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| Title: | 台灣原住民之民族史觀：以布農族內本鹿為例
Ethnohistorical Perspectives of the Bunun: A Case Study of Laipunuk, Taiwan |
| Authors: | 石倜文
Steven Andrew Martin |
| Contributors: | 張駿逸
Chang,Jiunn Yih
石倜文
Steven Andrew Martin |
| Keywords: | 布農族
內本鹿
內本鹿
澳斯特羅尼西亞語系(南島語系)
民族史
原住民
台灣
Bunun
Laipunuk
Nei Ben Lu
Austronesian
Ethnohistorical
Indigenous
Taiwan |
| Date: | 2005 |
| Issue Date: | 2010-04-23 19:35:32 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | This thesis is a compilation of ethnographic narrative and ethnohistorical research in the form of a case study of the Bunun people of the Laipunuk geographic region of Taiwan. The research encompasses the life experiences of three members of the Istanda family, with cross verification of narrative history from extant documentation where possible. Informants were videotaped, audio taped, and where not possible, extensive and detailed notes were taken. Some informants also served as translators for others; one particularly valuable source is conversant in the Bunun language, Japanese, Chinese, and English, providing invaluable material and insight. This report begins with an overview of indigenous peoples, their prehistory, and their relationship with the greater Austronesian culture. This is followed by a brief survey of each indigenous culture’s social organization, with emphasis on the Bunun. Included is a political survey of major transformational and developmental periods in Taiwan’s history, beginning with the Dutch East India Company period, and ending with the modern Democratic Reform period. I have concluded, based on my extensive work with these indigenous peoples and my examination of available historical documentation, that Taiwan’s indigenous people have endured constant pressure from external forces and, as a direct result, have undergone acute social and cultural degradation from the loss of their native homelands. Nevertheless, vast knowledge is still available from elderly informants born into a relatively pristine Bunun culture. This knowledge contributes to the field of Taiwan Studies by providing an objective survey across the history of Taiwan’s indigenous peoples, offering a view through a previously closed window into the richness of Taiwan’s full history. It is recommended that such studies continue and expand.
Key words: Bunun, Laipunuk, Austronesian, Taiwan, ethnohistorical, indigenous |
| Reference: | REFERENCES
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Chinese Language References
王土水˙2001˙〈布農族內本鹿郡社群部落地圖〉《東臺灣研究》6:209-212。
[Wang Tu Shui (阿力曼Aliman) (2001) Bunun Tribe Laipunuk Isbukun Group Mapping. Journal of Eastern Taiwan Studies, 6: 209-212.]
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毛利之俊˙2003˙東台灣的展望 原民文化事業公司
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[Li Min-Huei (1997) Tribes Migration and Social Reconstruction of Taiwan Aborigines in Japan Colonial Period: the Case Study of the Bunun of Bei-nan River. Taipei: National Taiwan Normal University. Unpublished Master Thesis]
黃應貴˙2001˙〈失落的內本鹿：一個邊疆社會中跨越族群界線的區域中心〉《東臺灣研究》6:139-172。
[Huang Ying-kuei (2001) Lost Laipunuk: Outside Social and Across Tribal Boundaries. Journal of Eastern Taiwan Studies, 6: 139-172.]
黃應貴˙2001˙《台東縣史 - 布農族篇》台東縣：台東縣政府。
[Huang Ying-kuei (2001) Taitung County History - Bunun Zu. Taitung County: Taitung County Government.]
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[Tsai San Shen (Binkinuaz, Tahai) (2005) Return to the Navel Burial Ground: Laipunuk. Indigenous Teenager Magazine, 7: 8-13.]
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遠流台灣館˙2006˙《台灣山林 空中散步。遠流出版事業股份有限公司》
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Japanese Language References
East Taiwan Section Book (1933)
Published in Taitung. Osaka.
Friend of Savage Administration
Taiwan Governor Office Police Department Announcement
Laipunuk Bunun Tribe’s Violence
Showa 16 (1941) April 112th Issue
Friend of Savage Administration
Taiwan Governor Office Police Department Announcement
Laipunuk Incident, Second Announcement
Showa 16 (1941) May 19 113th Issue
Friend of Savage Administration
Taiwan Governor Office Police Department Announcement
Nei Ben Lu Second Announcement
Showa 16 (1941) July Issue 115th Issue
Friend of Savage Administration
Taiwan Governor Office Police Department Announcement
Troublesome Bunun’s Violent Words
Showa 7 (1932) July 1st Issue
Friend of Savage Administration
Taiwan Governor Office Police Department Announcement
Discovered and Punished for Selling Guns
Showa 7 (1932) January 27th Issue
Savage Administration Report (s)
Taitung Ting Lilong Branch, Inside Nei Ben Lu Village
Showa 5-6 (1930 -1931)
Taiwan Takasago House Book (1988)
Chen Chen Yen Zu Tailang. Taipei: Southern Materials Center, Inc.
Personal Interviews
Bellwood, Peter. Interview by author; video recording. Bosco, Batanas Islands, Philippines. 2 April 2006.
Blundell, David. Interview by author; notes. National Chengchi University. Taipei, Taiwan. 20 Nov. 2004. Interview by author; notes. Bosco, Batanes Islands, Philippines. 31 March 2006.
Chiang, Bien. Interview by author; notes. National Tsing Hua University. Hsin-chu, Taiwan. 4 July 2006.
Fujii, Shizu. Interview by author; notes. National Chengchi University. Taipei, Taiwan. 15 Nov. 2004.
Huang, Ying-Kuei. Interview by author; notes. Academia Sinica. Taipei, Taiwan. 22 Feb. 2006; 9 March 2006.
Istanda, Biung. Interview by author; notes. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 25 May, 2006.
Istanda, Biung Husungan (Pastor Bai Guang Sheng). Interview by author; notes. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 16 June, 2006.
Istanda, Tama Biung (Hu Yun-Lin). Interview by author; notes. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 14 Nov. 2004; 27 Jan. 2006.
Istanda, Langus. Interview by author; notes. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 13 Nov. 2004; 25 January 2006.
Istanda, Nabu Husungan. Interview by author; notes. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 30 Oct. 2004; 6 March 2006.
Lee, Chong Lin. Interview by author; notes. Taipei, Taiwan. 25 April 2006.
Li, Tai-yen. Interview by author; notes. National Chengchi University. Taipei, Taiwan. 3 Dec. 2004.
Lin, Chester. Interview by author; video recording. Taiwan National Prehistory Museum, Taitung, Taiwan. 22 Nov. 2004.
Lin, Zu Mei. Interview by author; video recording. Bunun Culture and Education Foundation, Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 16 June 2006.
Shirakimura, Bia. Interview by author; video recording. Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 13 Nov. 2004.
Solheim, Wilhelm G. II. Interview by author; video recording. University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, Philippines. 5 April 2006.
Wei, Tw-wen. Interview by author; notes. SMC Publishing Inc., Taipei, Taiwan. 15 April 2006.
Williamson, Tommie. Interview by author; notes. Indigenous Culture and Education Foundation (ICEF Asia), Yen-Ping Village, Taiwan. 30 Oct. 2004.
Zeitoun, Elizabeth. Interview by author; notes. Academia Sinica, Nangang, Taipei, Taiwan. 14 Oct. 2006.
Internet Resources
Bunun Cultural and Educational Foundation
http://www.bunun.org.tw (last viewed on Nov. 24, 2006)
Bureau of Culture Park, Council of Indigenous Peoples, Executive Yuan
www.tacp.gov.tw/english/intro/fmintro.htm (last viewed on July 1, 2006)
Council of Indigenous Peoples, Executive Yuan
http://www.apc.gov.tw/official/index.aspx (last viewed on Nov. 23, 2006)
Taiwan Government Information Office (GIO), Republic of China
http://www.gio.gov.tw/ (last viewed on Nov. 23, 2006)
Voices from a Buried History, the Takasago Volunteers
http://www.sinorama.com.tw/en/1999/199903/803078e1.html (last viewed on June 15, 2006)
Video Manuscript
Tsai, San Shen, 蔡善神 (Binkinuaz, T.) (2005) Video Manuscript.
Return to the Busuh (Navel) Burial Site
Photograph Archive
Bi South Studio 二南堂 工作室 (1932)
Taiwan Indigenous Old Photograph Collection 台灣原住民 老照片輯
Taipei, Taiwan 台北.台灣 |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
臺灣研究英語碩士學位學程
93924022
94 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0093924022 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [台灣研究英語碩士學程(IMTS)] 學位論文
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