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    题名: Green patent: Promoting innovation for environment by patent system
    作者: Hsu, Mu Yen
    贡献者: 許牧彥
    科管智財所
    关键词: Arsenic compounds;Environmental impact;Innovation;Process engineering;Technological forecasting;Technology;Converging technologies;International (CO);Patent systems;Portland;Technological developments;Thinking process;Patents and inventions
    日期: 2007
    上传时间: 2015-07-13 15:16:41 (UTC+8)
    摘要: People usually emphasize the novelty and economic usefulness of an innovation but neglect its environmental impacts. This ideology was embodied into the institutional design of the patent system. In general, an innovation could be granted a patent if it can pass the examination of only three criteria: novelty, non-obviousness and usefulness. This kind of institutional design constrains the thinking process of the innovator in return -they strive to invent something new and profitable regardless of the environmental impacts. As a result, the environment is sacrificed. In this study, we try to explore a kind of institutional remedy. In order to alter the direction of technological development, we suggest refining the policy context of innovation, especially the patent system which motivates the innovation and diffuses the information. We introduce a new examination criterion, greenness, into the patent system, and discuss its feasibility and possible impacts. By incorporating this environmental concern into the patent examination, the patent system may encourage the innovator to invent "new, useful and green" products and processes. We call this kind of patent design "the Green Patent." © 2007 PICMET.
    關聯: Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology
    PICMET `07 - Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology - Management of Converging Technologies,5 August 2007 through 9 August 2007,Portland, OR
    数据类型: conference
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/PICMET.2007.4349585
    DOI: 10.1109/PICMET.2007.4349585
    显示于类别:[科技管理與智慧財產研究所] 會議論文

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