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    题名: 中國大陸與俄羅斯貿易關係之發展、轉變與其意涵
    其它题名: The Development, Transition and Meaning of Trade Relations between Mainland China and Russia
    作者: 洪美蘭
    Hung, Mei-Lan
    贡献者: 俄研所
    关键词: 中國大陸 ; 俄羅斯 ; 貿易 ; 比較利益 ; 中俄經貿關
    Mainland China, Russia, Trade, Comparative Advantage,Economic-trade Relations between China and Russia
    日期: 2012.07
    上传时间: 2014-05-26 10:29:01 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本文以綜合歸納中國大陸和俄羅斯貿易互動及分析實證數據之途徑，探討兩國經貿關係的特質、變化、發展趨勢及其意涵。提供貿易角度新視野來觀察中、俄兩國對外經濟發展之最新動態。研究發現，中俄貿易除了因符合比較利益原則而呈現穩定增長態勢外，亦具階段性發展特質：由初期中國對俄貿易逆差轉為順差，且貿易產品結構由低階消費財轉向二級工業製品之比重逐漸提高。分析轉變的關鍵，除了體現兩國內部結構轉型與經濟成長貢獻外，中國大陸政府由上而下主動介入之策略，促使兩國經貿多元化發展，亦發揮了影響性功能。
    The paper attempts to sum up the process of trade betweenMainland China and Russia and analyzes empirical data in orderto discuss its characteristics, changes, development trend andmeaning. It intends to provide a new view of trade to observethe latest trends in their external economic development. It isfound that, apart from the continual and steady increase in bilateraltrade in accordance with the law of comparative advantage ininternational trade, Mainland China’s trade with Russia has shiftedfrom a deficit in the initial stage to a surplus in Mainland China’sfavor. The trade product structure has also changed primarily fromlow-level consumer goods to industrial products. The changereflects the transition that has taken place in Mainland China’seconomic structure and the contribution made by economic growthin each of the countries. Besides, the government of MainlandChina has adopted a strategy of actively being involved in thepromotion of trade with Russia and the pluralistic development of economic and trade relations, which has proven to be beneficial to the development of economic and trade relations between the two countries.
    關聯: 遠景基金會季刊, 13(3), 1-48
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[俄羅斯研究所] 期刊論文

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