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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/58720


    Title: 高等教育之政府補助政策研究
    The research of public funding for higher education
    Authors: 張艾儒
    Contributors: 周麗芳
    張艾儒
    Keywords: 高等教育
    教育財政
    政府補助
    Date: 2012
    Issue Date: 2013-07-01 17:48:51 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 我國現面臨政府財政困難之問題，高等教育補助政策勢必將被討論，然我國高等教育政策受限於各方利益團體壓力，改革方案常受到扭曲，本論文期望經由比較分析我國、美國、瑞典、英國、日本之高等教育政策及財政數據，納他國成功經驗為己用，對我國高等教育提出整體政策建議。
    研究結果發現，我國政府高等教育補助規模：1. 與租稅負擔率呈負相關，不符合正常預期；2. 與高等教育需求度呈正相關，雖符合預期，但可能出現補助成長跟不上就學率攀升速度之情形；3. 與高等教育補助依賴度為負相關，不符期待，可能亦有補助成長速度不足之問題；4. 與學費佔人均GDP比屬負相關，符合預期。
    另外相較其他四國，雖然我國高等教育政府補助佔GDP比約位於五國中間值，但卻有低租稅負擔率、整體教育助偏低、政府教育補助難僅用稅收支應、高升學率、高等教育部門補助依賴度過高、低學費之情形。
    Reference: 中文文獻
    王如哲、王瑞壎、劉秀曦、黃照耘、余曉雯、楊武勳、鐘宜興、陳玉娟、李家宗、莊小萍、蘇美麗、陳怡如、吳淑娟、馮丰儀、陳文彥、李曉蓉（2009），《各國高等教育制度》，高等教育。
    李世昌（1999），認識日本之「專門學校」，《留學生學訊第159期》，教育部國際文教處。
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    教育部（2012），《中華民國高等教育簡介2011》，教育部。
    教育部（2012），《中華民國教育年報100年版》，教育部。
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    許添明、高慧容（2012），「我國教育財政統計資料問題與建議」，《市北教育學刊》，41，1-28。
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    蓋浙生、劉秀曦（2005），「英美高等教育財政改革的啟示」，《教育資料與研究雙月刊》，63，1-18。
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    英文文獻
    Abington, Casey & William Blankenau (2013), “Government education expenditures in early and late childhood,” Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, 37, 854-874.
    Akyola, Ahmet & Kartik Athreyab (2005), “Risky higher education and subsidies,” Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, 29, 979-1023.
    Arcalean, Calin & Ioana Schiopu (2010), “Public versus private investment and growth in a hierarchical education system,” Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, 34, 604-622.
    Arvate, Paulo Roberto & Ana Carolina Pereira Zoghbi (2010), “Intergenerational conflict and public education expenditure when there is co-residence between the elderly and young,” Economics of Education Review, 29, 1165-1175.
    Blankenau, William & Steven P. Cassou & Beth Ingram (2007), “Allocating Government Education Expenditures Across K-12 and College Education,” Economic Theory, 31, 85-112.
    Blankenau, William (2005), “Public schooling, college subsidies and growth,” Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, 29, 487-507.
    Blankenau, William F. & Nicole B. Simpson (2004), “Public education expenditures and growth,” Journal of Development Economics, 73, 583-605.
    Bovenberga, A. Lans, & T Bas Jacobs (2005), “Redistribution and education subsidies are Siamese twins,” Journal of Public Economics, 89, 2005-2035.
    Breton, Theodore R. (2011), “The quality vs. the quantity of schooling: What drives economic growth? ” Economics of Education Review, 30, 765-773.
    Cattaneo, M. Alejandra & Stefan C. Wolter (2009), “Are the elderly a threat to educational expenditures?” European Journal of Political Economy, 25, 225-236.
    Chaudhary, Latika (2009), “Education inputs, student performance and school finance reform in Michigan,” Economics of Education Review, 28, 90-98.
    Cosma, Dorin & Suzana Schneider (2011), “The Budget Funding of the Public Higher Education in Some European Countries,” Timisoara Journal of Economics, 4, 1(13), 27-34.
    Dwenger, Nadja & Johanna Storck & Katharina Wrohlich (2012), “Do tuition fees affect the mobility of university applicants? Evidence from a natural experiment,” Economics of Education Review, 31, 155-167.
    Fethke, Gary (2011), “A low-subsidy problem in public higher education,” Economics of Education Review, 30, 617-626.
