English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113392/144379 (79%)
Visitors : 51199276      Online Users : 937
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/50001


    Title: 本國正版廠商遊說與最適仿冒查緝率
    Lobbying by the domestic patentee and optimal enforcement rate
    Authors: 高毓潞
    Contributors: 王智賢
    高毓潞
    Keywords: 遊說
    仿冒查緝率
    Lobby
    Enforcement Rate
    Date: 2009
    Issue Date: 2010-12-09 16:01:19 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 由於今日數位科技發達,仿冒成本日漸降低,導致仿冒產業充斥於社會中,處處可見盜版商品的蹤跡,故仿冒查緝在現今變得非常重要。本文討論本國正版廠商參與遊說的情況下,本國政府仿冒查緝率將如何制定以及本國正版廠商在何種情況下願意提供政治獻金。並且,我們為政府仿冒查緝的工作加入了查緝成本,研究其對於政府仿冒查緝率決策的影響。本文研究後發現,政府必須根據市場規模大小以決定最適查緝率為零或是查緝率上限,且惟有在市場規模為中段之時,本國正版廠商才有意願提供政治獻金進行遊說。此外,若加入仿冒查緝成本,則本國政府最適查緝率為零的可能性將會提高。
    Since the prevalence and availability of digital technologies, the cost of piracy becomes lower and lower. The society is full of counterfeiter and counterfeit, hence it is very important to protect the intellectual property. This paper assumes that the domestic company obtains the intellectual property. We try to discuss how the domestic government determines the optimal enforcement rate and to what extent is the domestic company willing to pay for political contributions if the domestic company is the only one lobbyist. Furthermore, considering the cost of crackdown on imitations, we find that the government decides the optimal enforcement rate according to the size of the market, and the domestic company has the desire to engage in lobbying only when the market is in the middle size. If there is some cost of squashing pirates, that optimal enforcement rate is more likely to be zero.
    Reference: 中文部分
    王智賢、林惠敏 (2007), 「污染管制與政治獻金」,經社法制論叢,第 40 期,123-149。
    王智賢、翁永和 (2006),「最適自製率與政治獻金」,人文與社會科學集刊,第 18 卷 2 期,269-291。
    王智賢、陳盈竹 (2009),「最適仿冒品查緝率的制定」,財稅研究,第 41 卷 4 期,38-63。
    王智賢、楊敦雅 (2008),「仿冒查緝與政治獻金」,經濟研究,第 44 卷 1 期,107-138。
    王智賢、蔡坤良 (2005),「政治獻金限額與關稅遊說」,經濟研究,第 41 卷 2 期,207-247。
    吳芝文、周建富 (2004),「智慧財產權與經濟效率」,經濟論文,第 32 卷 2 期,335-361。
    吳依芳、王智賢 (2005),「勞資遊說賽局與關稅保護模型」,經社法制論叢,第 36 期,199-241。
    林奇蓉 (2004),「政治遊說與策略性貿易政策」,經濟論文叢刊,第 32 輯 3 期,347-367。
    周登陽、楊維娟、黃美卿 (2006),「保護智慧財產權之經濟分析—從南方的需求面探討之」,經濟研究,第 42 卷 2 期,183-207。
    周德宇 (2001),「新經濟?新智慧財產權?—兼論最適智慧財產權」,國家發展研究,第 1 卷 1 期,117-145。
    賴育邦 (2006),「污染許可交易與利益團體」,經濟論文叢刊,第 34 輯 3 期,264-284。
    蔡明芳、邱俊榮 (2006),「仿冒與政府政策」,未發表論文。
    蔡明芳、邱俊榮 (2008),「本國市場存在仿冒下的進口關稅」,經濟論文叢刊,第 36 輯 2 期,271-292。
    英文部分
    Aidt, T. S. (1997), “Cooperative Lobbying and Endogenous Trade Policy,” Public Choice, 93(3-4), 455-475.
    Banerjee, D. S. (2003), “Software Piracy: A Strategic Analysis and Policy Instruments,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 21, 97-127.
    Banerjee, D. S. (2006), “Lobbying and commercial software piracy,” European Journal of Political Economy, 22, 139-155.
    Bernheim, B. D. and M. D. Whinston (1986), “Menu Auction, Resource Allocation, and Economic Influence,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 101, 1-31.
    Bertrand, K. (1998), “Hologram Fight Profit Drain of Counterfeit,Diverted Brands,” Brand Packaging, Oct/Nov, 7-22.
    Besen, S. M. and S. N. Kirby (1989), “Private Copying, Appropriability, and Optimal Copying Royalties,” Journal of Law and Economics, 32, 255-280.
    Chen, Y. N. and Png, I. (2003), “Information Goods Pricing and Copyright Enforcement: Welfare Analysis,” Information Systems Research, 14, 107–123.
    Choi, E. K. (2006), “Mixed Markets with Counterfeit Producers,” Staff General Research Papers 12534, Iowa State University, Department of Economics.
    Conner, K. and R. P. Rumelt (1991), “Software Piracy : An Analysis of Protection Strategies,” Management Science, 37, 125-139.
    Dixit, A., G. M. Grossman and E. Helpman (1997), “Common Agency and Coordination: General Theory and Application to Government Policy Making,” Journal of Political Economy, 105, 752-769.
    Dollar, D. (1986), “Technological Innovations, Capital Mobility, and the Product Cycle in North-South Trade,” American Economic Review, 76, 177-190.
    Facchini, G., J. Van Biesebroeck and G. Willmann (2005), “Protection for Sale with Imperfect Rent Capturing,” NBER Working Paper No. 11269.
    Feenstra, R. C. and Judd, K. L. (1982), “Tariffs, Technology Transfer, and Welfare,” Journal of Political Economy, 90(6), 1142-1165.
    Findlay, R. and S. Wellisz (1982), “Endogenous Tariffs, the Political Economy of Trade Restrictions and Welfare,” Import Competition and Response, University of Chicago Press.
    Fredriksson, P. G. (1997), “The Political Economy of Pollution Taxes in a Small Open Economy,” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management, 33, 44-58.
    Freedman, D. H. (1999), “Fakers Paradise,” Forbes, 5, Special Supplement, 48-55.
    Gallini, N. (1992), “Patent Policy and Costly Imitation,” Rand Journal Economics, 23, 52-63.
    Gawande, K., P. Krishna and M. J. Robbins (2004), “Foreign Lobbies and US Trade Policy,” NBER Working Paper No. 10205.
    Gawande, K. and U. Bandyopadhyay (2000), “Is Protection for Sale? Evidence on the Grossman-Helpman Theory of Endogenous Protection,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 82, 139-152.
    Glass, A. J. and K. Saggi. (2002), “Intellectual Property Right and Foreign Direct Investment,” Journal of International Economics, 56, 387-410.
    Goldberg, P. and G. Maggi (1999), “Protection for Sale: An Empirical Investigation,” American Economic Review, 89, 1135-1155.
    Grossman,G. and E. Helpman (1991a), Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy, Cambridge MA, MIT Press.
    Grossman,G. and E. Helpman (1991b), “Quality Ladders and Product Cycles,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106, 557-586.
    Grossman, G. M. and E. Helpman (1994), “Protection for Sale,” American Economic Review, 84, 833-850.
    Grossman, G. M. and E. Helpman (1995), “Trade Wars and Trade Talks,” Journal of Political Economy, 103, 675-708.
    Grossman, G. M. and C. Shapiro (1988a) , “Foreign Counterfeiting of Status Goods,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 103, 79-100.
    Grossman, G. M. and C. Shapiro (1988b) , “Counterfeit-product trade,” American Economic Review, 78, 59-75.
    Helpman, E. (1993), “Innovation, Imitation, and Intellectual Property Right,” Econometrica, 61, 1247-1280.
    Higgins, R. S. and P. H. Rubin (1986), “Counterfeit Goods,” Journal of Law and Economics, 29, 211-230.
    Hillman, A. (1982), “Declining Industries and Political-Support Protectionist Motives,” American Economic Review, 72(5), 1180-1187.
    Jaisingh, J. (2007), “Impact of Piracy on Innovation at Software Firms and Implications for Piracy Policy,” Proceedings of the 11th Pacific Asia Conference on Information Systems (PACIS 2007), 52-62.
    Jensen, R. and Thursby, M. (1986), “A strategic approach to the product life cycle,” Journal of International Economics, 21, 269-284.
    Johnson, W. R. (1985), “The Economics of Copying,” Journal of Political Economy, 93, 158-174.
