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    题名: 國際社會化在後共產捷克的實踐
    The Practice of International Socialization in Post Communist Czech Republic
    作者: 謝宜芳
    贡献者: 甘逸驊
    謝宜芳
    关键词: 建構主義
    國際社會化
    歐盟
    捷克
    日期: 2009
    上传时间: 2011-10-11 17:05:55 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在1989年捷克「絲絨革命」的過程中，幾乎所有捷克共產黨領導人都被迫辭職下台，因此共產黨對政府的控制完全瓦解，其後，捷克進行一連串的民主改革，努力想擺脫共產體制帶來的種種不良影響。之後，歷經1993年與斯洛伐克的和平分裂，捷克共和國正式成立，並開始積極推動中、東歐地區的整合，進而達到加入歐洲聯盟的目標。終於，在2004年，歐盟完成歷史上最大規模的擴張，新加入的成員共有十國。其中，捷克不但在入盟談判中一直表現良好，更於2009年擔任歐盟輪值主席國，以成熟穩健的態度負責協調並舉辦歐盟的議事活動，也順利完成任務。因此，捷克的民主轉型是應該受到肯定的，而在整個民主轉型的過程中，我認為歐盟在捷克所推動的國際社會化是最重要的因素，歐盟提出的政治條件，促使捷克朝向民主與市場經濟體制轉型。同時，在轉型的過程中，捷克必須接納的國際規範，最後也成功內化到捷克國家體制內，只是在不同政策領域中，有不同程度的實踐。因此，本文使用建構主義的理論架構，對歐盟與捷克的案例進行檢視，希望透過比較分析實際情況與理論觀點的異同之處，一方面將國際社會化概念的內容具體化，也藉由實際情況對理論內容做補充，使本文的研究發現成為未來相關研究的參考。
    參考文獻: 壹、 中文部分
    一、 專書
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    二、 學術期刊
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    洪茂雄，2003年，〈論中、東歐國家的族群關係:融合與對立〉，《中山人文社會科學期刊》，第11卷第1期，頁27-46。
    崔宏偉、姚勤華2002年，〈中東歐國家加入歐盟進程：戰略選擇與政策調整〉，《東歐中亞研究》，第2期，頁8-15。
    鄭得興，2008年，〈捷克的國家認同與歐洲認同─民意與政黨之認知差距〉，《台灣國際研究季刊》，第4 卷第4期，頁219-220。
    三、 博士論文
    王啟明，〈國際社會化理論的建構－以歐洲聯盟東擴為例〉，博士論文，國立政治
    大學政治研究所，民國93年。
    貳、 西文部分
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    Farkas, Andrew. State Learning and International Change. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The University Of Michigan Press, 1998.
    Finnemore, Martha. National Interest in International Society. Ithaca, New York: Cornell University Press, 1996.
    Franck, Thomas M.. The Power of Legitimacy among Nations. New York: Oxford University Press, 1990.
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    Haas, Ernst B. When Knowledge is Power: Three Models of Change in International Organizations. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 1990.
    Habermas, Jurgen. The Theory of Communicative Action. MA: Beacon, 1984.
    Holmes, Leslie (ed.). The Withering Away of the State? Party and State under Communism. London: Sage, 1981.
    Hutton, Will. The World We Are In. London, England: Little Brown, 2002.
    Jasiewicz, Krzysztof. Development in Central and East European Politics. Vol.2 Basingstoke: Macmillan, 1996.
    Juan, Linz, J. and Alfred Stepan. Problems of Democratic Transition and Consolidation: South Europe, South America, and Post-Communist Europe. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996.
    Katzenstein, Peter J. (ed.). The Culture of National Security：Norms and Identity in World Politics, New York：Columbia University Press, 1996.
    Kleinman, Mark. A European Welfare State? European Union Social Policy in Context. Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2002.
    Kolodko, Grzegorz W.. From Shock to Therapy: The Political Economy of Post-Socialist Transformation. NY: Oxford University, 1997.
    Linden, Ronald H. (ed.). Norms and Nannies: The Impact of International Organizations on the Central and East European States. Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2002.
    Lucarelli, Sonia and Ian Manners (ed.). Values and Principles in European Union Foreign Policy. Oxon, England: Routledge, 2006.
    Mandelbaum, Michael (ed.). Post-communism, Council on Foreign Relations Press, 1996.
    March, James G. and Johan P. Olsen. Rediscovering Institutions: The Organizational Basis of Politics. New York: Free Press, 1989.
    Musil, Jiri (ed.). The End of Czechoslovakia. Budapest: Central European University Press, 1995.
    Powell, Walter W. and Paul J. DiMaggio (ed.). The New Institutionalism in Organizational Analysis. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1991.
    Risse-Kappen, Thomas. Cooperation among Democracies: The European Influence on the U.S. Foreign Policy. Princeton, New York: Princeton University Press, 1995.
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    二、 學術期刊
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    三、 會議論文
    Jeffrey T. Checkel, “Persuasion in International Institutions,” Paper for the ARENA, Oslo, Norway, 2002.
    參、 網路資料
    洪茂雄，「歐盟東擴新契機」，自由新聞網，<http://www.libertytimes.com.tw/2004/new/may/2/today-o1.htm>(2004/05/02)
    Marian Tupy,”Endorse This Czech,”TCS Daily,< http://www.ideasinactiontv.com/tcs_daily/2006/03/endorse-this-czech.html>(14/03/2006)
    Phipippa Runner, ”Czech Government blesses EU Treaty,”EU Observer <http://www.euobserver.com/9/26415>(30/06/2008)
    肆、 官方資料
    UN Human Development Programme. New York, US. 2004.
    UN Human Development Report. New York, US. 2004.
    伍、 相關網站
    美國中央情報局 - https://www.cia.gov/
    歐洲聯盟官方網站 – http://europa.eu.int/
    歐洲聯盟執委會官方網站–
    http://www.europa.eu.int/comm/enlargement/Czech/index.html
    經濟合作發展組織社會支出資料庫 -
    http://www.oecd.org/document/9/0,3343,en_2649_34637_38141385_1_1_1_1,00.html
    聯合國統計司 - http://unstats.un.org/unsd/snaama/resCountry.asp
    捷克共和國官方網站 - http://www.czech.cz/
    捷克觀光旅遊官方網址- http://www.czechtourism.com/
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    外交研究所
    96253024
    98
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096253024
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[外交學系] 學位論文

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