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    Title: 兩岸三地股價指數期貨連動性之研究
    The Study of Relationship among The Stock Index Futures in Taiwan, China and Hong Kong
    Authors: 蕭宥榛
    Contributors: 黃智聰
    蕭宥榛
    Keywords: 區域經濟
    Granger因果檢定
    共整合檢定
    股指期貨
    向量自我迴歸模型
    regional economy, , , ,
    Granger causality test
    Cointegration test
    stock index futures
    Vector Error Correction Model
    Date: 2012
    Issue Date: 2013-09-02 17:24:29 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本篇探討在2010年4月16日滬深300股指期貨正式上市到2012年9月18日止的連續近月每日收盤日資料,進行區域內金融期貨市場連動關係的研究,試圖發現兩岸三地之股價指數期貨市場在亞太地區的金融主導地位,以作為國內外投資者在區域內的投資決策參考。
    實證結果顯示,從共整合及向量誤差修正模型檢定發現,兩岸三地股指期貨具有長期均衡及短期的互動關係,因此可以視此三地為單一區域市場。在Granger因果檢定上,台股指數期貨雖無法預測恆生指數期貨,但仍明顯領先滬深300股指期貨且程度大於恆生指數期貨,或可推測兩岸因ECFA的簽訂使實體經濟的關聯性更為緊密,至於恆生指數期貨大多以金融、地產股為其主要成分,與大陸主要以實體經濟為主的金融市場,其Granger預測滬深300股指期貨的能力因此相對較弱。另由衝擊反應檢定得知恆生指數期貨為一獨立的市場,不受台灣及大陸指數期貨市場衝擊的影響;滬深300指數期貨因大陸金融市場逐漸開放,也會受到香港及台灣金融期貨市場之衝擊而產生影響;至於台股指數期貨則在兩岸三地,最易受到其他市場影響。最後由預測變異數分解檢定發現,台股指數期貨及滬深300股指期貨的波動皆易受到恆生股價指數期貨變異的影響,而恆生指數期貨在兩岸三地間之解釋能力最強,於兩岸三地間具金融主導地位。至於台股指數期貨對大陸金融期貨的影響也有突出的表現,因此若政府有心推展亞太金融中心之營運,勢必得加強區域間整合的力度,提出有利吸引外資之最政策,以增加台灣股市於國際間之競爭力。
    This study conducts analysis of regional linkage between financial futures market by examining consecutive daily closing information from April 16, 2010 (the official list date of CSI 300 index futures) to September 18, 2012. This study tries to find the financial dominance of these index futures market in the Asia Pacific region and hopefully it may be used as an investment decision reference for domestic and foreign investors.
    The empirical results show that from the total integration and vector error correction model tests and three places all indicate long-run equilibrium stock index futures and short-term interaction. Therefore, these three places can be viewed as a single regional market. In the Granger causality test on the TAIEX futures and Hang Seng Index futures, in spite of TAIEX futures can’t predict Hang Seng Index futures, it is significantly ahead of the CSI 300 index futures. TAIEX futures on the CSI 300 index futures even more impact than the Hang Seng Index Futures. It can explain that the ECFA has been signed and results show closely-related economy. Since the Hang Seng Index futures are mainly from financial and real estate stocks while the mainland-based financial market is mainly from the real economy, Granger predicts ability of CSI 300 index futures is relatively weak. Another test on the impulse response shows that (1) Hang Seng Index Futures is an independent market and is not affected by shocks from Taiwan and the mainland index futures markets, (2) CSI 300 index futures is affected by shocks from Hong Kong and Taiwan because of the gradually open financial markets, and (3) TAIEX futures can be seen as a potential Taiwanese dish economy because it is most vulnerable to other market influences among the three places. To sum up, the forecast variance decomposition tests show that TAIEX futures and the CSI 300 stock index futures are vulnerable to fluctuations in the Hang Seng index futures. In order words, the Hang Seng Index futures have the strongest explanatory power among the three places and shows financial dominance. The TAIEX futures also show its significant impact on the mainland China financial futures index. If the Government decides to promote the operation of the Asia-Pacific financial center and to increase competitiveness of Taiwan stock market, it will inevitably have to strengthen inter-regional integration efforts and make the most favorable policies to attract foreign investment.
    Reference: 中文文獻
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    李維禎(2001),《跨國股市現貨與期貨市場之傳導效果-以多變量三元GARCH模型之應用》,台北:淡江大學國際貿易學系碩士論文。
    兩岸經濟合架構協議(ECFA)簡介及答客問〈2010〉,經濟部國際貿易局彙編,頁2。
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    參考網站
    中國金融期貨交易所 http://www.cffex.com.cn/sspz/hs300/zsjs/
    台灣期貨交易所 http://www.taifex.com.tw/
    宋鎮照〈2010〉,中國與東協自由貿易區啟動之區域政經意涵:台灣的因應與思維,2012年11月15日,取材自《海峽評論 》,第230期。http://www.haixiainfo.com.tw/SRM/230-7795.html
    香港交易所 http://www.hkex.com.hk/chi/global/faq/equity_c.htm
    祝強,〈滬深300指數期貨投資策略簡介〉,《中國證券網-上海證券報》,2010年1月29日,【線上資料】,新浪財經,http://finance.sina.com.cn/money/future/20100129/02097330737.shtml
    陳鴻瑜(2010),「中國大陸-東協自由貿易區對區域經貿的影響」,2012年11月15日,取材自《亞太和平月刊》,第2卷第2期 http://www.faps.org.tw/issues/subject.aspx?pk=106
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    行政管理碩士學程
    100921111
    101
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0100921111
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文

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