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    Title: 我國反資本弱化相關法條實施後對跨國公司稅負影響之研究
    Anti-Thin capitalization and its possible impact on multinational corporations
    Authors: 陳意涵
    Chen, I Han
    Contributors: 盧聯生
    Lu, Lien Sheng
    陳意涵
    Chen, I Han
    Keywords: 資本弱化
    反資本弱化
    負債權益比
    國際租稅
    Thin Capitalization
    Anti-Thin Capitalization
    Debt/Equity Ratio
    International Tax Planning
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2012-10-30 10:11:32 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究旨在探討我國最新建立之反資本弱化稅制對跨國集團整體稅負之影響,並欲指出跨國公司在未來租稅規劃上應注意之事項。透過對國內外資本弱化相關案例,以及其他實務上可能產生稀釋資本議題之操作模式做個案研究,希望能夠發現在此稅制之下可能存在之問題與風險。
    本文共分為五章,概述如下:
    第一章:說明本研究之研究動機、欲探討之問題、擬採用之研究方法以及本研究架構。
    第二章:分別針對資本弱化之理論架構、相關稅收議題,以及各國反資本弱化稅制之國內外文獻進行回顧及探討。
    第三章:介紹並整理我國反資本弱化稅制中之各類法條、辦法及函令。
    第四章:案例研究,以虛擬案例及實務上產生爭議之個案為研究對象,俾對我國未來稅捐稽徵機關在稽徵實務上及納稅義務人在租稅規劃上提出建議。
    第五章:就前述討論內容做出結論,並嘗試對我國反資本弱化稅制提出具體之建議,以期做為未來研究者之參考。
    This essay focused on the newly enacted anti-thin capitalization regulation in Taiwan and its possible impact on multinational corporations in tax aspect. By studying on cases related to thin capitalization and other possible issues, this essay would like to discover the potential drawbacks and risks in the anti-thin capitalization regulation.
    This essay comprises five chapters. Summarizes as follows:
    Chapter 1: To explain motives, structure and methodologies of this research.
    Chapter 2: First, to introduce the definition of thin-capitalization made by OECD, and to explain the Modigliani-Miller Theory, which was the rationale of Thin Capitalization. Secondly, to collect and analyze the possible tax issues of thin capitalization, and to introduce the legislative conditions of anti-thin capitalization in regulations in main countries.
    Chapter 3: To briefly introduce the newly enacted anti-thin capitalization regulation. Also, this essay would like to debate on main issues and potential drawbacks in this regulation.
    Chapter 4: To study on an assumed example and other cases that show the common model of thin-capitalization and possible impacts result from anti-thin capitalization regulation on multinational corporations. In this part, the essay would like to give some suggestions to tax authority and tax payers.
    Chapter 5: To summarize the main contents from the forenamed chapters, in addition, to cite the potential risks and shortcomings of the anti-thin capitalization regulation.
    Reference: 中文
    工商時報,2011.1.21,反資本弱化將訂安全港法則。
    中國青年報,2012.05.02,跨國公司在華年避稅300億,稅務系統人才當顧問。
    中國稅務報,2011.11.07,陝西省國稅完成國內首例資本弱化避稅案件談判。
    中國稅務報,2011.12.02,國內首個資本弱化避稅案件在陝結案。
    中國稅務報,2011.12.06,<關注>合理安排關聯借貸,避免觸碰反避稅「紅線」。
    王進猛、劉永軍、沈黎明,2003,資本弱化的國際比較及影響評析,涉外稅務,2003年第7期:41-44。
    孔祥麗,2011,跨國公司利用資本弱化避稅法律問題研究,西南政法大學2011年碩士學位論文。
    孔曉莉,2011,資本弱化稅制的比較分析及對我國的啟示,產經評論,2011年1月第1期:97-102。
    牟文華、王复生,2006,資本弱化—國際避稅的焦點,商業經濟,第280期(2006年第7期):54-56。
    朱炎生,2008,資本弱化稅制的國際比較與借鑑,月旦財經法雜誌,第13期(6月):35-56。
    杜吉仙,2011,稅法對財務公司模式下集團資金運作的影響,煤炭經濟研究,第31卷第1期(1月):90-94。
    李顯峰,2007,我國建立稀釋資本課稅制度之研究,財政部賦稅署96年度委託研究計劃。
    邱麗娟,2008,資本結構評價:MM資本結構理論,證券櫃檯,第136期(8月):22-24。
    周黎芳、許育菁,2009,反自有資本稀釋 鎖定關係人借款過高企業,安永期刊,2009年11月期:14。
    施淑惠,2008,資本稀釋與租稅規避,稅務旬刊,第2057期(11月):7-15。
    陳麗萍、關雪梅,2006,防範跨國公司資本弱化避稅的國際經驗與借鑑,黑龍江對外經貿,第139期(2006年第1期):31-33。
    曹洋,2007,資本弱化稅制的國際比較與借鑑,涉外稅務,2007年第5期:43-47。
    郭磊、蔡靈芝,2006,資本弱化稅制相關問題研究,中國管理信息化(綜合版),2006年第9期:81-82。
    馮淑萍,2009,中國大陸企業所得稅法對反避稅相關規範之立法評析,月旦財經法雜誌,第19期(12月):103-113。
    楊榮軍,2008,資本弱化稅制研究,華東政法大學2008年專業碩士學位論文。
    萬亞軍,2007,從MM理論到我國資本弱化稅制的建立,北方經濟,2007年第4期:60-62。
    蔡朝安、洪瑞隆,2009,資本弱化稅制之現狀與立法展望,月旦財經法雜誌,第19期(12月):23-45。
    蔡朝安、高文心,2011,淺論我國反自有資本稀釋制度,資誠期刊:金融產業要文與實務,2011年10月期:15-19。
    叢中笑,2009,中國大陸資本弱化規則立法研究,月旦財經法雜誌,第19期(12月):47-65。
    羅伊.羅哈吉(Roy Rohatgi),2006,國際稅收基礎,林海寧、范文祥譯,北京:北京大學出版社。

    英文
    Buettner, T., M. Overesch, U. Schreiber, and G. Wamser. 2008. The Impact of Thin Capitalization Rules on Multinational’s Financing and Investment Decisions. Discussion Paper No 03/2008, Deutsche Bundesbank.
    Farrar, J., and A. Mawani. 2008. Debt-Equity Limitations in Thin Capitalization Rules: Canadian Evidence. Annual Conference paper, The Canadian Academic Accounting Association.
    Haufler, A. and M. Runkel. 2009. Firm’s Financial Choices and Thin Capitalization Rules under Corporation Tax Competition. Working paper, the European Tax Policy Forum.
    Maßbaum, A. and C. Sureth. 2008. The Impact of Thin Capitalization Rules on Shareholder Financing. Discussion paper, Quantitative Tax Research.
    González, O., D. Martínez, and S. Simón. 2005. Thin Capitalization: What to Expect in the Near Future. Tax Management International Journal 34.9 (September): 504-506.
    Moerer, O. and A. Russo. 2011. Questioning the Comparability of Capital Structure under the Thin Capitalization Approach to PE Profit Attribution. Tax Management Transfer Pricing Report 20.10 (September): 426-430.
    OECD. 2000. Committee on Fiscal Affairs: Issues in International Taxation No. 2 Thin Capitalization. (Adopted by the OECD Council on 26 November, 1986)
    OECD. 2010. Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital.
    Stuart, W. 2010. Thin Capitalization and Interest Deduction Rules: A Worldwide Survey. Tax Notes Internationa, 60 (November): 683-708.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    會計研究所
    97353054
    100
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097353054
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Accounting] Theses

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