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    題名: Implications of Incorporating Domestic Margins into Analyses of Energy Taxation and Climate Change Policies
    作者: Lee,Huey-Lin;Petersona,Everett B.
    貢獻者: 政大經濟系
    關鍵詞: Domestic margins;GTAP-E model;Energy policy
    日期: 2009-03
    上傳時間: 2013-09-16 17:29:51 (UTC+8)
    摘要: In most applied general equilibrium (AGE) analyses, the domestic transportation, wholesaling, and retailing services that facilitate the flow of goods and services from producers to consumers are not identified by commodity or use. Because the margins on energy commodities can be substantial, ignoring these domestic margins has important consequences when analyzing the impacts of policies designed to limit greenhouse gas emissions. This paper incorporates domestic trade and transport margins into the GTAP-E model, which has previously been used to analyze climate change policies. Models that do not explicitly incorporate domestic margins over-estimate the reduction in CO2 emissions from a given carbon tax or under-estimate the level of a carbon tax needed to achieve a specific abatement target when domestic margins are fixed or when the carbon tax is treated as a consumption tax with variable domestic margins. However, this result can be reversed when the carbon tax is treated as an output tax with variable domestic margins.
    關聯: Economic Modelling, 26(2), 370-378
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2008.08.004
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econmod.2008.08.004
    顯示於類別:[經濟學系] 期刊論文

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