政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/55626
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造访人次 : 50953780      在线人数 : 964
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧：
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据
    •  进阶搜寻


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/55626


    题名: 異議語反應行為之跨文化與外語語用的比較研究
    其它题名: Cross-Cultural and L2 Sstudies on Naturally Occurring Disagreement Responses (Ii &Amp;Iii)
    作者: 余明忠
    贡献者: 國立政治大學英國語文學系
    行政院國家科學委員會
    关键词: 跨文化語用學(cross-cultural pragmatics);外語語用學(interlanguage pragmatics);異議語反應（disagreement responses）;自然觀察法（natural observation）;口語報告（verbal reports）
    日期: 2011
    上传时间: 2012-11-16
    摘要: 本計畫的主要目的有二:一是以跨文化語用學（cross-cultural pragmatics）為主，研究母語為華語人士（即native Chinese speakers）與母語為美語人士（即native American English speakers）「異議語反應」行為（disagreement responses）之差異;二是以外語語用學（interlanguage pragmatics）為主，研究台灣在美留學生（即ESL learners）之美語的「異議語反應」行為是否已接近（approach or approximate）母語為美語人士，同時並將探討外語使用者使用語言時內心處理語言的可能過程。本計畫主要將以自然觀察法（natural observation）和回顧式的口語報告（retrospective verbal reports）來收集語料，前者用於收集「異議語反應」行為的表現語料（即products）；而後者用於收集語言使用者的內心處理語言過程的資料（即process）。本計畫希冀因此能找出台灣在美留學生美語語用上的困難，並進而探討其此類困難的原因何在，尤其著重於探討（a）外語語用困難是否或如何地受到學習者自身母語的干擾、（b）語用行為中語言普遍性（universality）與文化特定性（culture-specificity）之議題及（c）不同母語背景者使用語言時內心處理語言的可能過程是否有差異。由於跨文化與外語語用學研究目前甚少或似乎尚未以「異議語反應」行為為研究標的，本計畫的設計乃是試圖擴大cross-cultural 與interlanguage pragmatics 的研究範圍，或許可對此領域研究略為貢獻一二。
    The proposed study aims to investigate the ‘disagreement responses’ in naturally occurring context because this act is a much used, yet intricate speech act that often poses great difficulty for second language (L2) learners. Research has shown not only that the speech act of disagreement involves a complex relationship between linguistic forms, meanings, and pragmatic prerequisites, but also that high social stakes shape speakers’ behavior, thus permitting a variety of linguistic forms and strategies (e.g., Beebe & Takahashi, 1989; Chen, 2006). The aim of this project is two-fold. Through natural observation and retrospective verbal reports, one is to compare the ‘disagreement responses’ of native Chinese speakers with those of American English speakers; the other is to examine the interlanguage behavior of adult Chinese learners of American English, focusing both on the ways in which they perform this speech act in an L2, and on what their mental processes may be when performing this speech act. Simply put, the focus of the present study is not only on the sociocultural and psychological factors that may contribute to Chinese ESL learners’ difficulty in their disagreement responses, but also on the hotly debated L1 issue of universality versus culture-specificity in speech act studies. It is hoped that the findings of this study can shed some light on this issue. In addition, many of the research issues of this proposed project are rarely or even have never been explored in the existing literature of cross-cultural and interlanguage pragmatics. Accordingly, this study is designed to extend the scope of pragmatics studies and may therefore contribute significantly to this field.
    關聯: 基礎研究
    學術補助
    研究期間:10008~ 10107
    研究經費:933仟元
    数据类型: report
    显示于类别:[英國語文學系] 國科會研究計畫

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    99-2410-H-004-189-MY2.pdf507KbAdobe PDF2656检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