政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/50052

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/50052

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政大機構典藏 > 社會科學學院 > 亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS) > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/50052

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题名:	邁向人權國家？陳水扁與馬英九的人權政策比較 Towards a human rights state? A comparison of Taiwan’S human rights policies under Chen Shui-Bian and Ma Ying-Jeou
作者:	丹趵曼 Daniel Bowman
贡献者:	廖福特 Liao, Fort Fu-te 丹趵曼 Daniel Bowman
关键词:	人權 Human Rights Taiwan International Human Rights Covenants National Human Rights Commission Death Penalty
日期:	2009
上传时间:	2010-12-09 16:58:36 (UTC+8)
摘要:	This thesis examines Taiwan’s human rights development from 2000 until 2010. It looks at and compares the policies and action of Presidents Chen Shui-bian and Ma Ying-jeou in terms of three indicators of human rights: the implementation of the international human rights treaties (ICCPR and ICESCR), the establishment of a national human rights commission and the status of the death penalty. The case of Australia and its position in relation to the three key areas of this human rights study are analyzed for comparative purposes. Additionally, important historical human rights milestones and the beginnings of Taiwan’s democratization are introduced by way of an overview but the focus of this thesis is on the events of the last decade. In doing so, the overall aim of this study is to assess whether Taiwan has achieved its stated goal of becoming a human rights state.
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Moody, P. 1992. Political Change in Taiwan: A study of ruling party adaptability New York: Greenwood. Neary, I. 2002. Human Rights in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. London: Routledge. Potas, I. and Walker, J. 1987. Capital Punishment. Issues and Trends in Crime and Criminal Justice, 3. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology. Roy, D. 2003. Taiwan: A political history. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. Schafferer, C. 2008. State of Democracy in Taiwan: Tracing the obstacles to further democratic development. Presented at Prospects of Democracy in East Asia for the 21st Century: Issues, threats and challenges. 28-29 November, Jakarta. Smith, A. 2006. The Unique Position of National Human Rights Institutions: A mixed blessing? Human Rights Quarterly, 28:4 904-946. The Death Penalty Issue Research Group, 2000. The Taiwan Death Penalty Issue in International Perspective, Taiwan Human Rights Report 2000. Taipei: Taiwan Association for Human Rights. Walton, M. 2005. Second Optional Protocol to the ICCPR. NSW Council of Civil Liberties Background Paper, 4. Wang, P. 2007. Bastion Created, Regime Reformed, Economy Reengineered. In Rubinstein (Ed.) Taiwan: A New History. New York: ME Sharpe. Will, P.-E. 2008. The Chinese Contribution to the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1947-48: A re-examination. The Academica Historica Newsletter, 1. Wu, N.-T. 2005. Transition without Justice, or Justice without History: Transitional justice in Taiwan. Taiwan Journal of Democracy, 1:1 77-102. Wu, S. 2000. Barnard, J. (Tr.) Human Rights Advisory Group Formed. Sinorama, 25:11. Yang, P.-C. 2004. The Road to Freedom. Taipei: Dr Chen Wen-chen Memorial Foundation. 2. Treaties, UN Resolutions and Declarations Declaration and Programme of Action. 2000. UN World Conference Against Racism, Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance. 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Draft National Human Rights Commission Investigative Powers Enactment Law Ministry of Justice, 2001. Draft Basic Law on the Protection of Human Rights Australian Legislation Commonwealth Legislation Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act 1900 Age Discrimination Act 2004 Australian Bill of Rights Bill 1985 Disability Discrimination Act 1992 Human Rights Bill 1973 Human Rights Commission Act 1981 Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Act 1986 (renamed Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986) Human Rights (Sexual Conduct) Act 1994 Race Discrimination Act 1975 Sex Discrimination Act 1984 State and Territory Legislation ACT Human Rights Act 2004 Queensland Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 Tasmanian Criminal Code Act 1924 Victorian Charter of Rights and Responsibilities Act 2006 4. Cases – Australian High Court Brandy v HREOC [1995] HCA 10 Croome v Tasmania (1997) 191 CLR 119 Mabo v State of Queensland (1992) 175 CLR 1 5. Newspaper and press reports An, C.-H. and Wu, S. 2010. MOJ Looking to Replace Death Penalty with Non-Parole Life Sentence. Taiwan News, 15 April. Bradsher, K. and Moore, J. 2009. An Interview with Ma Ying-jeou. New York Times. 22 February. Chang, R. and Loa, I.-S. 2010. Justice Chief Defends Stay of Executions. Taipei Times, 11 March. p. 1 Chiang, H.-J. 2010. Finding a Death Penalty Minister is not Easy, Ma’s Government and Judiciary to become more Conservative. (In Chinese) Zhongguo Shibao (中國時報) China Times, 16 March. Cohen, J.A. 2010. Tied to the Cause. South China Morning Post, 17 March. Cohen, J.A. and Chen, Y.-J. 2010. Slippery Slope. South China Morning Post, 13 May. Cohen, J.A. and Chen, Y.-J. 2009. Will Beijing Follow Taiwan’s Lead on Human Rights? South China Morning Post, 28 May. Death Penalty Dispute / Presidential Office and Executive Yuan ‘put out the flame’ – Wang Ching-feng steps down. 2010. (In Chinese) Ziyou Shibao (自由時報) Liberty Times, 12 March. Huang, P. 2009. A Breakthrough in Human Rights. Taipei Times, 8 April, p. 8 Huang, S. 2010. Activists, Academics Accuse the President of Neglecting the Rights of Aborigines. Taipei Times, 12 May. p. 2 Huang, S. 2010. Capital punishment to be Abolished Gradually. Taipei Times, 2 February. p. 3. Jennifer Wang and Wang Ching-feng: Government policy vs. social movements, 2010. (In Chinese) Lianhe Bao (聯合報) United Daily, 10 May. Justice Minister Defends Stance on Executions, 2010. (In Chinese) Zhongyang Tongxunshe (中央通訊社) Central News Agency, 10 March. Justice Minister Wang Resigns, Firmly Opposed to Capital Punishment. 2010. Taiwan News, 13 March. Lee M.-C., Tsao Y.-F. and Wu, S. 2010. EU Urged to Delink Death Penalty from Visa Waiver. Taiwan News, 2 May. Lee, S.-H. and Wu, S. 2010. Four Death Row Inmates Executed: MOJ. 2010. Taiwan News, 30 April. Lin, Y.-F. 2008. President: Reducing the Death Penalty, the way forward. (In Chinese) Zhongyang Tongxunshe (中央通訊社) Central News Agency, 18 June. Loa, I.-S. 2010. Rights Covenants Still Little Understood. Taipei Times, 22 March. p. 3 Ma Calls for a Rational Debate on Capital Punishment. 2010. (In Chinese) Zhongguo Shibao (中國時報) China Times, 16 March. New Cabinet Members Head into Office, 2008. Mayer, D. (Tr.) Taiwan Panorama. 7 June. New Justice Minister Will Not Execute All 44 Inmates at Once. 2010. The China Post, 21 March. No Timetable for Further Executions: Justice Minister. 2010. The China Post, 5 May. On Ma Ying-jeou’s Secong Wave of Cabinet Appointments, 2008. Chu, B. (Tr.) China Times. 29 April. President Ma Signs Instruments of Ratification on UN Human Rights Covenants. 2009. KMT News Network. 15 May. President Says Death Penalty Should be Administered According to the Law. 2010. Formosa News. 11 March. President Vows to Put an End to the Death Penalty. 2003. Taipei Times, 3 October. p. 4 Presidential Office, 2008. President Ma Attends 2008 Asia Democracy and Human Rights Award Ceremony. [Press Release] 10 December Rights Ratification Documents sent to UN. 2009. China Post, 15 June. Taiwan Executes Four. 2010. The China Post, 2 May. Taiwan Justice Minister: execution of death penalty is not infraction of international covenants: Liberty Times. 