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| Title: | 捷克同性戀權利之研究
A Study of Homosexual Rights in the Czech Republic |
| Authors: | 歐陽萱
Ou Yang, Hsuan |
| Contributors: | 林永芳
Lin, Yung Fang
歐陽萱
Ou Yang, Hsuan |
| Keywords: | 後共地區國家
同性伴侶登記法
反歧視法
恐同症
驕傲遊行
Post-communism Countries
Act of Registered Partnership
Act of Anti-discrimination
Homophobia
Pride Parade |
| Date: | 2015 |
| Issue Date: | 2015-07-27 11:35:49 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本文旨在研究捷克同性戀人權之進程，同時，檢視自共黨時期迄今，其同性戀之權利的發展與困境。透過討論較大範圍的同性戀人權，逐漸聚焦於捷克同性戀人權的現況與限制。而又因《國際人權法》和《歐洲人權公約》兩國際建制與規範的影響下，更進一步的提升捷克同性戀權利，亦促成捷克不斷對於其國內法規的修改，使之同性戀人權更為完善。另一方面，本文藉由同性戀之相關倡議團體和藝文活動，探討其背後所倡議的目的，同時，亦瞭解同性戀群體和社會大眾之間的關係。
本文研究發現捷克對其同性戀的權利發展較為包容和開放，其一是政治與經濟成功的轉型，並接納相關人權的國際建制與規範，肯定「人權」的核心精神。其二是捷克國內的倡議團體和藝文活動相當活躍和積極，並持續地透過各種研討會、出版物或藝文活動，試圖一步步實踐多元文化主義的價值。
The aim of the context is studying the proceeding of homosexual rights in Czech Republic. Meanwhile, examines the development and dilemma of homosexual rights since the communism period to nowadays in Czech. Then it discusses the current status via wide range of modern homosexual rights and gradually focuses on the status quo and restrictions of Czech Republic. Due to the influence of international regimes called “International Human Rights Law” and “European Convention for Human Rights”, to further enhance the homosexual rights in Czech Republic. These international regimes not only contribute to amend the domestic legislation continually, but also try to enacting and improving the regulations of homosexual rights in Czech Republic. On the other side, this article refers to advocacy groups, arts and activities which relates to homosexuality. Besides, attempt to explore the purposes behind initiatives and to understand the relationship between homosexuality and general public.
This study found that there are two reasons which the development of homosexual rights in Czech are much more inclusive and open. First, the transition of politics and economics are strongly successful. Not only accept the international regimes related to human rights, but certainly the core spirit of the “human rights”. Second, the Czech domestic advocacy groups and events are utterly dynamic and positive. In order to practice the value of multiculturalism constantly and gradually is via various seminars, publications or cultural events. |
| Reference: | 中文
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外文
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參、網路資料
一、網站資料
“36 Hours in Prague”
〈http://www.36hoursinprague.com/〉(2015/2/6)
“Council of Europe”
〈http://www.coe.int/en/web/portal/home〉(2014/11/3)
“Czech Television”
〈http://www.ceskatelevize.cz/〉
“European Court of Human Rights”
〈http://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Convention_ENG.pdf〉(2014/11/1)
“European Court of Human Rights”
〈http://www.echr.coe.int/Pages/home.aspx?p=home〉(2014/11/1)
“European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights － LGBT Survey”
〈http://fra.europa.eu/en〉(2014/11/1)
“Febiofest”
〈http://www.febiofest.cz/cz/〉(2015/1/28)
“Feminismuscz”
〈http://www.feminismus.cz/〉(2015/02/26)
“Gay and Lesbian League”
〈http://www.parnerstvi.cz/gll-uvod/〉(2014/12/19)
“ILGA-Europe”
〈http://www.ilga-europe.org/〉(2014/11/28)
“International Covenant on Civil and Political Right
〈http://www.ohchr.org/en/professionalinterest/pages/ccpr.aspx〉(2015/1/28)
“IPPF European Network”
〈http://www.sexarchive.info/BIB/SexEd/SexEd.html#3.2〉(2014/11/28)
“Jeden Svět”
〈http://www.jedensvet.cz/〉(2015/1/28)
“Mezipatra”
〈http://www.mezipatra.cz/en/〉(2015/4/2)
“Open Society Institute”
〈http://www.stejnarodina.cz/rodiny-a-spolecnost.html〉(2015/4/23)
“Pew Research Center”
〈http://equaldex.com/region/czech-republic〉(2014/12/28)
“Planet Romeo Foundation”
〈https://www.planetromeofoundation.org/〉(2015/4/23)
“Prague Pride”
〈http://www.praguepride.cz/〉(2015/4/2)
“STEM/MARK”
〈http://www.stemmark.cz/〉(2015/2/3)
“The Criminal Code Of The Russian Federation”
〈http://www.russian-criminal-code.com/〉(2014/12/19)
“The Public Opinion Research Centre”
〈http://cvvm.soc.cas.cz/en/〉(2014/11/1)
