政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/69881
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113648/144635 (79%)
造访人次 : 51601110      在线人数 : 803
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/69881


    题名: 應用Hamon 公式推估福山試驗林蒸發散之研究
    其它题名: Estimating Evapotranspiration of Fu-Shan Experimental Forest Using the Hamon Equation
    作者: 詹進發
    Jan, Jihn-Fa
    关键词: 蒸發散;Hamon公式;水平衡法
    Evapotranspiration;Hamon equation;Water-balance method
    日期: 1997.12
    上传时间: 2014-09-12 16:15:12 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 蒸發散是水文循環重要機制之一，對水資源經營管理、長期生態研究及水文模擬 等，蒸發散資料是不可或缺。本文旨在探討Hamon蒸發散公式於福山試驗林之應用，並以水 平衡法及宜蘭氣候站蒸發量作為比較基礎。結果顯示，從1993~1996年，Hamon公式所推估 福山試驗林年蒸發散約830~890mm，夏季時月蒸發散較高，約100~130mm，冬季時月蒸發散較 低，約30~50mm。Hamon公式推估福山一號集水區蒸發散有偏低現象，其原因可能與公式本身、 集水區地質特性及樹冠截留等有關，此外經由敏感度分析後得知，溫度比緯度對蒸發散影響 還大。Hamon公式在應用上甚為方便，對基本資料不足或研究設備尚缺集水區，利用此公式 推估蒸發散是一可行方法。本文以四年(1993~1996)資料作為福山試驗林蒸發散預估之初步探 討，當爾後資料更為齊全時，宜持續進行分析，以力求長期蒸發散研究。
    Evapotranspiration (ET) is an important mechanism of the hydrological cycle, and ET data are essential for water resources management, long-term ecological research, and hydrological simulation. This study focused on application of the Hamon equation to estimate the ET of Fu-Shan Experimental Forest. The annual ET of Fu-Shan Experimental Forest predicted by the Hamon equation was 830 to 890mm from 1993 to 1996, and the ET values were higher during the summer and lower during the winter. However, when compared to the results of the water-balance method and the observed evaporation at the I-Lan weather station, it was clear that the Hamon equation underestimated ET. This may be due to the equation itself, geological characteristics of the watershed, or interception loss. In addition, a sensitivity analysis showed that temperature had more influence than latitude on ET. Because of its simplicity and few parameters, the Hamon equation has been found to be useful for estimating ET, especially for those watersheds that lack of essential hydrological data or research equipment. This study was based on the data obtained between 1993 and 1996. Further studies will be undertaken to investigate ET for long-term research when more data are available.
    關聯: 臺大實驗林研究報告, Vol.11, No.4, pp.21-30.
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[地政學系] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    index.html0KbHTML21108检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