福，「選舉、地方派系與政治轉型:七十八年底三項公職人員選舉之省思」，中山社會科學季刊，第五卷，第二期，高雄:中山大學中山學術研究所，民國七十九年三月。黃紀，「無黨籍人士競選言論及策略」，聯合報，民國六十九年十一月三十日、十二月一日，二版。傅仁燮，台灣地方選舉之研究，政治大學公共行政研究所碩士論文，民國五十七年。蔡明哲，「台灣公職候選人得票率之研究--一組政治社會指標的實證探測」，台北:東吳政治社會學報，第一期。蔡中茂，日本自由民主黨，文化學院日本研究所碩士論文，民國六十一年。葉振輝，「選舉區之劃分」，收於袁頌西等編，中華民國選舉罷免制度，台北:中央選舉委員會，民國六十四年。華力進，行為評介，台北:經世書局，民六十九年。賀凌虛等，增額監察委員選舉方式之研究，台北:中央選舉委員會，民七十一年。雷飛龍、陳義彥，轉型期社會中的投票行為--台灣地區選民的科際整合研究(II)，台北:行政院國家科學委員會專題研究，民國七十六年。雷競旋，選舉制度，台北:洞察出版社，民國七十八年。董翔飛，公職人員選舉制度之比較研究，台北:行政院研究發展考核委員會編印，民國七十八年七月。楊泰順，「選舉與選戲規則」，編於台灣七十八年大選研討會論文集(下)，財團法人時報文學基金會主辦，民國七十九年元月五日至六日。劉鐵錚等，職婦團體代表選舉制度之研究，台北:中國憲法學會專題研究，民國七十四年。謝復生，「選舉、政黨與民主」，聯合月刊第二十九期，民國七十二年。謝復生，「從選舉制度與選民結構看我國今後政黨政治的走向」，中山社會科學季刊，第四卷第三期，高雄:中山大學中山學術研究所，民國七十八年。謝復生，「兩類制度，兩種結果--從省市地方公職人員選舉看我國今後政黨政治的走向」，聯合月刊五十四期，台北:聯合月刊，民國七十五年一月。謝侑道，從西德聯邦議會選舉制度論我國立法委員選舉制度之改革，國立政治大學政治研究所碩士論文，民國七十八年。鍾泰德，選舉理論與實務，台北:幼獅書店，民國五十八年。薩孟武，政治學，台北.`三民書局，民國六十六年。薩孟武、劉慶瑞，各國憲法及其政府，台北:台大法學院，民國六十七年。二.英文參考書目 Backstrom, Charles H. 1982 "Problems of Implementing Redistricting", in B. Grofman (et al.), Representation and Redistricting Issues, Lexington Books, pp. 43-58. Baker, Gordon E. 1971 "Gerrymandering: Privileged Sanctuary or Next Judical Target? ", in N. W. Polsby (et al.),Reapportionment in the 1970s, University of Callfornia Press, pp. 121-150. Balinski,Michel L. and Young, H. Peyton(eds.) 1982 Fair Representation:Meeting the Ideal ` of One Man,One vote,Yale University Press. Beyme, klaus Von 1983 The Political System of the Federal Republic of Germany, Hants : Gower Publishing Company Ltd .. Birch, A. H. 1971 Representation, London Macmillan. Black, Duncan 1971 The Theory of Committees and Elections ,Cambridge:Cambridge University Press. Blais, Andre 1988 "The Classification of Electoral Systems", European Journal of Political Research, vol.16, pp. 99-110. Bogdanor, Vernon and Butler, David 1983 Democracy and Electoral systems and Their Political Consequences, Cambridge University Press. Bogdanor, Vernon (ed.) 1987 The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Political Institutions, Basil Blackwell. Butler, David E. 1963 The Electoral System in Britain Since 1918, London Oxford University Press. 1981 " Electoral Systems", in D. Butler; H. P. Penniman and A. Ranney (eds.), Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative Study of National Election,Washington D. C. : American Enterprise Institute,PP. 7-25. Butler, David; Penniman, Howard and Ranney,Austin(et al.) 1981 Democray at the Polls : A Comparative Study of Competitive National Elections, washington D. C. American Enterprise Institute. Cain, Bruce E. 1984 The Reapportionment Puzzle, University of California Press. 1985 "Assessing the Partisan Effects of Redistricting",American Political Science Review, vol. 79, pp.321-333. Campbell, Augus 1960 "Surge and Decline: A Study of Electoral Change",Public Opinion Quarterly, vol. 24, pp. 397-418. Campbell, Augus ; Gurin, Gerald and Miller, Warren E. 1954 The Voter Decides, Evanstone : Row Peterson and Company. Carty, R. K. 1988 "Ireland From Predominance to Competition", in s. B. Wolinetz (ed.), Parties and Party System in Liberal Democracies, New York: Routledge, pp. 224-244. Congress Quarterly 1975 Congressional Quarterly`s Guide to U. S. Elections,Congressional Quarterly Inc ., Congressional Quarterly 1985 congressional Quarterly`s Guide to U. S. Elections,2nd ed., Converse, Philip E. 1966 "The Problem of Party Distances in Models of voting Change", in M. K. Jennings and L. H. Ziegler (eds.),The Electoral Process, Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey : Prentice-Hall pp. 175-207. Cox, Archibald 1987 The Court and the Constitution, Boston Houghton Mifflin Company. Crick, B. 1959 The American science of Politics, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul. Curtis, Gerald L. 1971 Election campaigning: Japanese Style, Columbia University Press. Dahl, Robert A. 1986 Liberty and Equality, Norwegian University Press. Japanese Style, Columbia Dixon, Robert G., Jr. 1968 Democratic Representation: Reapportionment in Law and Politics, Oxford University Press. 1971 "The Court, The People, and One Man, One vote", in N. W. Polsby (et al.), Reapportionment in the 1970s,University of California Press, pp. 7-55. Derfner, Armand 1982 " Nondiscrimination in Districting", in B. Grofman (et al.), Representation and Redistricting Issues,Lexington Books, pp.65-76. Downs, Anthony 1957 An Economic Theory of Democracy, Harper and Row. Dragnich, Alex N. and Rasmussen, Jorgen 1978 . Major European Governments, 5th ed., Illinois:Dorsey Press. Dummett, Michael 1984 Voting Procedures, Oxford University Press. Duverger, Maurice 1965 Political Parties: Their organization and Activity in the Modern state, translated by Barbara and Robert North, Science Editions. Easton,David 1953 Political system,New York:Knoph. James M. and Hinich, Melvin J. 1982 “Nonspatial Candidate Characteristics and Electoral Competition", The Journal of Politics, vol. 44, pp.115-130. Fisher,Stephen L. 1973 " The Wasted Votes Thesis", Comparative Politics, vol. 5, pp. 293-299. Gallagher, Michael and Unwin, A. R. 1986 "Electoral Distortion Under STV Randoming Sampling Precedures", British Journal of Political Science,vol. 16, (April), pp. 243-268. Grofman, Bernard (et al.) 1982 Representation and Redistricting Issues,Lexington Books. Grofman, Bernard 1983 " Measures of Bias and Proportionality in Seats-Votes Relationships", Political Methodology, vol. 9, pp.295-327?. Grofman, Bernard; Glazer, Amihai and Robbins, Marc 1986 "Partisan and Incumbency Effects of 1970s Congressional Redistricting", American Journal of political Science, pp. 681-707. Grofman, Bernard and Lijphart, Arend ( et al.) 1986 Electoral Laws-and Their Political Consequences,New York: Agathon Press, Inc .. Grumm, John G. 1958 " Theories of Electoral Systems", Midwest Journal of Political Science, vol. 2 pp. 257-276. Hanby, Victor J. and Loosemore, John 1971 " The Theoretical Limits of Maximum Distortion :Some Analytic Expressions `for Electoral Systems",British Journal of Political Science, No.4, pp.467-477. Heard, Kenneth A. 1974 General Elections in South Africa,1943-1970, London:Oxford University Press. Hermens, F. A. 1941 Democracy or Anarchy? : A Study of Proportional Representation, South Bend, Ind. , University of Notre Dame Press. Hogan, J. 1945 Elections and Representation, Ireland Cork University Press Hsieh, John Fuh-sheng 1984 " The Political Consequences of the Limited Vote Systems The Case of The Republic of China on Taiwan", paper represented in the 1st Conference of Asia-Pacific