政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/67162
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113311/144292 (79%)
造訪人次 : 50941053      線上人數 : 956
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/67162


    題名: 電視台國際新聞編譯的專家生手研究
    A Study of Experts and Novices: Using International News Journalists From UDN TV As An Example
    作者: 魏毅
    貢獻者: 陳憶寧
    魏毅
    關鍵詞: Expert-novice
    International news
    International news journalists
    Journalistic expertise
    Problem solving
    Knowledge structure
    日期: 2013
    上傳時間: 2014-07-01 12:16:03 (UTC+8)
    摘要: International news is deemed to be one of the best channels for the public to get access to the information about the world. As media being the channels of disseminating international news, the way that international issues and affairs are reported, selected, and the volume and quality of international news being aired shape and influence citizens’ view toward the world. However, it is indicated that the portions of international news both on newspapers and TV were little was due to low visibility from the audience and even ignorance, and there is a need for more academic attentions.
    With regards to this, this research anticipated analyzing what make a novice journalist of international news become an expert, and what contribute to the differences between an expert and a novice journalist of international news.
    This study tried to come up with a better understanding toward international news journalists in terms of knowledge structure and problem solving strategies, and to propose a brief guideline for become an international news journalist equipped with expertise.
    This study expected to appropriate participant observation to understand what makes an expert or a novice; namely, what contributes to the differences that lie in between international news journalists in terms of journalistic expertise. Aside from participant observation, in-depth interviews were also conducted.
    It is hoped that this research can shed some light on the research of experts and novices combining with journalism, and provide some contribution to the education of international news and journalism.
    參考文獻: Arias, I., & Beach, R. H. (1987). Validity of Self-Reports of Marital Violence. Journal of Family Violence, 2, 139-149.
    Atkinson, P., & Hammersley, M. (1994). Ethnography and Participant Observation. In N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (pp. 248-261). London: Sage Publication.
    Beck, A. T. (1967). Depression: Causes and Treatment. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    Boczkowski, P. J. (2010). News at work: Imitation in an age of information abundance. Chicage: The University of Chicago Press.
    Chan, J. M., Lee, C. C., Pan, Z., & So, C. Y. K. (2002). Domesticating International News: A Comparative Study of the Coverage on the Homg Kong Handover. Mass Communication Research, 73, 1-27.
    Chang, C. H., & Chang, A. M. (2006). The Missing Report-The Systematic Source Bias of Communist China`s News and How to Counter it in Taiwan`s Newspapers. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Chang, W. C. (2009). Interactions of Journalists and media organizations. Taipei: Showwe Information CO.
    Chen, H. (2009). The relationship of TV news reporters’ jobstress, physical and mental healthThe relationship of TV news reporters’ job and stress, physical and mental health leisure activities. (Master), Asia University.
    Chen, P. (2004). How Journalists Gather Information？An Explorative Study. Bulletin of Library and Information Science, 51, 35-48.
    Chen, S. K. (1997). Problem-Soving in News Editing: An Examination of Expert and Novice Theory. Mass Communication Research, 54, 237-268.
    Chung, W. W., & Tsang, K. J. (1994). How to Become Experts? Conversations of Journaliam. Taipei: Graduate Institute of Journalism, NCCU.
    Dattilio, F. M. (2010). Examining the Scope and Concept of Schema: Should We Look Beyond Cognitive Structures? Psychological Topics 19, 2, 221-234.
    Feldman, M. S., & Pentland, B. T. (2003). Reconceptualizing organizational routines as a source of flexibility and change. Administrative Science Quarterly, 48, 94-118.
    Hsu, L. C. (2009). The jobless journalists in Taiwan:True stories. (Master), National Chengchi University.
    Hsu, Y., & Tsai, H. F. (2008). Discourse Analysis on News Dramatization in the US. In H. F. Tsai & S. Y. Liu (Eds.), Truth and Construction: Practices of International News Theories (pp. 34-53). Beijing: University of Communication, China.
    Huang, S. S. (2008). In Name of Publicness: Roles of Journalists and Intellectuals. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Hung, C. L., Liao, Y. C., & Lin, F. J. (2007). The Domestication and Tabloidization of International News: How Taiwan`s Newspapers cover the WTO meeting in Hong Kong. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Jorgensen, D. L. (1989). Participant Observation: A Methodology for Human Studies. Florida: Sage Publications.
    Kafadar, H. (2012). Cognitive Model of Problem Solving. Paper presented at the Yeni Symposium, Aralik.
    Lee, C. (1986). International Communication. Taipei: San-Ming.
    Lee, M. (2002). A Study on the Content and Determinants of Foreign News Coverage of Ten Taiwanese Television Media. Journal of Communication & Culture.
    Lee, M. (2005a). The Content and Determinants of Foreign News Coverage in Four Major Taiwanese Newspapers, 1988~1999. Mass Communication Research, 85, 111-139.
    Lee, M. (2005b). A Study of Production and Quality of International News Program: Using PTS as The Example. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Liang, Y. F. (1990). A Research of News Schema: An Examination on Knowledge Structure of Experts and Novices. (Master), National Chengchi University.
    Lin, F. M. (2006). Celebrities and Journalists: Explanations on Cultural Laborism. Taipei: Showwe Information CO.
    Liu, H. L. (2012). For the Public or for Convenience? A Study of the Use of Online Videos in Television News. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Lo, W. H., & Chen, T. W. (2004). News Journalists on the change-China, Homg Kong, and Taiwan. Taipei: Liwen.
    Lo, Y. C. (2008). Organizational Control of International News in Taiwan’s Newspapers: Translator``s Professional Autonomy and Response against Control. (Master), National Taiwan University.
    Lo, Y. C. (2013). The Transition of International News Narrative under Digital Convergence: A Case Study of Apply Daily`s Animated News. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Lo, Y. C., Liu, J. W., & Yeh, C. C. (2010). International Between Organization Control and News Professional Autonomy: International News Editor/Translators at Taiwan Newspapers. Mass Communication Research, 102, 113-150.
    McQuail, D. (2011). McQuail`s Mass Communication Theory (Y. Y. Chem & H. W. Liu, Trans.). Taipei: Webber.
    Newell, A., & Simon, H. A. (1972). Human Problem Solving. NJ: Prentice Hall.
    Peng, C. F. (1979). Journalism. Taipei: NOU.
    Reinemann, C. (2004). Routine reliance revisited: exploring media importance for German political journalists. Journalism & Mass Communication, 81(4), 857-876.
    Schunn, C. D., McGregor, M. U., & Saner, L. D. (2005). Expertise in ill-definded Problem-Solving Domains as Effective Strategy Use. Memory & Cognition, 33(8), 1377-1387.
    Segal, Z. (1988). Appraisal of the Self-Schema: Constructs of the Cognitive Model of Depression. Psychological Bulletin, 103, 147-162.
    Selden, A., & Selden, J. (1997). What Does It Take to Be An Expert Problem Solver?
    Shoamaker, P. J., & Reese, S. D. (1996). Mediating the message: Theories of influences on mass media content (2nd Ed.). New York: Longman.
    Song, Z. X. (2001). From the Periphery to the Center: On China`s International Information and Communication Strategies in a Globalizing Context. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Tang, A. H., & Hsu, C. Y. (2008). 中國市場化報紙國際新聞現狀調查報告Reports on International News Status Quo and Market-oriented Newspapers in China. In H. F. Tsai & S. Y. Liu (Eds.), Truth and Construction: Practices of International News Theories (pp. 3-19). Beijing: University of Communication, China.
    Tang, S. Y. (2006). A study of Tabloidization in International News Coverage of Taiwan Newspapers. Paper presented at the Chinese Communication Society.
    Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick, J. R. (2010). Mass Media Research: An Introduction: Wadsworth.
    Young, J. E. (1990). Cognitive Therapy for Personality Disorders: A Schema Focused Approach. . Sarasota, FL: Professional Resource Exchange.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS)
    101461009
    102
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1014610091
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[國際傳播英語碩士學程] 學位論文

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 大小格式瀏覽次數
    009101.pdf5056KbAdobe PDF2672檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