政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/53772
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文筆數/總筆數 : 113318/144297 (79%)
造訪人次 : 51080657      線上人數 : 914
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜尋範圍 查詢小技巧：
  • 您可在西文檢索詞彙前後加上"雙引號"，以獲取較精準的檢索結果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜尋，建議至進階搜尋限定作者欄位，可獲得較完整資料
    •  進階搜尋


    請使用永久網址來引用或連結此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/53772


    題名: 自律、共管與公評人---媒體問責制度的建構與實踐
    其他題名: Self-Regulation, Co-Regulation and Ombudsman--- Media Accountability Principles and Practices
    作者: 劉幼琍
    貢獻者: 國立政治大學廣播電視學系
    行政院國家科學委員會
    關鍵詞: 自律;共同管制;新聞公評人;媒體問責
    self-regulation;co-regulation;ombudsman;media accountability
    日期: 2010
    上傳時間: 2012-10-18 10:27:15 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 世界民主先進國家對媒體的內容都給予相當自由與自主的空間，但是有些媒體會濫用自由而缺乏自律及該有的問責態度。所以主管機關對媒體內容與廣告都面臨「不管」 (no-regulation)、「自律」(self-regulation)、「共管」(co-regulation)及「管制」(regulation) 的選擇。我國國家通訊傳播委員會自從2006 年2 月設立以來，對媒體的新聞、節目與廣告的管制方式，常常遭致外界批評。歐盟於2001 年的白皮書就提出「共管」的概念，但是國內的業界及主管機關對其正確定義及概念仍舊非常模糊，學術界極有必要做相關探討。所以本研究在第一年要探討如何平衡「自律」、「共管」及「管制」，而且要建議適合國內生態的共管制度。此外，設置新聞公評人(ombudsman)也是媒體自律的一種自我實踐方式，但是因為文獻指出，業者認為考量經濟因素，現階段不會設置，即便公共電視也表示同樣的態度。所以，本研究希望在第二年，也就是第二階段，集中在公評人的討論，希望藉由本研究客觀的探討與分析，瞭解國內實施公評人制度的困境，本研究也會就國內如何推動實施新聞公評人制度提出具體建議。研究方法包括文獻分析、深度訪談、焦點團體座談、問卷調查。
    The media play an important role in disseminating information to the public and should enjoy a great degree of freedom and autonomy. However, some of the media are blamed for their program, news or advertisement as not accountable to the public. For the regulators, they are facing the regulatory choices such as “no-regulation”, “self-regulation,” “co-regulation” and “regulation.” The National Communications Commission in Taiwan has been criticized for its regulation towards the media since its establishment in 2006. European Commission’s White Paper in 2001 proposed the idea of “co-regulation” which is considered as a better regulatory choice. However, it is still a vague concept for Taiwan’s industry, regulator and the academic community. With regard of “news ombudsman,” it is one form of self-regulation adopted by some media abroad. It may be an effective self-regulation in Taiwan. Therefore, for the first year, the purpose of the study is to discuss how to establish the “co-regulation” system in Taiwan and how to make a balance among self-regulation, co-regulation, and regulation. In the second year, the purpose of the study focuses on the feasibility of establishing the news ombudsman system in the electronic media. It will review the practices abroad and give recommendations to the media and regulator in Taiwan. Since there is insufficient literature regarding co-regulation and ombudsman in Taiwan, this study can contribute to the domestic literature. The research methods include literature review, in-depth interviews, focus groups, and questionnaires.
    關聯: 應用研究
    學術補助
    研究期間:9908~ 10007
    研究經費:540仟元
    資料類型: report
    顯示於類別:[廣播電視學系] 國科會研究計畫

    文件中的檔案:

    檔案 描述 大小格式瀏覽次數
    99-2410-H-004-169.pdf617KbAdobe PDF21107檢視/開啟


    在政大典藏中所有的資料項目都受到原著作權保護.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回饋