Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/49603
|
Title: | 網格運算在證券業之應用研究 The Application Study of Grid Computing on Security Industry |
Authors: | 劉繕源 Liu,Shan- Yuan |
Contributors: | 周宣光 Chou,Shrane-Koung 劉繕源 Liu,Shan- Yuan |
Keywords: | 網格計算 虛擬組織 證券業 Grid Computing Security Industry Virtual Organization |
Date: | 2006 |
Issue Date: | 2010-12-08 14:58:07 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 證券市場商品種類、參與者及交易方式既多且複雜,在實際交易中,常形成系統尖峰負載,但硬體設備往往無法適時進行調配。本研究利用網格計算技術,提供一個在商業環境中可行及可用性的驗證。
驗證程序,首先建構網格計算環境,再者進行驗證項目測試,最後結論與建議。步驟先採IBM公司所提供中介軟體(Middleware)- IBM Grid ToolBox V3-進行測試,惟系統因軟、硬體版本問題無法安裝成功;再採用另一中介軟體-IBM WebSphere Extend(WebSphere XD)-多次調整軟、硬體版本後,建構完成測試環境。為測試不同廠牌之硬體是否可以在相同之網格環境中正常運作,分別採用IBM及HP各四部刀鋒伺服器為硬體架構。本研究測試驗證項目共計兩項,第一項測試網格技算解決硬體調配問題;第二項測試網格計算解決交易尖峰負載量問題。經測試驗證,第一項部份,分別以手動及自動之動態調整測試,WXD系統確實可依服務負載來動態調整可用Node來服務,亦即,網格技術可用來解決硬體調配問題。第二項部份,經模擬進行需長時間計算之批次工作(Batch Job),觀察是否由多部主機同時分工運算完成整個計算工作,WXD系統確實可在系統部份Node失效後,其他Node仍可保持其服務之水準,與一般網路Load Balance設計,盲目的將服務負載導向存在之伺服器,在部份硬體失效後,可能會導致整體系統當掉之情形,驗證網格技術是較符合企業實務運作之要求。 There are a lot of complicated type of merchandize, investors and trading methods on security market. It is often the prime cause of transaction peak load and hardware resource allocation problem. This research utilizes grid computing technology to offer a feasible and usable verification in business environment.
The verification procedure, at first, build and construct the grid computing environment; moreover, the project is tested and conclusion and suggestion is made, finally. The step adopts IBM middleware, IBM Grid ToolBox V3, first. The system is unable to install successfully because of the edition question of the software and hardware. And then adopt another IBM middleware, IBM WebSphere Extend (WebSphere XD). After adjusting the software and hardware edition many times, we build and construct the testing environment. In order to test the different factories hardware that can normal operate in the same grid computing environment, this study adopts four server of IBM and HP respectively. There are two test items in this research. The first test wants to solve the allocation problem of hardware. The second test wants to solve the problem of transaction peak load. The first part, test with manual and automatic dynamic adjustment separately. We find WXD system can adjust idle Node dynamically in accordance with serve load. The second part, the test uses batch job which need to calculate for a long time and observe whether the whole calculation can finish by dividing the work operation for many host computers at the same time. We also prove that WXD system can really keep the level of its service while some Node systems lose efficiency. In a word, according to the traditional Load Balance design, system will lead its peak load to other server after some hardwares lose its efficiency, but it may cause the whole system to shot down. From this study, we prove that grid computing technology is comparatively conforms to the requirement of enterprise`s practice operation. |
Reference: | 中文部份: 林誠謙、李世昌、鄧炳坤(2003)。下一代網際網路新紀元-全球網格(World Wide Grid)。自然科學簡訊,15卷,4期,123~124頁。 曾國輝(2000),證券交易流程再造之研究,國立政治大學資訊管理研究所,未出版碩士論文 張西亞、黃國展、李先知、周朝宜、蔡佳璋、鄭守成、陳敏、朱賢良、沈澄宇、蘇正耀,“ 個人電腦叢集之科學計算應用 ”,物理雙月刊,中華民國物理學會,21(3),1999/6. 索默斐爾(Sommerville, Ian)(2004)。軟體工程(Software engineering)(鍾俊仁,姜子龍,吳正宇譯)。台北市:碁峰資訊。(原作2001年出版) 鄧雁芬(1999),股票交易,有多種選擇方案,錢雜誌。 鍾樹人(譯)(2003,5)。格網︰打破個人電腦運算的界線,譯自:福斯特(Ian Foster),科學人雜誌,2003,5月。 劉玉珍、李志宏、周賓凰(2005)。證券市場理論與實務(3版)。台北:證期會。 謝劍平、林傑宸(2005)。證券市場與交易實務。台北:智勝文化。 蕭智遠(2004)。利用網格服務支援分散式產品搜尋之研究,國立雲林科技大學資訊管理研究所,未出版碩士論文 英文部份: Abbas, A.(2004). Grid Computing: A Practical Guide to Technology and Application. Massachusetts: Charles River Media, Inc.. Bal, H.E., Steiner, J.G. and Tanenbaum, A.S.(1989). Programming Language for Distributed Computing System. ACM Computing Survey, 21(3). 261-322. Catlett, C.(1992). In Search of Gigabit Applications. IEEE Communications Magazine(April), 42-51. Catlett, C. and Smarr, L.(1992). Metacomputing. Communications of the ACM, 35(6).44--52. Curbera, F., & DuPer, M. (2002). Unraveling the Web Services web: An introduction to SOAP, WSDL and UDDI. IEEE Internet Computing, 86-93. Foster, I.(2002). The Grid: A New Infrastructure for 21st Century Science. Physics Today, 55(2). 42-47. Foster, I. and Kesselman, C.(1999). The Grid: Blueprint for a new Computing Infrastructure. California: Morgan Kaufmann Publishers. Foster, I. and Kesselman, C. (eds.).(1999). The Grid: Blueprint for a New Computing Infrastructure. Morgan Kaufmann. Foster , I., Kesselman , C., Tuecke, S.(2001).The Anatomy of the Grid: Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations. International J. Supercomputer Applications, 15(3), 200~222. Foster, I., & Kesselman, C. (2002). The physiology of the Grid: An open Grid services architecture for distributed systems integration. Retrieved May 2004, from http://www. globus, org/research/papers/ogsa.pdf Foster, I., Kesselman, C. and Tuecke, S. (2001). The Anatomy of the Grid: Enabling Scalable Virtual Organizations. International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications, 15(3). 200-222. Joseph, J., Fellenstein, C.(2003). Grid Computing, IBM. Mitchel, M.(2002). Grid Computing. Technology Review 3. Minoli, D.(2004). A Networking Approach to Grid Computing, John Wiley. Mullender, S(ed.)(1989). Distributed System. Addison-Wesley. Stevens, R., Woodward, P., DeFanti, T. and Catlett, C.(1997). From the I-WAY to the National Technology Grid. Communications of the ACM, 40 (11). 50-61. Tsai , Jia-Jang,Chang , Hsi-Ya,Huang , Kuo-Chan,Lee , Shien-Jy, Chou , Chaur-Yi, Tcheng , Shou-cheng, Chen , Min, Shen , Cherng-Yeu(2000), Building PC Clusters and Performance Evaluation , National Science Council Monthly, 28(3), 163~169. 網路部份: GlobusWorld: http://www.globusworld.org Globus Tookit: http://www.globus.org Condor. (2004). Retrieved May 15, 2004, from http://www.cs. wisc. edu/condor Foster, I., Kesselman, C., Nick, J. M. & Tuecke, S.(2002). The Physiology of the Grid. Retrieved Nov. 30, 2006, from http://www.globus.org/research/papers/ogsa.pdf 台灣證券交易所(2005),證券經紀商投資人開戶統計表,證券經紀商投資人開戶統計表年報,上網日期:95年12月25日 網址:http://www.tse.com.tw/ch/statistics/statistics_list.php?tm=07&stm=030 行政院國科會國家高速電腦中心 (國高中心)、台灣IBM公司(2002)。TIGER計劃 (台灣學術研究格網整合計畫),上網日期:2007年1月9日 網址:https://www.st-pioneer.org.tw/news/910731-1-1.htm |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) 92932610 95 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0092932610 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|