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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/87320
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/87320


    Title: 公用事業訂價策略:盈餘目標下之社會福利極大化訂價模型
    Authors: 孫弘
    Sun, Hong
    Contributors: 林全
    Lin, Quan
    孫弘
    Sun, Hong
    Date: 1996
    Issue Date: 2016-04-28 11:50:32 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 公用事業之訂價影響公眾利益極大,所以如何擬訂適當的價格,一直是公用事業經營者與費率審議者的研究課題。本文針對公用事業在既定盈餘目標下,如何運用Ramsey訂價與兩部訂價追求社會福利極大,作為本文的研究方向。
    本文之訂價模型可分成兩類:
    第一、公用事業產品僅作為最終消費財。
    第二、公用事業產品既可作為最終消費財,亦可作為生產投入。
    在第一類模型中,我們針對不同所得階層,制訂線性差別取價與兩部訂價差別取價。由模型推導可知,效率、公平與風險因素決定最適價格之訂定,而且在特殊條件下,公用事務之訂價原則符合租稅理論中之受益原則與邊際相等?牲原則。
    在第二類模型中,我們針對不同用戶一下游廠商及居民,制訂線性差別取價與兩部訂價差別取價。文中除了推導上述兩種訂價公式,並探討以邊際成本作為兩部訂價之最適單位售價的條件,以及探討在線性訂價之外,增收定額費的條件。
    希望透過本文的訂價理論研究,能夠增進大家對公用事業訂價決策因素的了解。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政學系
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002002978
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財務管理學系] 學位論文

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