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    题名: Outward foreign direct investment, wage rigidity and unemployment: A computable general equilibrium analysis
    作者: 陳坤銘
    Chen,Kun-Ming
    贡献者: 國貿系
    关键词: foreign direct investment;efficiency wages;unemployment;computable general equilibrium model
    日期: 2011-09
    上传时间: 2014-10-24 17:18:00 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Taiwan has started to liberalize its exchange rate and foreign investment policies since the mid 1980s. The subsequent considerable appreciation of its currency and increasing labor cost has stimulated many Taiwanese firms to actively undertake outward foreign direct investment (FDI). The possibility of the industrial hollowing-out induced by the FDI has been a great concern in Taiwan. The purpose of this paper is to establish a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model to investigate the impact of outward FDI by Taiwanese firms on its domestic economy. The efficiency wage theory is incorporated into the analytical framework. This paper first employs regression analysis to show that there exists severe wage rigidity in the labor market of Taiwan. Its simulation analysis then indicates that the outward FDI from Taiwan might reduce its income and employment to some extent. These results reveal that the outward FDI might hurt a distortion-ridden economy, which is consistent with the theoretical findings of Brecher and Choudhri (1987) and Basu (1998). However, it seems that the outward FDI could account for only a very small part of the recent increase in Taiwan`s unemployment level.
    關聯: The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development: An International and Comparative Review,20(4), 569-583
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09638190903137206
    DOI: 10.1080/09638190903137206
    显示于类别:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 期刊論文

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