English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113648/144635 (79%)
Visitors : 51574464      Online Users : 928
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/51867


    Title: 酸與鹼：近代東亞肥料、肥皂的製造與消費
    Other Titles: Acid and Alkali: the Production and Consumption of Fertilizer and Soap in East Asia
    Authors: 呂紹理
    Contributors: 行政院國家科學委員會
    國立政治大學歷史學系
    Keywords: 歷史
    化學肥料;製氮技術;野口遵;日本帝國;日本窒素肥料株式會社;chemical fertilizer;nitrogen technology;Noguchi Jun;Japanese formal empire;Japan Nitrogenous Fertilizer Inc.
    Date: 2011
    Issue Date: 2011-11-10 10:03:35 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 二十世紀初德國發明新的合成氮製造技術刺激了全球化學肥料的生產,日本則是亞洲地區率先引進並大力採用此技術的國家,並隨其帝國版圖擴張而影響殖民地農業生產型態本文乃探究戰前臺灣朝鮮密集施肥農業的源頭,追溯其與日本化肥工業間的連動關係,以究明此種仰賴化肥農業型態的多重歷史社會因素 In 1910, Ftitz Harber and Carl Bosch invented the industrial process for producing ammonia synthesis. This magnificent invention is indeed a product of longing for resolution of overpopulation and grain deficient around the world. The so-called Harber-Bosch process was thus gradually and wide spread through out the globe. In East Asia, Japan was one of the leading countries on developing the nitrogen technology. Noguchi Jun and his colleagues learned the Frank-Caro method from Germany and founded Japan Nitrogenous Fertilizer, Inc. in August 1908. In the following decades, Japanese nitrogenous fertilizer was extensively circulated throughout East Asia concurrently with the expansion of Japan Empire. The outcome is a great transformation of the idea and habitus of farmers in this region. An investigation from UN shows that Japan, Taiwan and South Korea are the top-three countries for heavy-use of fertilizer in Asia. This figure indicates that chemical fertilizer seems to be a Japanese colonial legacy of agricultural activity. But how could it be? In what condition and process do the colonized farmers abandon their manure and adopt the chemical fertilizer? What is the environmental impact for the adoption of chemical fertilizer in this region? These are the problematic which I will try to resolve in this article.
    Relation: 基礎研究
    學術補助
    研究期間:10008~ 10107
    研究經費:314仟元
    Data Type: report
    Appears in Collections:[歷史學系] 國科會研究計畫

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    100-2410-H004-102.PDF634KbAdobe PDF2494View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback