English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113311/144292 (79%)
Visitors : 50928940      Online Users : 993
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/66706


    Title: 社區發展、市民社會與生態政治─以恆春半島灰面鷲的參與式保育為例
    Other Titles: Community Development, Civil Society, and Ecological Politics: The Case of Participatory Grayfaced Buzzard Conservation in Hengchung Peninsula
    Authors: 湯京平;張元嘉
    Tang, Ching-Ping;Chang, Yuan-Chia
    Contributors: 政治系
    Keywords: 社區營造;社基保育;生態旅遊;生態現象的社會建構
    Community Building;Community-based Conservation;Eco-tourism;Social Construction of Nature
    Date: 2013.12
    Issue Date: 2014-06-13 17:13:30 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 自然資源保育的問題攸關在地居民長期利益和人類共同的利益，但可能和個人的短期利益發生衝突。因此，在經濟利益相對重要的發展中國家，如何克服個人的抗拒，推動保育，不但在學術上是個令人好奇的議題，在實務上也至關重要。本文以屏東滿州鄉的灰面鷲保育過程為例，首先從建構論的觀點分析居民獵鷹「野蠻行為」的在地邏輯，然後描繪在地理解與價值觀重塑的過程，並進一步檢視促成行為轉變的條件與因素。本研究顯示，保育的努力要有成效，必須改變地方居民對於生態現象的理解，進而認同保育的價值。這種生態現象的社會重構，在居民覺得「公道」的狀態下，比較容易進行。臺灣的「社區營造」，提供了適當的誘因機制，能夠降低民眾的敵意與抗拒，讓重構的倡議得以進行；而營造的集體行動往往也有助於改變社區居民對於生態現象的價值觀，並在人際網絡的壓力下，有效保地改變相關行為，讓保育的成果可能隨著社區營造的成功而得以大幅改善。
    Hunter is by nature the enemy of the conservationist. Under what condition, however, a hunter would surrender the hunting rifle but engage in conservation by applying his knowledge about the prey? Since hunting is a self-interest action in contrast to conservation that is driven by public-spirited incentive, a transition like this the rise of civil society and thus the course itself and the factors behind it is worthy of careful examination. Conservation is to pursue the interest of a larger society at the costs of economic opportunity of local communities. A workable action theme therefore needs to combine the interests of both by putting conservation and community development under the same framework for contemplation. This study examines the case of conserving Gray-faced Buzzard in Manzhou County where local folks consider the bird as the gift from the God to help them survive the economic difficulty. It takes more means than simply banning such activities. External resources are mobilized and sophisticated scheme has been deployed with involvement of governmental agencies, voluntary associations, and academia. How these actors interact to depict a complicate picture of ecological politics at grassroots level.
    Relation: 政治學報, 56, 1-25
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[政治學系] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    125.pdf2629KbAdobe PDF21102View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback