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    Title: 網際網路與公民參與-台北市政府網路個案分析
    Internet and Citizen Participation
    Authors: 徐千偉
    Shyu, Chian-Woei
    Contributors: 施能傑
    Jay Shih, N.
    徐千偉
    Shyu, Chian-Woei
    Keywords: 網際網路
    公民參與
    網路公共論壇
    電子化民主
    網路民主
    全球資訊網
    資訊及通訊科技
    電腦中介傳播
    Internet
    Citizen participation
    Internet Public Forum
    Electronic Democracy
    Cyberdemocracy
    World Wide Web (WWW)
    Information and Communication Technology (ICT or IT)
    Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC)
    Date: 2000
    Issue Date: 2016-03-31 16:39:49 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 自一九八O年代起,現代資訊與通訊科技(Information and Communication Technology or ICT)、電腦中介傳播(Computer-Mediated Communication or CMC)、網際網路(Internet)及全球資訊網(World Wide Web or WWW)的發展和普及化,已被學者、政治人物、以及論者們認為是可用以加強實踐公民參與及民主政治之有效工具。本研究即探討政府如何透過網際網路來提供公民參與機制。
    Since the 1980`s, many scholars, statesmen, and researchers have come to realize that the development and popularity of modern Information and Communication Technology (ICT), Computer-mediated Communication (CMC), Internet, and the World Wide Web (WWW) will become the effective mechanism for citizen participation. The main purpose of this research paper is to study how government provides citizen participation through Internet.
    Reference: 【一】中文部分
    丘昌泰
    民84 《公共政策:當代政策科學理論之研究》,台北:巨流。
    王必芳
    民80 《民眾參與污染性設施設置程序之研究制度面之檢討與建議》,國立臺灣大學法律學研究所碩士論文。
    王招惠
    民76 《民間團體參與公共政策執行之研究---台北市政府委託民間辦理事項個案探討》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    王德蓉
    民86 《資訊科技對組織之影響---以網際網路為例》,國立中興大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
    台北市政府研考會
    民88a 《民國八十八年七月至九月「市長信箱」電子信件辦理情形季報》,台北市政府研考會。
    民88b 《民國八十八年十月至十二月「市長信箱」電子信件辦理情形季報》,台北市政府研考會。
    民88c 《台北市政府市政資訊系統「市長信箱」電子信件作業督導考核計畫》,台北市政府研考會。
    台北市政府民政局
    民88 《民國八十八年七月至十二月台北市市民上網改善市容查報案件執行情形統計表,台北市政府民政局。
    朱堅章譯,Pickles Dorothy著
    民67 《民主政治》(Democracy),台北:幼獅。
    何佩穎
    民82 《政策運作過程中的公民參與:以臺北市政府為例》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    江存仁
    民84 《政策過程中之公民參與:以山豬窟垃圾掩埋場為例》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    行政院研考會
    民84 《行政機關電子資料流通推動策略》,行政院研考會。行政院資訊發展推動小組
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    吳英明
    民83a 《都市生活與市民參與》,高雄:中山大學都市發展與政策學術研討會論文。
    民83b 「公私部門協力關係和公民參與之探討」,《中國行政評論》,第二卷,第三期,頁1-14。
    吳姝倩
    民85 《電腦中介傳播人際情感親密關係之研究:探訪電子佈告欄(BBS)中的「虛擬人際關係」》,國立政治大學新聞研究所碩士論文。
    李英明、羅曉南
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    李素貞
    民86 《環境影響評估中民眾參與之探討:以84、85年為例》,國立中山大學公共事務管理研究所碩士論文。
    林正壹
    民78 《環境影響評估之民眾參與方式之研究---臺灣地區個案分析》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    林志文
    民88 《電子化政府與民意表達行為》,國立中正大學政治學系暨研究所碩士論文。
    林民程
    民87 《網路犯罪之問題建構研究》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    柳林緯
    民85 《組織中電腦中介傳播系統使用之研究:以電子郵件為例》,國立交通大學傳播研究所碩士論文。
    陳百齡
    民84 「不見公共資訊的電子公路?若干政策上的省思」,《圖書與資訊學刊》,第14期,頁7-14。
    民86 「網際網路的「接近使用」問題」,《圖書與資訊學刊》,第20期,頁1-12。
    陳金貴
    民81 「公民參與的研究」,《行政學報》,24期,頁95-128。
    陳怡君
    民87 《顧客導向理念應用於公共官僚體制之研究》,國立政治大學公共行政學系碩士論文。
    陳俊宏
    民87 「永續發展與民主:審議式民主理論初探」,《東吳政治學報》,第九期,頁85-122。
    民88 「『鄰避』(NIMBY)症候群,專家政治與民主審議」,《東吳政治學報》,第十期,頁97-132。
    陳桂香
    民85 《公共政策與民眾參與環境影響評估過程中民眾參與制度之研究》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    陳韻如
    民83 《民間團體參與國家文化建設之研究---以台北市藝文表演團體為探討》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    陳威豪
    民87 《行政革新之研究---一個顧客導向的觀點》,國立政治大學公共行政學系碩士論文。
    張明貴譯,Crawford B. Macpherson著
    民82 《自由民主的經驗與時代》(The life and times of liberal democracy),台北:桂冠。
