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    Title: 藍綠如何有別?不同政黨認同者政府清廉評價影響因素之初探
    Other Titles: What Differences Do “Colors” Make?The Conditional Effects of Party Identification on Corruption Perception
    Authors: 李仲彬;莊文忠;黃東益;彭婉柔
    Lee, Chung-pin;Zhung, Wen-Zhong;Huang, Dong-Yi;Peng, Wan-rou
    Contributors: 政大公行系
    Keywords: 政黨認同;清廉評價;交互作用;調節變數
    corruption perception, party identification, interaction, moderator
    Date: 2012-05
    Issue Date: 2013-10-15 13:19:42 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 民眾政府清廉評價是影響國家信任文化以及社會資本形成的重要關鍵。在相關研究中,政黨認同一再地被證明是影響民眾對政府清廉評價的重要自變數之一,可惜現存研究甚少進一步討論政黨認同與其他變數之間的交互影響關係,因此對研究結果的解讀通常是「在其他條件不變之下」,偏向某政黨的民眾,對於政府清廉的評價會增加(或減少)多少。由於政黨認同的形成,受到許多心理與社會層面的因素,因此本文主張,影響不同政黨的支持者看待政府貪腐程度的因素,也將因為這些複雜的因素而有所不同,以往缺乏交互作用的分析方式,雖能描繪出部分政黨認同與民眾清廉評價間關係,卻無法回答當問題反過來問:不同政黨認同的民眾,其他的條件(其他自變數)對依變數的影響是否會變」?換句話說,不同政黨認同的民眾,形成不同政黨認同民眾對政府清廉評價的因素為何?為解答以上問題,本文透過行政院委託台灣公共治理研究中心所作的清廉評價電訪調查資料,以政黨認同作為調節變數的方式進行分析。研究結果發現,政黨認同的差異造成影響民眾對政府清廉評價之因素的變化,主要集中在「政治信任」、「行政效能」兩個因素上。政治信任的因素在泛綠民眾中是最敏感的,而行政效能則對於泛藍民眾的影響最大。
    Party identification has been widely used to explain not only political perception but also behavior for decades. However, previous research focused mostly on the compositional effects of party identification, and ignored how party identification interacts with other independent variables.
    By using a survey data to examine the conditional effects of party identification on perception of government corruption, this paper argues that the composition of influential factors is conditional on the “color”, the party identification. Our research findings support this argument and show party identification has significant effect on corruption perception, though the effect varies with parties. This result helps to find out suitable strategies for improving different target population’s corruption perception.
    Relation: 2012台灣公共行政與公共事務系所聯合會年會暨國際學術研討會(TASPAA)
    Data Type: conference
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Public Administration] Proceedings

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