Political Science Association. Huang, Teh-fu 1989 "Local Factions and Party Competition : The Impacts of Electoral Systems on Taiwan`s Political Democratization", paper represented in International Conference on Elections and Democratization in East Asia, Taipei, Taiwan, R. O. C. pp. Huntington,Samuel P. and Nelson,Joan M. 1977 No Easy Choice;Political Participation in Developing Countries, Harvard University Press. Hutchings, Ian 1985 " The Five-Percent Hurdle and Federal Elections in West Germany", Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 38,(August); pp. 455-471. Isaak, Alan 1975 Scope and Methods of Political science, revised edition, Homewood, Illinois : The Dorsey Press. Jewell, Malcolm E. 1962 The Politics of Reapportionment, Prentice-Hall Inc .. Johnston, R. J. 1985 The Geography of English Politics. Croom Helm Ltd .. 1986 " constituency Redistribution in Britain : Recent Issues", in B. Grofman and A. Lijphart (et al.),Electoral Laws and Their Political Consequences,New York: Agathon Press, pp. 43-63. Johnston, R. J. and Taylor, P. J. 1986 " Political Geography : A Politics of Places within Places", Parliamentary Affairs, vol. 39, (April),PP. 35-149. Johnston, Scott D. 1967 "A comparative Study of Intra-Party Factionalism in Israel and Japan", The Western Political Quarterly,vol. 20, June, pp. 288-307. Kaase, Max 1984 " Personalized Proportional Representation : The "Model" of the West German Electoral System", in A.Lijphart and B. Grofman (eds.), Choosing An Electoral systems :Issues and Alternatives, Praeger Publishers, pp. 155-164. Katz, Richard S 1980 A Theory of Parties and Electoral Systems, The Johns Hopkins University Press. 1984 " The single Transferavle Vote and Preportional Representation", in A. Lijphart and B. Grofman (eds.), Choosing An Electoral System: Issues and Alternatives, Praeger Publishers, pp. 135-146. Key, V. O. 1964 Politics, Parties and Pressure Groups, 5th ed., New York: Thomds Y. Crowell. King, Gary and Browning, Robert X. 1987 " Domestic Representation and Partisan Bias in Congressional Elections", American Political Science Review, vol. 81, No.4, pp. 1251-1273. Kirchheimer, Otto 1966 "The Transformation of Western European Party Systems", in J. LaPalombara and M. Weiner (eds.),political Parties and political Development,Princeton University Prss, pp. 177-200. Kirkpatrick, Jeane J .. 1981 "Democratic Elections, Democratic Govrenment and Democratic Theory", in D. Butler; H. P. Penniman and A. Ranney (eds.), Democracy at the Polls: A Comparative study of National Election,Washington D. C. : American Enterprise Institute.pp. 325-347. Laakso,Markku 1979 " Should a Two-and-Half Law Replace the Cube Law in British Election", British Journal of political Science,pp. 355-384. Lakeman, Enid 1974 How Democracies Vote : A Study of Electoral Systems,Faber and Faber Limited. Leonard, R. L . 1968 Elections in Britain, London: Van-nostrand Company,Ltd .. Lijphart, Arend, and Irwin, Galen A. 1973 "Nomination Strategies in the Irish STV System:The Dail Elections of 1969, 1973 and 1977", British Journal of Political Science, vol.9, pp.362-370. Lijphart, Arend and Gibberd, Robert W. 1977 " Thresholds and Payoffs in List System of Proportional Representation", European Journal of Political Research, vol. 5, pp. 219-244. Lijphart, Arend 1982 "Comparative Perspectives on Fair Represectation:The Plurality-Majority Rule, Geographical Districting, and Alternative Electoral Arrangements", in B. Grofman (et al.), Representation and Redistricting Issues, Lexington Books, pp.143-159. 1984 Democracies: Patterns of Majoritarian and Consensus Government in Twenty-One countries,Yale University Press. Lijphart, Arend and B. Grofman (eds.) Choosing An Electoral Systems :Issues and Alternatives,Praeger Publishers, pp. 155-164. Lijphart, Arend; Pintor, Rafael. L. and Sone, Yasunori 1986 "The Limited Vote and the single Nontransferable Vote : Lessons from the Japanese and Spanish Examples", in B. Grofman and A. Lijphart (eds.),Electoral Laws and their Political Consequences,New York: Agathon Press, Inc., pp. 154-169. Lijphart, Arend 1990 "The Political Consequences of Electoral Laws, 145-85", American Political science Review, vol. 84,No.2, (June), pp. 219-44. Lowenstein, Daniel H. and Steinberg, Jonathan 1985 " The Quest for Legislative Districting in the Public Interest :Elusive or Illusory?, in Symposium:Gerrymandering and the Courts, U. C. L. A.Law Review vol. 33, pp. 1-75. Mackenzie, W. J. M. 1967 Free Elections :An Elementary Textbook, George Allen and Unwin Ltd .. McAllister, Ian and Rose, Richard 1984 The Nationwide Competition for Votes : The 1983 British Election, Frances Pinter Publishers. McNelly, Theodore 1982 "Limited Voting in Japanese Parliamentary Elections", paper prepared for delivery at the Annual Meeting of American Political science Association, September, 2-5. Mayhew, David R. 1971 "Congressional Representation : Theory and Practice in Drawing the Districts", in N. W. Polsby (et al.),Reapportionment in the 1970s, University of California Press, .pp. 249-290. Milbrath,Lester W. and Goel,M. L. 1974 Political Participation, Rand McNally College Publishing Company. Niemi, Richard G. 1982 " The Effects of Districting on Trade-Off among Party Competition, Electoral Responsiveness, and Seat-Votes Relationshipsll, in B. Grofman (et al.),Representation and Redistricting Issues, Lexington Books, pp. 34-42. Niemi, Richard G. and Deegan, John Jr. 1978 " A Theory of Political Districting",American Political science Review, pp. 1034-1323. Norris, R. E. and Haring, L. Lloyd 1980 Poltical Geography, Bell and Howell Company. Olson,Mancur,Jr. 1965 The Logic of Collective Action,Cambridge,Mass:Harvard University. O`Rourke, Timothy G. 1980 The Impact of Reapportionment, New Jersey New Brunswick. Ozbudun,Ergun 1987 "Institutionalizing competitive Elections in Developing counties" in M. Weiner and E. Ozbudun(eds.) competitive Elections in Delveloping Countries,Duke university Press. Panebianco, Angelo 1988 political Parties: Oraganization and Power,translated by M. Silver, Cambridge: Cambridge university Press. Penniman, Howard R. (ed.) 1981 Britain at the Polls 1979, Washington. Pennock, J. R. 1979 Democratic Political Theory, Princeton: Princeton University Press. Pitikin, Hanna F. 1967 The Concept of Representation, Berkeley University of California Press. Polsby,Nelson W. (ed.) 1971 Reapportionment in the 1970s,University of California Press. Powell, G. 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