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    题名: 頁岩氣對台灣化石業的影響與建議
    The Shale Gas Impact on Taiwan Petrochemical Industry
    作者: 潘津佑
    Pan, Gemma
    贡献者: 吳文傑
    Wu, Jack
    潘津佑
    Pan, Gemma
    关键词: 頁岩氣
    頁岩
    化石業
    台灣化石業
    Shale Gas
    Shale
    Petrochemical Industry
    Taiwan Petrochemical Industry
    日期: 2013
    上传时间: 2014-08-06 11:43:07 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 頁岩氣對台灣化石業的影響與建議
    As America successfully explore shale gas and eagerly discuss its application from gas exporting to petrochemical industry downstream feedstock, shale gas comprehensive influence has made its self a hot topic since 2010. One third of Taiwan gas is from Malaysia and Qatar with importing cost around USD13-15/mmBTU, which are mostly used for power generation and domestic use and few are used for petrochemical industry because gas cost is too high comparing with naphtha. However, shale gas has brought down gas price to below USD4/mmBTU that provides a competitive advantage for America manufacturers and changes production method from naphtha to gas for petrochemical industry crackers. On the contrary, Asian petrochemical industry which are naphtha based crackers will face competition from America makers who has cheaper production cost and over supplied in domestic market and looking for international market. Taiwan petrochemical industry, dominated by two major petrochemical companies, is facing several difficulties including limited space for capacity expansion and furious competition from China and ASEAN. We will explore the possibility for Taiwan to import shale gas and any solutions to improve our situation.
    Chapter 1. Introduction 1
    1.1 Motivation and Objective 1
    1.2 Framework and Limitations 2
    Chapter 2 Global Natural Gas Market Overview 4
    2.1 4
    2.1.1 Introduction of Natural Gas 4
    2.1.2 Transportation of Natural Gas 6
    2.1.3 Application of Natural Gas 8
    2.1.4 Exploration 10
    2.2 14
    2.2.1 Global Natural Gas Supply and Demand 14
    2.2.2 Global Natural Gas Trading Pattern 18
    2.2.3 Taiwan LNG Market 21
    Chapter 3 Introduction of Shale Gas 23
    3.1 What Is Shale Gas and Global Reserves 23
    3.1.1 Shale Gas Development in U.S 24
    3.1.2 Shale Gas Development in China 29
    3.1.3 Shale Gas Development in EU 30
    3.2 Exploration Technology 31
    3.3 Environmental Pollution Issue 33
    Chapter 4.Shale gas impact on petrochemical industry 36
    4.1 Taiwan Petrochemical Industry 36
    4.1.1 Definition and Introduction 36
    4.1.2 Five Forces of Taiwan Petrochemical Industry 44
    4.2 Shale Gas Impact on Taiwan Market 49
    4.2.1 The Possibility for Taiwan to Import Shale Gas 51
    Chapter 5. Conclusion and suggestion 55
    Reference 59
    參考文獻: Chinese reference:
    1. 謝幸倫(2013)，「國際天然氣市場之探討-兼論台灣天然氣市場」，東吳大學國貿所論文
    2. 工業技術研究院(2013)，「2013年石化產業年鑑」
    3. 工研院ITIS計畫(2013)，「頁岩氣崛起對石化業的影響」
    4. 駐美代表處(2013)，「美國頁岩氣開採之過去現在及未來展望」
    5. 今週刊(2013)，「頁岩氣風起雲湧將影響石化業上中下游產業」
    6. 商業週刊第1333期(2013)，「一顆石頭改變全世界」
    7. 石油通訊（2013），美國業延氣發展概況與出口展望
    8. 謝俊雄(2011)，「石化工業對台灣經濟奇蹟的貢獻」，石化工業月刊
    9. 羅硯如(2011)，「國際天然氣產業之供需與交易趨勢分析」，交通大學科管所
    10. 黃進為(2006)，「台灣石化工業政策變遷之研究-以輕油裂解廠為例」，銘傳大學國發所論文華銀徵信室薛仲南(2005)，「我國石化產業現況與發展」
    11. 劉筱慧(2003)，「兩岸石化發展趨勢及對我國經濟影響分析」
    12. 蔡偉銑(1997)，「台灣石化工業發展過程的政治經濟分析」，東吳大學政治學報

    English reference:
    1. 1. BP, “Statistical review of world energy”, 2010.
    2. Shale gas exploration and production, 2013
    3. EYGM Limited, Global LNG: will new demand and new supply mean new pricing?, 2013
    4. Statistics Norway, Research Department, Globalization of natural gas markets – effects on prices and trade patterns, 2013
    5. KPMG, Shale Gas – A Global Perspective, 2013
    6. University of Oxford, The outlook for U.S. gas prices in 2020: Henry hub at $3 or $10?, 2011
    7. IEA, World Energy Outlook: Are we entering a golden age of gas, 2011

    Internet reference:
    1. IEA www.iea.org
    2. 經濟部石化高值化推動辦公室http://www.pipo.org.tw/
    3. 聯合新聞網udn.com/
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營管理英語碩士學位學程(IMBA)
    99933029
    102
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0099933029
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[國際經營管理英語碩士學程IMBA] 學位論文

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