2010. Taiwan News, 23 March. Taiwan Justice Minister Threatens to Resign Rather than Approve Executions. 2010. Taiwan News, 10 March. Taiwan Premier-Designate Wu Den-yih presents Cabinet lineup, 2009. Taiwan News, 9 September. The Debate over the Death Penalty in Taiwan, 2010. Taiwan News, 2 February. Tseng Yung-fu Named New Justice Minister. 2010. The China Post, 20 March. Wang, C.-F. 2010. Reason and Tolerance – the suspension of carrying out the death penalty. (In Chinese) Reprinted in Lianhe Bao (聯合報) United Daily, 11 March. Wang, C.-M. 2010. Regardless of Losing Votes and Impacting the Polls: President Ma – Reforms will be Promoted. (In Chinese) Now News, 19 May. 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Australian Parliamentary Library Records [Online] http://www.aph.gov.au/library/intguide/law/rights19732ndR.htm [Accessed 10 April 2010] Commonwealth of Australia, 2009. National Human Rights Consultation. [Online] www.humanrightsconultation.gov.au [Accessed 10 April 2010] Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, 2008. Australia’s System of Government. About Australia. [Online] www.dfat.gov.au/facts/sys_gov.html [Accessed 11 May 2010] Dieter, R.C. 2002. The Death Penalty and Human Rights: U.S. Death Penalty and International Law. Oxford Roundtable. [Online] www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/Oxfordpaper.pdf [Accessed 7 May 2010] Freedom House, 2010. Freedom in the World 2010 Survey [Online] www.freedomhouse.org [Accessed 5 April 2010] Government Information Office, 2009. A Government that Respects Human Rights and Freedom of the Press. [Online] www.gio.gov.tw [Accessed 10/11/2009] Government Information Office, 2007. President Chen Shui-bian Meets Dutch Human Rights Expert Dr. Theodoor C. Van Boven [Online] www.gio.gov.tw [Accessed: 10 April 2010] Government Information Office, 2009. President Ma Signs Instruments of Ratification of Two Covenants on Human Rights. ROC Diplomatic Missions Portal. 20 May. [Online] www.taiwanembassy.org [Accessed 15 June 2009] Hammond-Chambers, R.J. 2001. Analysis of Taiwan’s December 1, 2001, Elections. US-Taiwan Business Council Fact Sheet [Online] www.us-taiwan.org [Accessed: 24 March 2010] Huang, M. 2003. Advocacy, Debate and Prospects of Taiwan’s National Human Rights Commission: the view of NGOs. (In Chinese) [Online] www.scu.edu.tw/hr/articles/mab/mab_20031221.doc [Accessed 20 May 2010] Kekic, L, 2007. The Economic Intelligence Unit Index of Democracy. [Online] www.economist.com [Accessed 5 April 2010] Law Council of Australia, 2010. Death Penalty Background. [Online] http://www.lawcouncil.asn.au/programs/criminal-law-human-rights/death-penalty/death-penalty_home.cfm [Accessed 29 April 2010] Ministry of Justice, 2009. ICESCR – Its value and stipulations on human rights. 10 April. [Online] www.moj.gov.tw [Accessed 8 October 2009] Roy Morgan Research, 2009. Australians say penalty for murder should be Imprisonment (64%) rather than the Death Penalty (23%). [Online] http://www.roymorgan.com/news/polls/2009/4411/ [Accessed 17 June 2010] Strauss, J. 2005. Comparative Terror and Regime Consolidation on the Two Sides of the Taiwan Straits in the 1950s: Suppression of counterrevolutionaries and White Terrors [Online] political.foxpro.com.tw/annpolitical1/files/1/1/Comparative.doc [Accessed: 20/12/2008] Ye, T.-C. 2009. (In Chinese) 以機構作為規範的配套:兩公約與國家人權委員會 [Online] Taiwan Association for Human Rights. www.tahr.org.tw/files/newsletter/201003/014.pdf [Accessed: 10 April 2010]
描述:	碩士國立政治大學亞太研究英語碩士學位學程(IMAS) 97924022 98
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097924022
数据类型:	thesis
显示于类别:	[亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文

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