政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/85584

政大典藏 > College of Social Science > Department of Public Administration > NSC Projects > Item 140.119/85584

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/85584

Title:	民眾與關鍵群體之低碳能源(含核能安全)科技素養與社會參與之研究( III )
Other Titles:	Engaging Key Groups and the General Public in Citizen Deliberation Regarding Low Carbon Energy (Including Nuclear Safety) Issues( III )
Authors:	黃東益;林子倫;杜文苓
Contributors:	公共行政學系
Keywords:	核能發電;風險感知;巨量資料探勘;公民審議;世界咖啡館;Nuclear Power;Risk Perception;Big Data Mining;Public Deliberation;World Cafe
Date:	2013
Issue Date:	2016-04-19 17:25:38 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	新興科技所帶來的風險是無所不在，而這樣的風險對於社會的影響層面，相對是來的更加全面與廣泛，其中，具備「低發生機率、高危害結果」特質的核能發電技術所隱含風險，已經成為當代科技風險研究的核心課題。尤其是對於擁有四座核能電廠的台灣而言，瞭解利害關係人對於核能風險的感知，應當成為政府進行風險評估或風險管理的重要環節。然而，過去的測量利害關係人對於核電風險感知的方式，大多侷限於電話民意調查的管途徑，使得測量的廣度(時間)與深度(議題)相對不足，爰此，本研究特別引進不同的測量途徑，先後應用「巨量資料探勘」、「公眾審議模式」等資料蒐集途徑，企圖透過不同的資料蒐集方式(巨量資料分析、公民審議模式、世界咖啡館等)，探討過去研究鮮少關注的特定利害關係人(新聞媒體與大學生)對於台灣核能政策的風險感知，藉以拼湊出更完整的核能風險圖像。本研究發現相對於過去電話民意調查的管途徑，透過「巨量資料探勘」的蒐集方式，可以獲得更加多元的資訊，提供更加豐富的圖像，藉由趨勢性的分析模式，更可以看出各種事件的影響程度與範圍，是以，對於特定風險議題的長期觀測，將有助於政府進行政策或風險的溝通；而透過「公眾審議模式」的實驗，瞭解到議題知識對於利害關係人進行風險決策與溝通的重要性。不過，一方面，議題知識雖然會影響利害關係人的政策態度，但，另一方面，議題知識卻不一定有助於利害關係人的進行決策，特別是在資訊過度多元的情況，因此，透過各種機制進行理性的溝通、對話，才是促進對話、達成共識的關鍵。據此，政府應該透過多元的途徑，蒐集與理解利害關係人對風險的感知，同時，更應該搭建多元的管道，讓利害關係人進行互動與對話。如此一來，透過雙管齊下的方式，才能有助於化解台灣長期以來的核電爭議。 The risk new technologies impose on our society is everywhere and its impact is widespread. Among the hazards with low probability but high threat, the risk of nuclear power has been the focus of academic endeavor in nowdays. With four nuclear power plants, Taiwan has to deal with risk perceptions of key stakeholders and to appropriately assess and manage risks. Current method used to detect risk perception has been restricted to telephone survey and is relatively insufficient for analysis in terms of time length and deepness. This study takes different approaches and adopts big data mining and conducts public deliberation forums in attempt to collect data distinguished with telephone survey. By doing so, this study provides a more complete picture of the risk perceptions of Taiwan＇s stakeholders and gives insights to risk management of nuclear power issue.
Relation:	計畫編號 NSC 102-3113-S004-002
Data Type:	report
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Public Administration] NSC Projects

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
102-3113-S004-002.pdf		3023Kb	Adobe PDF2	439	View/Open

社群 sharing

Loading...