    張明貴譯,Roland J. Pennock著
    民69 《民主政治理論》(Democratic political theory),台北:國民大會憲政研討委員會。
    張瑞星
    民86 《Internet法律問題上線》,台北:永然文化。
    馬榮安
    民86 《法國網際網路憲章,保障隱私權》,中國時報,6月17日,第47版。
    翁芳怡
    民89 《民主行政與電子化民主---我國地方政府網路民意論壇版面的探討》,私立東海大學公共行政學系碩士論文。
    黃文陽
    民84 《民眾參與公共政策制定:高雄地區衛武營都會公園推動過程為例》,國立中山大學公共事務管理研究所碩士論文。
    黃金鳳
    民82 《民間團體參與社會教育政策執行之研究---以全國性財團法人文教基金會為例》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    黃瑞祺
    民79 《批判理論與現代社會學》,台北:巨流。
    黃學碩
    民86 《網際網路公共傳播內容的分析---以交大BBS站為例》,國立交通大學傳播研究所碩士論文。
    黃曙曜譯,Jong S. Jun著
    民83 《公共行政:設計與問題解決》( Public Administration : Design and Problem Solving ),台北:五南。
    葉俊榮
    民86 《邁向「電子化政府」:資訊公開與行政程序的挑戰與因應》,台北:網路與法律研討會,URL:http://www.law.ntu.edu.tw/TaiwanLawSociety/netlaw.htm (visited 1999/1/18)。
    葉慶元
    民86 《網際網路上之表意自由:以色情資訊之管制為中心》,國立中興大學法律學研究所碩士論文。
    項月霞
    民86 《電腦暨網際網路專有名詞註解》,台北:儒林。
    項 靖
    民86 《線上政府:初探全球資訊網與台灣地區地方政府行政》,行政發展與地方政府競爭力之提昇研討會論文集。
    民88 「地方政府網路公共論壇與民主行政之實踐」,《東海社會科學學報》,第十八期,頁149-178。
    曾素芳
    民86 《社區民眾參與環境營造作法之探討:以「輔導美化地方傳統文化建築空間計畫」為對象》,私立中華工學院建築與都市計畫研究所碩士論文。
    游婉娟譯,增田米二著
    1994 《資訊地球村》,台北:天下。
    傅麗英
    民84 《公民參與之理論與實踐:民間教育改革團體的個案研究》,國立政治大學公共行政研究所碩士論文。
    楊長苓、王原賢、謝孟叡譯,David Morse著
    民86 《網路辭典:線上世界指引》,臺北:貓頭鷹。
    齊立平
    民85 《電子郵件的使用對組織傳播民主化的影響》,國立交通大學傳播研究所碩士論文。
    潘彥佃
    民88 《我國政府WWW網站與資訊公開之研究》,私立東海大學公共行政學系碩士論文。
    戴怡君
    民87 《使用網際網路進行互動者特質的探索》,私立南華管理學院教育社會學研究所碩士論文。
    樂為良譯,Bill Gates著
    民88 《數位神經系統》,台北:商業週刊出版公司。
    蘇彥豪
    民87 《網路空間的公共與私密---以TANet女性主義BBS站為例》,國立中正大學電訊傳播研究所碩士論文。
    謝清俊
    民85 「談資訊的定義與性質」,《資訊科技與社會轉型研討會論文集》,台北:中研院社會研究所籌備處。
    民86 《資訊科技對人文、社會的衝擊與影響期末研究報告》,台北:行政院經濟建設委員會委託研究計畫。
    謝慶達
    民73 《都市更新社區民眾參與之研究:以臺北市為例》,私立淡江大學建築研究所碩士論文。
    謝瀛春
    民86 「數位媒介對大眾傳播的革命性挑戰」,謝瀛春編,《資訊科技對人文、社會的衝擊與影響期末研究報告》,台北:中研院資訊科學研究所。
    劉靜宜
    民86 《資訊科技與法律制度的互動:從網路規範模式看台灣社會面臨的網路言論自由與資訊隱私危機》,第二屆資訊科技與社會轉型研討會論文。
    韓榮姿
    民87 《社區發展政策中民眾參與情形之研究:以臺北市社區發展協會為例》,國立中興大學公共政策研究所碩士論文。
    瞿海源
    民86 「資訊網路與台灣社會---網路使用的社會意義」,謝春瀛編,《資訊科技對人文、社會的衝擊與影響期末研究報告》,台北:中研院資訊科學研究所,頁147-168。
    【二】網 站
    中華民國總統府全球資訊網
    http://www.oop.gov.tw/
    台北市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.taipei.gov.tw/
    台北市政府「市民論壇」
    http://www.taipei.gov.tw/disc.htm
    台北市政府「市長信箱」
    http://163.29.36.6/mayor/main.htm
    台北市政府「市容查報」
    http://www.taipei.gov.tw/CityLooks/Default.asp
    台北市政府都市發展局的「都市論壇」
    http://www.planning.taipei.gov.tw/6/6home.asp
    台北市政府台北捷運公司的「捷運開講」
    http://www.trtc.com.tw/disc8801/default.htm
    台北市政府交通局的「交通討論區」
    http://www.dot.taipei.gov.tw/prog/message.asp
    台北市政府國宅處的「國宅大家談」
    http://www.phd.gov.tw/News-G/Title.asp
    台北市政府婦女權益促進委員會的「婦權論壇」
    http://www.women.taipei.gov.tw/discuss.htm
    台北縣政府資訊服務站
    http://www.tphg.gov.tw/
    台北縣政府「縣民開講」
    http://www.tphg.gov.tw/select3/Main4.html
    行政院全球資訊網
    http://www.ey.gov.tw/
    行政院人事行政局全球資訊網
    http://www.cpa.gov.tw/
    基隆市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.klcg.gov.tw/
    桃園縣政府全球資訊網
    http://163.29.253.1/
    新竹市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.hccg.gov.tw/
    新竹縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www1.hchg.gov.tw/
    苗栗縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.miaoli.gov.tw/
    台中市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.tccg.gov.tw/
    台中縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.taichung.gov.tw/
    彰化縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.chhg.gov.tw/index.htm
    南投縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.nthg.gov.tw/
    雲林縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.yunlin.gov.tw/main.htm
