政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/62286
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造访人次 : 51056998      在线人数 : 999
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/62286


    题名: 從家戶特性變化看中國沿海及內陸城市的所得分配與不均度
    其它题名: The Coastal-Inland Income Disparity in Urban China: From the Perspective of Changing Household Characteristics
    作者: 唐正道;徐士勛;李紹瑋
    Tang, Cheng-Tao;Hsu, Shih-Hsun;Lee, Shao-Wei
    贡献者: 經濟系
    关键词: 所得分配;不均度;分量迴歸;擬真分析
    Income distribution;Income inequality;Quantile regression;Counterfactual analysis
    日期: 2013.06
    上传时间: 2013-12-09 11:48:45 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 不同於以往文獻上針對中國大陸所得分配與不均度的探討方式,本研究採用中國大陸1986 年、1997 年與2006 年三個年度間的「城市住戶調查」資料,從家戶特性變化的角度切入,仔細探討沿海區域與內陸區域城市間的家戶總所得分配變動與差異。為了解區域之間所得分配的差異性,我們除了以線性迴歸模型估計家戶特性對於家戶總所得的平均影響效果外,也利用分量迴歸模型深入探討家戶所得在各分量之間的變化。同時,為了能更清楚瞭解家戶特性在區域間所得分配變動時所扮演的角色,我們進一步採用Machadoand Mata(2005)的方法,泝重建大陸城市家戶所得的邊際分配以及擬真分配,並據此進行跨區域間所得分配以及不均度的比較。實證結果顯示,我們所考慮的個別家戶特性,如戶長的性別、婚姻狀態以及所得收入人數等,對於所得分配的變動皆具有一定的重要性,並且隨著不同年代而有不同影響。此外,我們也發現,沿海與內陸區域間家戶特性的差異雖然是造成沿海區域所得不均度較高的原因之一,但此影響已呈現逐年遞減的趨勢。
    Using urban household surveys in 1986, 1997, and 2006, this paper studies the changes of household income distribution of urban China and investigates the regional income inequality along the coastal-inland dichotomy. For household income, we estimate both linear and quantile regressions and analyze the effects of household characteristics. Furthermore, we apply the method of Machado and Mata (2005, Journal of Applied Econometrics) and conduct counterfactual decomposition. This technique attributes change in distribution or inequality into two broad sources. The first change is the economic structure — the coefficients effect; the second change is the household characteristics — the covariates effect. Our primary finding is that the household head`s gender, marital status, and family population with income are important determinants for estimating household income, and these effects may vary across periods. As for income inequality between these two areas, the change in household characteristics does play a role, although this effect is diminishing over time.
    關聯: 中國大陸研究季刊, 56(2), 45-78
    数据类型: article
    显示于类别:[經濟學系] 期刊論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 大小格式浏览次数
    4578.pdf4905KbAdobe PDF21065检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