    Haupt, Alexander (2012), “The evolution of public spending on higher education in a democracy,” European Journal of Political Economy, 28, 557-573.
    Hübner, Malte (2012), “Do tuition fees affect enrollment behavior? Evidence from a `natural experiment` in Germany,” Economics of Education Review, 31, 949-960.
    Ionescu, Felicia & Linnea A. Polgreen (2009), “A Theory of Brain Drain and Public Funding for Higher Education in the United States,” American Economic Review, 99(2), 517-521.
    Ionita, Ion & Mariana Iatagan (2009), “Investments in education - an imperative objective for Europe,” Economia. Seria Management, 12(2), 109-115.
    Iturbe-Ormaetxe, Iñigo & Guadalupe Valera (2012), “Social security reform and the support for public education,” Journal of Population Economics, 25(2), 609-634.
    Kaboski, Joseph P. (2009), “Education, sectoral composition, and growth,” Review of Economic Dynamics, 12, 168-182.
    Kemnitz, Alexander (2007), “University Funding Reform, Competition, and Teaching Quality,” Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics, 163, 356-378.
    Kuo, Jenn-Shyong & Yi-Cheng Ho (2008), “The cost efficiency impact of the university operation fund on public universities in Taiwan,” Economics of Education Review, 27, 603-612.
    Mihalcioiu, Raluca M. (2011), “Performance Assessment of State-Financed Research,” Review of International Comparative Management, 12(4), 829-838.
    Nagler, Matthew G. (2008), “Funding Shocks and Optimal University Admissions and Financial Aid Policies,” Atlantic Economic Journal, 36, 345-358.
    Nakajima, Tetsuya & Hideki Nakamura (2009), “The price of education and inequality,” Economics Letters, 105, 183-185.
    OECD (2006), Education at a Glance 2006, OECD indicators
    OECD (2007), Education at a Glance 2007, OECD indicators
    OECD (2008), Education at a Glance 2008, OECD indicators
    OECD (2009), Education at a Glance 2009, OECD indicators
    OECD (2010), Education at a Glance 2010, OECD indicators
    OECD (2011), Education at a Glance 2011, OECD indicators
    OECD (2012), Education at a Glance 2012, OECD indicators
    Petrakis, P. E. & D. Stamatakis (2002), “Growth and educational levels: a comparative analysis,” Economics of Education Review, 21, 513-521.
    Poutvaara, Panu (2011), “The expansion of higher education and time-consistent taxation,” European Journal of Political Economy, 27, 257-267.
    Psacharopoulos, George & George Papakonstantinou (2005), “The real university cost in a "free" higher education country,” Economics of Education Review, 24, 103-108.
    Rena, Ravinder (2010), “Emerging Trends of Higher Education in Developing Countries,” Analele Stiintifice ale Universitatii "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" din Iasi, 2010SE(July), 301-316.
    Rozmus, Andrzej & Karolina Cyran (2012), “Diversification of University Income – Polish Practice and International Solutions,” e-Finanse, 8(4), 64-75.
    Sav, G. Thomas (2012), “Stochastic Cost Frontier and Inefficiency Estimates of Public and Private Universities: Does Government Matter? ” International Advances in Economic Research, 18(2), 187-198.
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    參考網站
    Gateway to Study in Japan，日本留學門戸網站，http://www.g-studyinjapan.jasso.go.jp/tw/
    IMF, International Monetary Fund，國際貨幣基金組織網站，http://www.imf.org/external/index.htm
    OECD, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development，經濟合作與發展組織網站，http://www.oecd.org/
    中華民國行政院內政部網站，http://www.moi.gov.tw/
    中華民國行政院主計處網站，http://www.dgbas.gov.tw
    中華民國行政院財政部網站，http://www.mof.gov.tw
    中華民國行政院教育部十二年國民基本教育網站，http://12basic.edu.tw/
    中華民國行政院教育部統計處，http://www.edu.tw/Default.aspx?wid=31d75a44-efff-4c44-a075-15a9eb7aecdf
    中華民國行政院教育部部史網站，http://history.moe.gov.tw/
    中華民國統計資訊網（總體統計資料庫），http://ebas1.ebas.gov.tw/pxweb/Dialog/statfile9L.asp
    中華民國統計資訊網，http://www.stat.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=4
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政研究所
    100255005
    101
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0100255005
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Public Finance] Theses

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