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    題名: 穩定性與多重性－以二部門體系動態調整方式為例
    Stability and indeterminacy --the dynamic adjustment of two-sector economy
    作者: 連科雄
    Lian, Ke-Shaw
    貢獻者: 林柏生
    Lin, Po-Sen
    連科雄
    Lian, Ke-Shaw
    關鍵詞: 穩定性
    多重均衡
    二部門體系
    動態調整
    資本移動
    要素外部性
    要素課稅
    特性根
    stability
    multiple equilibria (indeterminacy)
    two-sector economy
    dynamic adjustment
    capital mobility
    factor externalities
    factor taxation
    eigenvalues
    日期: 2000
    上傳時間: 2016-03-31 13:45:59 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本篇論文試圖藉由比較一個產業生產技術為固定規模報酬的經濟體系，如何因外部因素的影響而改變其動態調整方式。在此考慮的外部因素有資本移動的開放與否、生產要素的外部性、及政府對要素報酬的課稅。考慮各種因素後，所得出的結論為在生產函數為Cobb-Douglas型式且產業生產技術為固定規模報酬的情況下：
    1.多重均衡路徑在資本帳封閉時期唯有效用函數為特例時才能使其出現，但在資本自由移動時期對於所有的效用函數型態皆會成立。
    2.其他條件保持不變之下，單獨存在生產要素外部性或是對要素所得課稅皆可使體系存在多重均衡路徑。
    3.其他條件保持不變之下，若生產要素外部性與要素所得稅皆同時存在時，可使體系存在唯一的穩定馬鞍路徑。
    參考文獻: 1. Robert J. Barro and Xavier Sala-I-Martin , Economic Growth, McGraw-Hill, 1995.
    2. Jess Benhabib and Aldo Rustichini , Introduction to symposium on growth, fluctuations, and sunspots : confronting the data , Journal of Economic Theory 63, 1-17 (1994 ).
    3. Jess Benhabib and Roger E.A. Farmer, Indeterminacy and increasing returns, Journal of Economic Theory 63, 19-41 (1994).
    4. Jess Benhabib and Kazuo Nishimura , Indeterminacy and sunspots with constant returns, Journal of Economic Theory 81, 58-96 (1998).
    5. Jess Benhabib and Roberto Perli , Uniqueness and indeterminacy : on the dynamics of endogenous growth, Journal of Economic Theory 63, 113-142 (1994).
    6. Zhiqi Chen , Can economic activities lead to climate chaos ? An economic analysis on global warming , Canadian Journal of Economics, XXX. No.2 May 1997.
    7. Azariadis Costas , Self-fulfilling prophecies, Journal of Economic Theory 25 (1981),380-396.
    8. Wilfred J. Ethier , Decreasing costs in international trade and Frank Graham`s argument for protection, Econometrica. Vol.50, No. 5 ( September , 1982 ).
    9. Roger E.A. Farmer , The macroeconomics of self-fulfilling prophecies, The MIT Press ,1993.
    10. Jang-Ting Guo and Kevin J. Lansing , Indeterminacy and stabilization policy, Journal of Economic Theory 82(2) , October 1998,481-490.
    11. Stephanie Schmitt-Grohe and Martin Uribe, Balanced-budget rules, distortionary taxed, and aggregate instability, Journal of Political Economy, 1997, vol. 105, no.5.
    12. Qinglai Meng and Andres Velasco , Can capital mobility be destabilizing ? , NBER working paper 7263,1999.
    13. Paul Krugman , History versus expectations , Quarterly Journal of Economics , CVI (1991),651-667.
    14. Paul M. Romer , Increasing returns and long-run growth , Journal of Political Economy, 1986,vol.94, no.5.1003-1037.
    15. Pierre N V Tu, Dynamical systems : an introdeuction with applications in economics and biology , Springer-Verlag, c1992.
    16. Stephen J. Turnovsky , International Macroeconomic Dynamics , 101-150,( 1997 ), , MIT Press.
    17. Danyang Xie, Divergence in economic performance: transitional dynamics with multiple equilibria, Journal of Economic Theory 63, 97-112 (1994).
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營與貿易學系
    87351039
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002002176
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文

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