    嘉義市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.chiayi.gov.tw/chinese.htm
    嘉義縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.cyhg.gov.tw/
    台南市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.tncg.gov.tw/
    台南縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.tnhg.gov.tw/
    高雄市政府全球資訊網
    http://www.kcg.gov.tw/
    高雄縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.kscg.gov.tw/
    屏東縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.pthg.gov.tw/
    宜蘭縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.ilhg.gov.tw/
    花蓮縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.hlhg.gov.tw/
    台東縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.taitung.gov.tw/taitung/
    澎湖縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.phhg.gov.tw/index.htm
    金門縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.kinmen.gov.tw/
    連江縣政府全球資訊網
    http://www.apot.com/gi/gov12/
    常見網路名詞解釋網址
    http://www.nges.chc.edu.tw/常見網路名詞解釋.htm
    Amsterdam, City Talks, City Consultations, and Digital City
    http://www.dds.nl
    California Online Voter Guide
    http://www.calvoter.org/
    City of Santa Monica Official Homepage
    http://pen.ci.santa-monica.ca.us/cm/index.htm
    Communication Center - City of Santa Monica
    http://pen.ci.santa-monica.ca.us/communication/
    Cybercrate, Belgium
    http://www.axismundi.org/cybercrate
    Democr@cy Forum
    http://www.gotzespace.dk/democracy/
    GOVNEWS
    http://www.govnews.org/govnews/govnews.html
    INTEGRAL STUDIES: citizen, society, polity
    http://www.snafu.de/~mjm/init.html
    Korea
    http://forum.nca.or.kr/edem/index.htm
    Mehr Demokratie, Federal Republic of Germany
    http://www.mehr-demokratie.de
    Minnesota, E-democracy
    http://www.e-democracy.org/
    Netherlands
    http://www.xs4all.nl/~roesderz/english/
    Peru
    http://www.protelsa.com.pe/kybernesis/
    Sweden
    http://www.ltdalarna.se
    Switzerland
    http://www.politics.ch
    TAN+N Teledemocracy Action News and Network
    http://www.auburn.edu/tann
    THOMAS, U.S. Congress on the Internet
    http://thomas.loc.gov/
    【三】英文部分
    Arnstein, Sherry R.
    1969 “A ladder of citizen participation”, Journal of the American Institute of Planner, No.35, pp. 216-224.
    Arterton, Christopher F.
    1987 Teledemocracy, California: Sage.
    Baber, Benjamin R.
    1997 “The new telecommunications technology: Endless frontier or the end of democracy?”, Constellations, Vol.4, No.2, pp. 208-228.
    Bellamy, Christine and John A. Taylor
    1998 Governing in the Information Age. Buckingham: Open University Press.
    Berman, Evan M.
    1997 “Dealing with cynical citizens,” Public Administration Review, Vol.57, No.2, pp. 105-112.
    Berman, Jerry and Daniel J. Weitzner
    1997 “Technology and democracy”, Social Research, Vol.64, No.3, pp. 1313-1320.
    Berry, Jeffrey M., Kent E. Portney, and Ken Thomas
    1989 “Empowering and involving citizens”, in James L. Perry (ed.), Handbook of Public Administration, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, pp. 217-218.
    Bonchek, M. S.
    1995 “Political Participation on the Internet”, On-line paper, URL: http://www.ai.mit.edu/projects/ppp/summary.html.
    Bos, Edwin
    1993 “Can information technology improve the quality of democracy? ”, Behavior & Information Technology, Vol.12, pp. 194-195.
    Brants, Kees, Martine Huizenga, and Reineke van Meerten
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