English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113311/144292 (79%)
Visitors : 50934099      Online Users : 899
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/65543


    Title: 民主和平論與非民主和平論之經驗檢證：政治制度相似性的關鍵作用
    Other Titles: An Empirical Analysis of the Democratic Peace and Non-democratic Peace Theses: The Critical Effects of Political Institutional Similarity
    Authors: 張文揚
    Chang, Wen-Yang
    Contributors: 外交系
    Keywords: 民主和平;非民主和平;制度相似性;制度研究
    democratic peace;non-democratic peace;institutional similarity;institutional studies
    Date: 2014
    Issue Date: 2014-04-21 11:56:55 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 自「民主國家之間比較不會發生戰爭」的論述經由理論與實證研究確認以來，民主和平論受到西方國際關係學界，特別是衝突研究社群以及政策實踐者的歡迎，並成為西方國家外交政策的一部分。然而，自1990年代中期以來，「非民主國家之間也有可能和平」的說法也獲得學者驗證，這讓衝突研究社群在探討政治制度與軍事衝突的連結上，無法統一看法與提供政策建議。本文認為，過去對「政治體制－軍事衝突」的研究，過度強調與比較民主和非民主政體的優劣以及這些體制特徵對於國際和平的影響，進而忽略了國內政治制度本身如何直接影響國際關係。本文主張，由於制度相似性提供區別敵我、加強溝通以及傳遞訊息的作用，讓制度類似的國家面臨軍事衝突前，提高解決衝突的效率以避免外交危機升級或國際摩擦，並進一步解釋為何民主國家之間與非民主國家之間發生衝突的機率不高。利用1950年到2001年的數據資料，本文透過實證的方式確認這個關係。
    The popularity of the democratic peace theory-democracies rarely fight against each other-is derived from its theoretical and empirical support. However, since the 1990s the "dictatorial peace" argument, proposing that non-democracies are also less likely to engage in militarized disputes with each other, has emerged. Failing to provide a unified approach to explain why both regime types account for peace prevents us from advancing a unified explanation for the polity-conflict nexus. This paper proposes that it is the institutional characteristics, rather than regime characteristics, that determine the likelihood of conflict onset among institutionally similar states in political terms. Institutional similarity helps states identify friends or adversaries, provides information for behavior prediction, and reduces communication costs. Using the data of the period spanning 1950-2001, this paper confirms that political institutional similarity reduces the incidence of conflict.
    Relation: 人文及社會科學集刊, 26(1), 1-39
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[外交學系] 期刊論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    261139.pdf14078KbAdobe PDF21084View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback