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    題名: 國際貿易對相對工資之影響-以中國大陸改革開放為例
    作者: 楊書菲
    貢獻者: 陳坤銘
    楊書菲
    關鍵詞: 國際貿易
    相對工資
    工資不均度
    中國大陸
    拉丁美洲
    GTAP
    日期: 2001
    上傳時間: 2016-04-18 16:24:06 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 傳統的貿易理論認為,已開發中家若開放貿易會減少其國內低技術勞工的需求,降低低技術工的相對工資,進而惡化該國的不均度。反之,開發中國家若開放貿易會增加其國內低技術勞工的需求,提升低技術工的相對工資,進而改善該國的不均度。這個理論在亞洲四小龍的貿易開放歷程中獲得印證。但拉丁美洲各國在1980年代中期採行貿易自由化政策的結果,卻使該境內各國的工資不均度產生惡化的情況。許多學者認為中國大陸及其他低工資國家於1970年代末開放貿易、進入國際市場這一事件,是最可能導致東亞及拉丁美洲各國工資結構發展不同的主要原因。
    參考文獻: 中文部分
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    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營與貿易學系
    87351017
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001505
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文

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