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    题名: Absence of a positive bias in social anxiety: the application of a directed forgetting paradigm
    作者: Hsu, W. Y
    許文耀
    Liang, C. W
    Hung, F. C
    Wang, W. T
    Lin, C. H
    贡献者: 國立政治大學心理學系
    关键词: Social anxiety;Directed forgetting;Memory bias
    日期: 2011-01
    上传时间: 2013-07-23 16:07:35 (UTC+8)
    摘要: The present study used a directed forgetting paradigm to investigate whether socially anxious individuals show a memory bias for social information. Socially anxious and non-anxious participants viewed three types of words: socially negative, socially positive, and neutral. Each word was presented on a computer screen and was followed by a cue instructing participants to either remember or forget the word. A free recall test and a recognition test were then administered by asking participants to recall and recognize both "to-be-remembered" and "to-be-forgotten" words. When compared to non-anxious participants, socially anxious participants showed a greater directed forgetting effect for socially positive words in the free recall test, indicating that socially anxious individuals more easily forget socially positive words than do non-anxious individuals. This result suggests that socially anxious individuals lack the positive bias (i.e., difficulty in forgetting socially positive information) displayed by non-anxious individuals.
    關聯: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 42(2), 204-210
    数据类型: article
    DOI 連結: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.12.002
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.12.002
    显示于类别:[心理學系] 期刊論文

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