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〈http://www.un.org/en/documents/udhr/〉
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「人權團結聯盟」 〈http://www.humanrights.com/zh/what-are-human-rights/international-human
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二、新聞網站
「愛沙尼亞通過法案承認同性伴侶關係」，淡藍網，〈http://mypaper.pchome.com.tw/miss33lin/post/1331100880〉(2014/12/13)
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〈http://zpravy.aktualne.cz/domaci/brnem-projde-prvni-pruvod-homosexualu-v-cesku/r~i:article:608571/〉(2015/4/2)
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〈http://www.queermag.cz/2014/05/20/ceny-beproud-2013-ziskala-dagmar-krizkova-nebo-herec- igor-chmela/(2015/4/24)
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〈http://zpravy.idnes.cz/〉(2015/ 03/ 09)
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〈http://www.ilist.cz/clanky/mezipatra-2004-streda〉
(2015/02/26)
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〈http://prague.tv/en/s72/Directory/Business/c1397-Press-Releases/n2035-prague-pride-2013-returns with-cutting-edge-program-focusing-coming-out〉(2015/4/2)
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〈http://www.eastmeetswest.eu/post/100074068333/prague-pride-2014〉(2015/4/3)
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〈http://www.radio.cz/en/section/curraffrs/prague-pride-2014-to-support-lgbt-rights-in-repressive-states〉(2015/4/3)
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〈http://praguemonitor.com/2015/03/22/prague-pride-2015-will-celebrate-fifth-anniversary-ever-growing-festival〉(2015/4/3)
“Prague Pride Offers `Live Avatar` Campaign For Residents In Nations Where LGBT-Friendly Events Are Banned
〈http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2014/08/15/prague-pride-avatar-_n_5682727.html〉(2015/4/2)
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〈http://lgbttravelblog.gaymonde.com/2012/07/prague-pride-overcomes-political.html〉(2015/4/2)
“Registrované partnerství v Česku uzavřelo už přes 1600 homosexuálů”
〈http://www.novinky.cz/domaci/178697-registrovane-partnerstvi-v-cesku-uzavrelo-uz-pres-1-600-homosexualu.html〉(2015/ 02/ 26)
“Stále více firem těží z Prague Pride. "Růžové peníze" chce Staropramen i Bontonfilm”
〈http://domaci.ihned.cz/cesko/c1-62628620-prague-pride-pink-money-sponzor-i-gay-lesby-homosexualita-glbt-staropramen-bontonfilm〉(2015/4/2)
“The city`s LGBT community celebrates the fourth annual Prague Pride”
〈http://praguemonitor.com/2014/07/29/citys-lgbt-community-celebrates-fourth-annual-prague-pride〉(2015/4/2)
“The Mezipatra Film Festival celebrates the colorful truth about LGBTQ”
〈http://blog.praguepost.com/component/tags/tag/957-mezipatra-film-festivali〉(2015/4/26)
“The Czech Queer Film Festival”
〈http://www.expats.cz/prague/article/press-releases/mezipatra-czech-queer-film-festival/〉(2015/4/26)
“There is a law and the adoption of children”
〈http://zpravy.idnes.cz/prague-pride-2014-01y-/domaci.aspx?c=A140728_142521_domaci_kop〉(2015/4/3)
“Time travel, Sci-Fi, films by Todd Haynes highlighted at 12th Mezipatra Queer Film festival”
〈http://radio.cz/en/section/arts/time-travel-sci-fi-films-by-todd--haynes-highlighted-at-12th-mezipatra-queer-film-festival?set_default_version=1〉(2015/4/26)
“To Russia with Love”
〈http://www.praguepride.cz/en/to-russia-with-love.html〉(2015/4/2)
“Turning X in an XXY World: The 10th Mezipatra Queer Film Festival”
〈http://sensesofcinema.com/2009/festival-reports/turning-x-in-an-xxy-world-the-10th-er-film-festival/〉(2015/4/26)
“V PŘÍPADĚ, ŽE SE STANETE PRIMÁTOREM/PRIMÁTORKOU, BUDETE JEJ
PODPOROVAT FORMOU UDĚLENÍ ZÁŠTITY?”
〈http://www.praguepride.cz/informace/aktuality/723-anketa-mezi-kandidaty-na-primatora.html〉(2015/4/2)
“Warsaw`s gay pride reveals the face of modern Poland”
〈http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2010/jul/19/poland-gay-pride-warsaw〉(2014/12/13) |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
俄羅斯研究所
101263006 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101263006 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [俄羅斯研究所] 學位論文
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