    Konishi, H., K. Saggi and S. Weber (1999), “Endogenous Trade Policy under Foreign Direct Investment,” Journal of International Economics, 49, 289-308.
    Krugman, P. R. (1979), “A model of Innovation Technology Transfer, and the World Distribution of Income,” Journal of Political Economy, 87, 253-266.
    Lai, Y. B. (2006), “Interest Groups, Trade Liberalization, and Environmental Standards,” Environmental and Resource Economics, 34(2), 269-290.
    Levy, P. (1999), “Lobbying and International Cooperation in Tariff Setting,” Journal of International Economics, 47, 345-370.
    Liebowitz, S. J. (1985), “Copying and Indirect Appropriability: Photocopying of Journals,” Journal of Political Economy, 93, 945-957.
    Ludema, R. D. (2001), “Market Collusion and the Politics of Protection,” European Journal of Political Economy, 17(4), 817-833.
    Magee, C. (2002), “Endogenous Trade Policy and Lobby Formation: An Application to the Free-rider Problem,” Journal of International Economics, 57(2), 449-471.
    Magee, S. P., W. A. Brock and L. Young (1989), Black Hole Tariffs and Endogenous Policy Theory, Cambridge University Press.
    Maggi, G. and A. Rodriguez-Clare (1998), “The Value of Trade Agreements in the Presence of Political Pressures,” Journal of Political Economy, 106(3), 574-601.
    McCalman, P. (2004), “Protection for Sale and Trade Liberalization: An Empirical Investigation,” Review of International Economics, 12(1), 81-94.
    Mitra, D. (2002), “Endogenous Political Organization and the Value of Trade Agreements,” Journal of International Economics, 57, 473-485.
    Mitra, D., D. Thomakos and M. Ulubasoglu (2002), “‘Protection for Sale’ in a Developing Country: Democracy vs. Dictatorship,” Review of Economics and Statistics, 84, 497-508.
    Novos, I. E and M. Waldman (1984), “The Effects of Increased Copyright Protection: An Analytic Approach,” Journal of Political Economy, 92, 236-246.
    Panagariya, A. and R. Duttagupta (2002), “Politics of Free Trade Areas: Tariffs versus Quotas,” Journal of International Economics, 58, 413-427.
    Peltzman, S. (1976), “Toward a More General Theory of Regulation,” Journal of Law and Economics, 19(2), 211-240.
    Rama, M. and G. Tabellini (1998), “Lobbying by Capital and Labor over Trade and Labor Market Policies,” European Economic Review, 42, 1295-1316.
    Shy, O. and J. F. Thisse (1999), “A Strategic Approach to Software Protection,” Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 8, 163-190.
    Stigler, G. (1971), “The Theory of Economic Regulation,” Bell Journal of Economic Management and Science, 2, 3-21.
    Takalo, T. (1998), “Innovation and imitation under imperfect patent protection,” Journal of Economics, 67(3), 229-241.
    Takalo, T. and V. Kanniainen (2000), “Do Patent Slow Down Techonological Progress? Real Options in Research, Patenting, and Market Introduction,” International Journal of Industrial Organization, 18, 1105-1127.
    Thurow, L. (1997), “Needed: A New System of Intellectual Property Rights,” Harvard Business Review, 75(5), 95-103.
    Thurow, L. (2000), “Globalization: The Product of a Knowledge-Based Economy,” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 570(1), 19-31.
    Tullock, G. (1967), “The Welfare Costs of Tariffs, Monopolies and Theft,” Western Economic Journal, 5, 224-232.
    Vishwasrao, S., Gupta, S. and Benchekroun, H. (2007), “Optimum Tariffs and Patent Length in a Model of North-South Technology Transfer,” International Review of Economics & Finance, 16(1), 1-14.
    Wang, J.-S., H.-W. Koo and T.-J. Chen (2006), “Resource Rivalry and Endogenous Lobby,” Japan and the World Economy, 18(4), 488-511.
    Yamazaki, T. (2004), “Tariff Rate as Public Good,” Review of International Economics, 12(1), 95-107.
    Yang, G. and K. E. Maskus (2001), “Intellectual Property Right, Licensing and Innovation in an Endogenous Product-Cycle Model,” Journal of International Economics, 53, 169-187.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政研究所
    97255003
    98
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097255003
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財政學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    500301.pdf425KbAdobe PDF2779View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback