English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113822/144841 (79%)
Visitors : 51752544      Online Users : 285
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36996


    Title: 體驗行銷、體驗價值、顧客滿意、品牌形象與忠誠度之關係研究-以Nike運動行銷Running Club活動為例
    The Study of the Relationships among Experiential Marketing, Experiential Value, Customer Satisfaction, Brand Image and Loyalty:A Case Study of Nike`s Sport Marketing Running Club
    Authors: 楊登鈞
    Yang, Teng-Chun
    Contributors: 祝鳳岡
    Ju, Feng-Gang
    楊登鈞
    Yang, Teng-Chun
    Keywords: 體驗行銷
    體驗價值
    品牌形象
    顧客滿意
    忠誠度
    Experiential Marketinrg
    Experiential Value
    Brand Image
    Customer Satisfaction
    Brand Loyalty
    Date: 2008
    Issue Date: 2009-09-18 20:24:47 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 體驗行銷相當受到企業與行銷界的重視。這個趨勢乃是因應消費者對消費商品的關注不再只是停留在於對消費商品本身的考量,進而開始注重消費商品所帶來的服務和整體感受。企業開始與消費者進行對話,觀察消費者的需求,體驗行銷因而廣為應用。Nike-Running Club以活動方式,利用社群集結慢跑同好的體驗行銷模式,引發本研究之動機。採實證探討方式,研究體驗行銷、體驗價值、品牌形象、顧客滿意與忠誠度的關係。本研究分析結果如下:
    (1)差異性分析顯示, 不同人口變項對體驗價值、顧客滿意、品牌形象及忠誠度的差異性是顯著的。研究顯示參與活動次數較多者在體驗價值、顧客滿意與忠誠度得分顯著高於參與活動次數較少者。
    (2)實證分析體驗行銷、體驗價值、顧客滿意、品牌形象及忠誠度之內涵方面顯示: 在各不同分析層面所有的變數中情感體驗、趣味性價值的影響力是相對較強的,思考體驗及消費者投資報酬價值相對是較弱。體驗價值對品牌形象之影響力較低。
    (3)顧客滿意、忠誠度與品牌形象各變數彼此相互影響,其中又以顧客滿意影響忠誠度的強度較高。
    (4)體驗行銷與體驗價值呈現顯著正相關。體驗價值、品牌形象、顧客滿意與忠誠有顯著正相關。
    Experiential Marketing has received great attention from enterprises and the marketing field. This trend corresponds to the fact that there is growing number of customers paying attention, beyond consumer goods themselves, to the service and the total quality of the consumer goods they purchase. The dialogue between enterprise and customers begins with enterprise observing the needs of the customers in the way of Experience Marketing. For example, Nike-Running Club designed experiential marketing programs and memberships to attract social group participation. This research used Nike-Running Club as a case to empirically study the relationships of Experiential Marketing, Experiential Value, Customer Satisfaction, Brand Image and Brand Loyalty.
    Convenience sampling methodology is used to sample customers of Nike-Running Club. ANOVA and Regression analyses are used to analyze the data collected via questionnaire. The results show:
    (1)ANOVA analyses indicate, variations among different demographic variable groups are significant. Especially, the frequent participants show higher Experiential Values, Customers Satisfaction and Brand Loyalty than less frequent participants.
    (2)Empirical analyses of the measures of Experience Marketing, Experience Value, Customer Satisfaction, Brand Image and Brand Loyalty show: Among all the measurements at different analysis levels in regression models, sensing experience and playfulness have relative higher strength; thinking experience and customer return on investment experience value have less strength. Also, Experience Value has less impact on Brand Image.
    (3)Customer Satisfaction, Brand Loyalty and Brand Image mutually influence each other. Among which, Customer Satisfaction has higher impact on Brand Loyalty.
    (4)Experiential Marketing and Experience Value have significant positive correlation. Experiential Value, Brand Image, Customer Satisfaction and Brand Loyalty have significantly positive correlation with one another.
    This research also conducted interviews to collect qualitative data to support and interpret quantitative analysis results and propose suggestions for future research.
    Reference: 一、 中文部份
    1. 王世澤(2003)。體驗行銷:模型發展與實務驗証,國立中央大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。桃園縣。
    2. 王尉晉(2000)。運動理念行銷策略之研究-以Adidas「街頭籃球運動」與Nike「高中籃球聯賽」為例。國立政治大學廣告學研究所碩士論文。台北市。
    3. 王育英、梁曉鶯(譯)(2001)。Bernd H. Schmitt 著「Experiential Marketing」體驗行銷。經典傳訊文化。台北。
    4. 王鳳生(1998)。體驗經濟時代創造體驗。卓越雜誌,171期,16頁。台北。
    5. 江素貞(2004)。體驗價值對顧客滿意及行為意向關係之研究。義守大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。高雄縣。
    6. 邱奕豪(2005)。消費者體驗對體驗價值、顧客滿意度、行為意向影響之研究¬-以中友百貨為例。朝陽科技大學企管系碩士論文。雲林縣。
    7. 邱 媞(2003)。體驗行銷模式與其遊客行為之實證研究。中國文化大學觀光事業研究所碩士論文。台北市。
    8. 吳真瑋(1999)。品牌個性與品牌關係關聯性之研究。國立台灣大學商學研究所碩士論文。台北市。
    9. 高明智(2001)。由旅情談體驗行銷與服務。突破雜誌,第187 卷,頁14-16。台北。
    10. 袁薏樺(2003)。體驗行銷、體驗價值與顧客滿意關係之研究,國立台北科技大學商業自動化與管理研究所碩士論文。台北市。葉美玲(2006)。體驗行銷、體驗價值、顧客滿意度與忠誠度關係探討¬-以台北市立北投區運動中心為例。國立台南大學運動與健康研究所碩士論文。台南縣。
    11. 范碧珍(2001)。體驗式消費時代來臨。突破雜誌,第187 卷,頁26-30。台北。
    12. 洪勝鴻(2004)。體驗行銷及關係行銷對顧客價值及顧客滿意影響之研究-以休閒農場為例。國立高雄應用科技大學商務經營研究所碩士論文。高雄市。
    13. 洪穎思(2004)。體驗行銷與品牌形象互動之探討。淡江大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。台北。
    14. 夏業良、魯煒譯(2003)譯。B. Joseph Pine II、James H. Gilmore著,體驗經濟時代。經濟新潮社。台北。
    15. 許雅雯(2004)。體驗行銷之具體化~蘋果電腦在台灣之實例研究。私立元智大學企業管理系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,桃園縣。
    16. 許慧娟(1994)。顧客滿意度、服務品質與服務價值關係之研究-零售產業之實證。私立中原大學企業管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,桃園縣。
    17. 陳振燧(1996)。企業形象、顧客滿意與品牌權益之關係研究-以連鎖便利商店為例。銘傳大學管理科學研究所碩士班。台北市。
    18. 陳淑芳(2002)。顧客關係、服務品質、品牌形象、顧客滿意度與再購意願間關係之研究-以銀行業為例。私立大同大學事業經營研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    19. 陳進成(2003)。電子商務顧客價值、滿意度、忠誠度之研究-以電子商店為例。私立中原大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,桃園縣。
    20. 陳廉予(2004)。體驗品質對情緒、價值、體驗滿意度、承諾及行為意圖影響之研究-以台灣現代戲劇演出為例。私立天主教輔仁大學管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    21. 陳盈蕙(2004)。文化創意產業體驗式行銷之探討-以表演藝術產業為例。私立淡江大學企業管理學系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,台北縣。
    22. 張立品(2003)。品牌體驗對品牌關係之研究。逢甲大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。台中市。
    23. 張源皓(2004)。休閒農場體驗行銷策略、體驗滿意度與品牌形象關係之研究。國立屏東科技大學農企業管理系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,屏東縣。
    24. 張慶珍(2002)。從體驗行銷的觀點探討廣告的視覺符號-以女性雜誌服飾廣告為例。銘傳大學設計管理研究所碩士論文。台北市。
    25. 黃映瑀(2005)。體驗行銷、體驗價值、顧客滿意、品牌形象與行為意向關係研究。大業大學事業經營研究所碩士論文。彰化縣。
    26. 徐伯雄(2004)。體驗品質之前置因素對體驗品質、情緒、體驗滿意度及行為意圖影響之研究-以音樂類演出為例。私立天主教輔仁大學管理學研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北縣。
    27. 郭正茂(2004)。運動行銷之新觀念:「體驗行銷」之介紹。大專體育,(71),94-99。
    28. 楊素蘭(2004)。環境體驗、體驗價值、顧客滿意與行為意向之研究。國立台北科技大學商業自動化與管理研究所碩士論文。台北市。
    29. 楊書銘(2003)。休閒運動消費者行為之研究-以台南市立羽球館為例。國立台灣體育學院體育研究所碩士論文,未出版,台中市。
    30. 黃偉松(2000)。服務品質、顧客滿意度與顧客忠誠度關係之研究-以證券商為例。私立淡江大學管理科學系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,台北縣。
    31. 黃鴻斌(2003)。健康體適能俱樂部會員參與動機、顧客滿意度及忠誠度關聯性之研究-以金牌健康體適能俱樂部為例。私立南華大學旅遊事業管理學研究所碩士論文,未出版,嘉義縣。
    32. 黃靖文(2004)。量販店服務品質、顧客滿意度與忠誠度間關係之研究─以大台北地區大潤發量販店為例。私立大同大學事業經營研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    33. 溫佩妤(2002)。哥倫比亞大學全球品牌中心創辦人伯德˙史密特:體驗行銷的秘密。Cheers(快樂工作人雜誌),(22),146-149。
    34. 溫石松(2002)。顧客價值與網路忠誠度之關係。國立中興大學企業管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台中市。
    35. 廖俊儒(2004)。職棒現場觀眾消費體驗要素對體驗滿意度與忠誠意願影響之研究。國立台灣師範大學體育學系博士班,未出版,台北市。
    36. 熊明禮(2005)。休閒農場服務品質認知、顧客滿意度與忠誠度關係之研究-以宜蘭縣香格里拉休閒農場為例。私立天主教輔仁大學體育學系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,台北縣。
    37. 潘韻如(2004)。廣告之體驗行銷策略、產品涉入程度與體驗滿意度、品牌態度、購買意圖關係之研究。私立天主教輔仁大學管理學研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北縣。
    38. 蔡士傑(2004)。運動健身俱樂部服務品質、顧客滿意度與再購意願之研究-以桑富士運動俱樂部為例。國立台灣師範大學運動與休閒研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    39. 蔡文晉(2004)。服務品質、顧客滿意度及顧客忠誠度關係之研究─以新豐地區統一速達宅急便服務為例。私立明新科技大學資訊管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,新竹縣。
    40. 蔡佩珊(2004)。以消費者體驗觀點探討商店氣氛、消費者情緒與意象之關係-以北區購物中心為例。國立嘉義大學行銷與管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,嘉義縣。
    41. 劉裕春(2002)。體驗行銷與關係結合方式對網路忠誠度之影響研究。私立義守大學管理科學研究所碩士論文,未出版,高雄縣。
    42. 劉思婕(2004)。比較兩岸顧客滿意度、消費者偏好對顧客忠誠度影響之研究─以餐飲業為例。私立大業大學國際企業管理學系碩士班碩士論文,未出版,雲林縣。
    43. 賴基俊(2004)。服務品質、關係品質與顧客忠誠度關係之研究─以補習班為例。私立大業大學國際企業管理學系碩士在職專班碩士論文,未出版,雲林縣。
    44. 賴政豪(2004)。運動健身俱樂部體驗行銷與體驗價值關係之研究-以原動力健身中心為個案研究。國立雲林科技大學休閒運動研究所碩士論文,未出版,雲林縣。
    45. 衛南陽 (2005)。哇!玩行銷¬-你一定要知道的21種行銷秘技。台北市:沃爾。
    46. 羅易文(2002)。台北市手機滿意度因素與顧客忠誠度關係之探討。私立大同大學事業經營管理所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    47. 闕山晴(2002)。顧客滿意度與忠誠度之研究-以西式速食業為例。國立台灣科技大學管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台北市。
    48. 蕭文傑(2003)。顧客價值與顧客忠誠度關係之研究-以 T 連鎖餐通為例。國立高雄第一科技大學行銷與流通管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,高雄市。
    49. 蘇宗雄(2000)。感性抬頭,進入大體驗時代。設計雜誌,(93),5-8。

    二、 西文部份
    1. Ajzen, I., & Driver, B. L. (1991). Prediction of Leisure Participation fromBehavior, Normative, and Control Beliefs: An Application of the Theory of Planned Behavior. Leisure Sciences, Vol. 13, 185-204.
    2. Albrecht, K. (1994). Customer Value. Executive Excellence, 14-15.
    3. Aaker.A.David(1996), Building Strong Brand , The Free Press
    4. Anderson, W. O., & Sullivan, W. M. (1993). The antecedents and consequences of customer satisfaction for firm. Marketing Sciences, 12(2), 125-143
    5. Babin, Darden, W. R. and Griffin, M. (1994), “Work and/or Fun: Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value,” Journal of Consumer Research, Vol.20, March, pp.644-656
    6. Belk, R. W. (1982).Accquiring, possessing and collecting: Fundamental processes in consumer behavior. In R. Bush & s. Hunt (Eds.), Marketing theory : Philosophy of science perspectives. Chicago: American Marketing Association.
    7. Barry B. J. & Darden W. R. (1992). Consumer Self-Regulation in a Retail Environment. Journal of Business Research, Vol.24, 253-268.
    8. Batra R. & Olli T. A. (1991). Measuring the Hedonic and Utilitarian Sources of Consumer Attitudes. Marketing Letters, Vol. 2, 159-170.
    9. Bearden, W. & Jesse E. T. (1983). Selected Determinants of Consumer Satisfaction and Complaint Reports. Journal of Marketing Letters, Vol. 20, 21-28.
    10. Berry, L. L. (1983). Relationship Marketing, Emerging Perspectives of Services. Marketing, American Marketing Association, 25-28, Chicago.
    11. Biel A. (1992). How Brand Image Drives Brand Equity. Journal of Advertising Research, Vol. 32, 6-12.
    12. Bolton R. N. & Drew J. H. (1991). A Longitudinal Analysis of the Impacts of Service Changes on Customer Attitudes. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 55, 1-9.
    13. Bullmore (1984). The Brand and its Image Revisited. International Journal of Advertising, Vol. 3, 235-238.
    14. Carbone, L. P. (1999).“Leveraging customer experience in the twenty-first century. In Arthur Anderson retailing issures letter (Vol. 11, No. 3). Texas: A& M University Center for Retailing Studies.
    15. Chain Store Age. (1996). Seven Pillars to Future Success, (August). 9A–15A.
    16. Chambliss (2000). Using lexical decomposition to quantify brand image. IMC Research Journal, Vol. 6, 49-53.
    17. Chambliss (2001). The Relationship of Brand Attitudes and Brand Performance: The Role of Brand Loyalty. Journal of Marketing Management, Vol. 9, 1-9.
    18. Churchill, G. A. & Surprenant C. (1982). An Investigation into the Determinants of Customer Satisfaction. Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 19, 133-147.
    19. Crowley A.E., Spangenberg E.R. and Hughes (1992), “Measuring the Hedonic and Utilitarian Dimensions of Attitudes toward Product Categories.” Marketing Letters, 3(July), pp.239-249.
    20. Crowley A. E., Eric R. S. & Kevin R. H. (1992). Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Dimensions of Attitudes Toward Product Categories. Marketing Letters, Vol. 3, 239-249.
    21. Day H. I. (1981). Play, a Ludic Behavior,pp225-249 in Advances in Intrinsic Motivation and Aesthetics, New York and London: Plenum Press.
    22. Day, G. S. & R. Wensley. (1988). Assessing Advantage: A Framework for Diagnosing Competitive Superiority. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 52, 1-20.
    23. .Driefus, Claudia (1997). Talking Shop. A Conversation with the Men Who Brought You Neiman Marcus, Ikea and Virgin. The New York Times Magazine, (April, 6):82– 86.
    24. Dodds W. B. & Monroe K. B. (1985). The Effect of Brand and Price Information on Subjective ProductEvaluations. Advances in
    25. Engel J.F., Blackwell, R. D & Miniard, P.W.(1990).Cunsumer Behavior, The Dryden Press, NY.
    26. Engel J. F., Blackwell R. D., & Miniard P. W. (1995). Consumer Behavior. 8th, Forth Worth, Dryden Press, Texas,
    27. Fornell C. (1992). A National Customer Satisfaction Barometer: The Swedish Experience. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 56, 6-21.
    28. Fornell M. D., Eugene W. A., Jaesung C., & Barbara E. B. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings, Journal of Marketing, Vol. 60, 1-21.
    29. Fonvielle W., “How to Know What Customers Really Want,” Training and Development, Vol. 51, Iss. 9, 1997, pp. 40-44.
    30. Gardner, B.B. and S.J. Levy (1955), "The Product and the Brand", Harvard Business Review, vol.33, pp.33-39.
    31. Grewal, Dhruv, Kent B. Monroe and R. Krishnan (1996). The Effects of Price-Comparison Advertising on Buyers’ Perceptions of Acquisition Value and Transaction Value, Marketing Science Institute, Report No. 96–103, May, Cambridge, MA.
    32. Gronholdt, L., Martensen, A. and Kristensen, K., “The Relationship between Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: Cross-Industry Differences,” Total Quality Management, Vol. 11, pp. 509-514,(2000).
    33. Hawkins, D. I., Best, R. J., & Coney, K. A. (2001). Consumer behavior: building marketing strategy (8th ed.). NY: McGraw Hill.
    34. Holbrook M. B. & Corfman K. P. (1985). Quality and Value in the Consumption Experience: Phaedrus Rides Again, 31–57 in Perceived Quality: How Consumers View Stores and Merchandise, Jacob Jacobyand Jerry C. Olson (Eds.), Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
    35. Holbrook M. B. (1994). The Nature of Customer Value: An Axiology of Service in the Consumption Experience, Service Quality: New Direction in Theory and Practice, by Roland t. Rust and Richard L. Oliver, eds. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage publications,
    36. Huizinga J. (1955). Homo ludens: a study of the play element in culture. MA: The Beacon Press, Boston.
    37. Jill, Griffin. (1995). Customer Loyalty: How to Earn it and How to Keep it. New York: Jossey-Bass Inc.
    38. Jones, T. O. & Sasser, W. E. (1995). Why satisfied Customers Defect. Harvard Business Review, 73, 88-9
    39. Keller K. L. (1993). Conceptualizing, Measuring, and Managing Customer-Based Brand Equity. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 57, 1-22.
    40. Keller K. L. (1998). Strategic Brand Management. Building, Measuring, and Managing Brand Equity, Prentice Hall.
    41. Kotler P. (1991). Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation and Control. 7th ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 246-249.
    42. Kotler P. (1997). Marketing Management: Analysis, Planning, Implementation and Control. 9th ed., Prentice-Hall Inc., New Jersey.
    43. Mano H. & Oliver R. L. (1993). Assessing the Dimensionality and Structure of the consumption Experience: Evaluation, Felling and Satisfaction. Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 20,. 451-466.
    44. Mathwick C., Malhotra N. & Rigdon E. (2001). Experiential Value: Conceptualization, Measurement and Application in the Catalog and Internet Shopping Environment. Journal of Retailing, Vol. 77, 39-56.
    45. Oliver, R. (1999). Value as Excellence in the Consumption Experience, 43-62, London and New York: Routledge.
    46. O’Sullivan, E. L., & Spangler, K. J. (1998). Experience Marketing: Strategies for the NewMillenium. State College Pa: Venture Pub.
    47. Parasuraman, A., Valarie A. Zeithmal & Leonard L. Berry(1985), “A Conceptual Model of Service Quality and Its implications for Future Research”, Journal of Marketing, Vol.49, No.3, Fall, pp. 41-50.
    48. Park, C. W., Joworski, B. J., & Machinnis D. J. (1986). Strategic Brand Concept-Image Management. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 50, 135-145.
    49. Petrick, J. F., Morais, D. D., & Norman, W. C. (2001). An Examination of the Determinants of Entertainment Vacationer’s Intentions to Revisit. Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 40, 41-48.
    50. Pine, B. J., & Gilmore J. H. (1998). Welcome to the Experience Economy. Harvard Business Review, Vol. 76, 97, Boston.
    51. Porter S. S & Claycomb C. (1997). The influence of brand recognition on retail store image. Journal of Product and Brand Management, Vol. 6, 373-387.
    52. Rifkin, J. (2001). The Age of Access: The New Culture of Hyper capitalism-Where all of Life is a Paid-For experience. J.P. Tarcher pub., New York.
    53. Sheth, J. N. Newman, B. I., & Gross, B. L. (1991). Why We Buy What We Buy: A Theory of Consumption Values. Journal of Business Research, Vol. 22, 159-170.
    54. Sheth, J. N., Newman B. I., & Gorss B. L. (1991). Consumption Values and Market Choices-Theory and Applications., OH: South-Western Publishing Co., Cincinnati.
    55. Singh, J. (1991). Understanding the Structure of Consumers Satisfaction Evaluation of Service Delivery. Journal of Academy of Marketing Sciences, Vol. 19, 223-234.
    56. Schmitt, B. H.(1999).Experiential marketing , New York:The Free Press.
    Thaler R. (1985). Mental Accounting and Consumer Choice. Marketing Science, Vol. 4, 199–214.
    57. Unger L. S. & Jerome B. K. (1983). On the Meaning of Leisure: An Investigation of Some Determinants of Subjective Experience. Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 9, 381-392.
    58. Veryzer R. W. (1993). Aesthetic Response and the Influence of Design Principles on Product Preferences, 224–228 in Advances in Consumer Research, 20, Association for Consumer Research.
    59. Woodruff, R. B., Schumann, D. W., & Gardial, S. F. (1993). Understanding Value and Satisfaction from the Customer’s Point of view. Survey of Business, Vol. 29, 33-40.
    60. Woodside, A. G. & Daly R. T. (1989). Linking Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, and Behavioral Intertion. Journal of Care Marketing, 5-7.
    61. Yadav, M. S. & Monroe K. B. (1993). How buyers perceive savings in a bundle price: an examination of a bundle’s transaction value. Journal of Marketing Research, Vol. 30, 350–358.
    62. Zeithaml, V. A. (1988). Consumer Perceptions of Price, Quality, and Value: A Means-End Model and Synthesis of Evidence. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 52, 2-22.
    63. Zeithaml, V. A., Berry, L. L., & Parasuraman, A. (1996). The Behavioral Consequences of Service Quality. Journal of Marketing, Vol. 60, 31-46.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經營管理碩士學程(EMBA)
    94923235
    97
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094932325
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    232501.pdf110KbAdobe PDF21528View/Open
    232502.pdf190KbAdobe PDF21493View/Open
    232503.pdf176KbAdobe PDF21480View/Open
    232504.pdf285KbAdobe PDF21837View/Open
    232505.pdf323KbAdobe PDF21799View/Open
    232506.pdf417KbAdobe PDF24506View/Open
    232507.pdf297KbAdobe PDF22651View/Open
    232508.pdf653KbAdobe PDF21558View/Open
    232509.pdf183KbAdobe PDF21466View/Open
    232510.pdf288KbAdobe PDF22646View/Open
    232511.pdf263KbAdobe PDF21413View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback