English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113324/144300 (79%)
Visitors : 51113572      Online Users : 854
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 傳播學院 > 廣告學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/36510
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/36510


    Title: 女性自我與中年的對話:兩位女性的生命故事
    Authors: 臺美光
    Tai Joyce Mei-Kuang
    Contributors: 劉惠琴
    陳文玲

    臺美光
    Tai Joyce Mei-Kuang
    Keywords: 生命故事
    中年期
    中年女性
    中年轉換
    生命階段
    自我構成
    獨立我
    相依我
    Date: 2002
    Issue Date: 2009-09-18 18:44:24 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 「中年轉換」係指發生於個體40歲至60歲之間內在與外在的轉變,中年轉換期帶給中年女性的種種轉變是危機還是轉機,中年轉換對女性的意義為何,以及中年女性的自我構成如何與個人經驗、生活事件與外在環境相互型塑,尚待本土研究釐清。研究者帶著對「中年女性」的好奇,開始一段認識中年女性的旅程,並在此呈現兩位中年女性的生命史。
    研究者發現,在「中年」這個面向,兩位受訪者的「中年」可能是心理年齡、心理階段而非單純是生理成熟驅動的生理階段。其次,兩位受訪者並未將中年轉換視為中年危機或者中年轉機,而是將其視為生命事件的其中之一。
    研究者也發現,在「自我」這個面向,社會與文化脈絡有其重要性,兩位受訪者的自我構成無論偏向獨立我或者相依我,其跟生活環境、關係緊密度與生命主題而有相當的關連,因此從「關係」的角度看自我的發展對女性而言可能是重要的。其次,研究者發現,中年的自我統整不一定是統整為單一整體,中年的自我統整可以是個體對多元自我的一統整性認識,「我」可能是單數,可能是複數,也可能持續不斷生成。
    除了呈現兩位女性的故事,本研究也呈現年輕研究者對於「研究」本身的省思,並誠實記錄研究框架的建構與解構歷程。
    Mid-life transition means a series of psychological and physical changes occurring during one’s middle age. How women make sense of it and how it intertwines with women`s personal experiences, life occurrences and surroundings are the main interests of this research.
    After searching through the life stories of Ms. Chou and Ms. Kao, with regard to the mid-life subject, it`s found that life occurrences, rather than merely physical changes, drive their life stages to transit. 2 interviewees both see mid-life transition as one of the many events among life occurrences instead of a crisis or a turning point.
    It`s also unfolded that, with regard to the construct of self, discussion on social and cultural contexts is evidently important. The self - "independent" or "interdependent" - actually intertwines with surroundings, relatedness and life themes. Secondly, it`s also revealed that the integrated self at mid-life stage can be one integrated self, or an integrated acknowledgment of the fact that, one`s self can involve many dimensions and the dimensions can still be growing.
    In addition to the life stories of Ms. Chou and Ms. Kao, this research also documents the introspection of a young researcher. This is also a truthful documentation of the construction and de-construction of a research framework.
    Reference: 中文部分
    Hurlock原著,胡海國譯(1976):成人心理學。台北:桂冠。
    郭黎艷(1989):已婚婦女性別角色態度、工作角色、家庭角色關係之研究。台大社會所碩士論文。
    張麗雲(1991):自我概念、媒體接觸行為、廣告態度與消費行為之關聯性研究—以女性化妝品使用者為例。輔大大傳所碩士論文。
    張璣如(1991):中年憂鬱症婦女母親角色失落感之相關社會性因素之研究。東海大學社工所碩士論文。
    謝麗紅(1992):團體諮商對離異者自我觀念、親子關係、社會適應輔導效果之研究。輔導學報,15:233-286。
    蔡美儀(1992):我國女性教育主管性別角色、自我概念、數會支持與工作適應之關係。政大教育所碩士論文。
    鍾倫納(1992):應用社會科學研究法。台北:台灣商務印書館。
    王文科(1994):質的教育研究法。台北:師大書苑。
    張春興(1994):現代心理學。台北:東華書局。
    Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick J. R.原著,李天任、藍莘譯(1995):大眾媒體研究。台北:亞太圖書出版社。
    Belenky et al原著,蔡美玲譯(1995):對抗生命衝擊的女人。台北:遠流。
    Darley et al原著,楊語芸譯(1995):心理學概論。台北:桂冠。
    溫錦真(1995):以故事觀點研究大學生的自我認同。輔大應用心理研究所碩士論文。
    郭祥益(1996):中年期成人發展任務之研究。高雄師範成人教育所碩士論文。
    顧燕翎編(1996):女性主義理論與流派。台北:女書。
    胡幼慧主編(1996):質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性研究實例。台北:巨流。
    李澤厚(1996):華夏美學。台北三民書局。
    徐宗國譯(1997):質性研究概論。台北:巨流圖書公司。
    李璨如(1997):婦女的自我建構:一個中年婦女的故事。輔大應用心理研究所。
    Sheehy, G原著,蕭得蘭譯(1997):新中年主張。台北:天下文化。
    Babbie, E.原著,李美華等譯(1998):社會科學研究方法。台北:時英。
    黃心郁(1998):中年女性空巢期的生活轉變。師大社會教育所碩士論文。
    林美蓉(1999):中年婦女的生涯轉換。政大教育所碩士論文。
    孔守謙(1999):說你,說我,說我們同性戀的故事—一個同志相互敘說團體的嘗試。輔大應用心理研究所。
    邱瓊慧(2000):成年前期女性寂寞經驗與適應歷程。彰化師範大學輔導與諮商學系碩士論文。
    高琇鈴(2000):一個離婚女性在諮商中自我改變歷程之分析研究。師大教育心理輔導所碩士論文。
    吳佩娟(2000):輕度心智障礙成人社會角色之研究。中正大學成人及繼續教育研究所碩士論文。
    蕭奕蕙(2001):性別角色期待的枷鎖—擺盪於家庭與工作之間的女性公務人員。政治大學社會學系碩士論文。
    陳義雄(2001):中年工作者之生涯觀與承諾之研究。中山大學人力資源研究所碩士論文。
    陳勤惠(2001):焦慮矛盾依附型的女大學生之情傷經驗研究。屏東師範學院教育心理與輔導研究所碩士論文。
    李雅惠(2001):單親婦女離婚歷程之探討。東吳大學社會工作學系碩士論文。
    劉惠琴(2002):自我的生成與轉化。國科會研究計畫。
    英文部分
    Bandura, A.(1986). Social foundations of thought and action:A social cognitive theory. Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Prentice-Hall.
    Bardwick, J. (1971). Psychology of women. NY: Harper and Row.
    Baruth, L.G. & D.H. Huber.(1984). An introduction to marital theory and therapy. California: Broods/Cole Publishing.
    Baumeister, R.F.(1987). How the self became a problem: A psychological review of historical research. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 163-176.
    Berner, A.J. (1981). Women in transitions: the self-concept of women at four phases of the adult life cycle. Dissertation Abstracts International, 42, 2496A.
    Bee, H.L.(1987). Journal of Adulthood. NY: Macmillan.Bardwick, J.M. & Douvan, E.(1972). Ambivalence:The socialization of women, In J. Bardwick(Ed.). Readings on the psychology of women. NY:Harper & Row, 52-58.
    Clapp, G.(1992). Divorce and New Beginnings. N. Y.:John Wiley and Sons, INC.
    Chodorow, N.(1978). The reproduction of mothering. Berkley:Univ. of California Press.
    Cooley, D.H.(1902). Human nature and the social order. NY:Charles Scribner’s.
    Eichenbaum, L. & Orbach, S.(1987). Between women. NY;Penguiun.
    Erikson, E. H.(1982). The Life Cycle Completed. Toronto:W. W. Norton & company.
    Erikson, E. H.(1996). Identity and the Life Cycle. U.S.:International Universities Press.
    Faria, G.(1983). Toward a clarification of role loss. Social Casework, 64(1), 26-32.
    Fields, J.P.(1985). Careers transitions of women in professions. Research on women. Wellesley, Women’s Bureau (DOL), Washington, D.C.
    Gaitz, C.M.(1978). Aged patients, their families and physicians, In G. Usdin (Ed.) Aging: The process and the people. NY: Brunner & Mazel, Gilligan, C.(1982). In a different voice. Harvard Univ. Press.
    Gilligan, C.(1982). In a different voice. Harvard Univ. Press.
    Goode, W. J.(1964). After Divorce. N. Y.:Free Press.
    Goodman, S.B. (1980). Women in their later years: A study of the psychosocial development of women between 45-60. Dissertation Abstracts International, 41, 1973B.
    Gould, R.L.(1978). Transformations, growth and change in adult life. NY: Simons & Schuster.
    Hayes, C. L. and Anderson, D.(1993). Psycho-social and Economic Adjustment of Mid-life Women After Divorce: A National Study. Journal of Women and Aging, 4(4):83-99.
    Hermans, H. J., Kempen, H. J. G., & van Loon, R. J. P.(1992). The Dialogical Self: Beyond Individualism and Rationalism. Ameircan Psychology, 47, 23-33
    James, W.(1950). Principles of Psychology. New York : Dover Publications.
    Josselson, R.(1994). Identity and Relatedness in the Life Cycle. In H. A. Bosma, T. L. G. Graafsma, H. D. Grotevant, & D. J. de Levita(Eds), Identity and Development, p81-102. Newbury Park: Sage.
    Jordan, J.(1983). Empathy and the mother-daughter relationships, In J. Jordan, J Surrey & A, Kaplan(Eds.), Women and Empathy. Wellesley College.
    Jung, C.G.(1971). The portable Jung. NY:Viking Press. (Originally Published, 1936)(The Stage of Life). In J. Campbell (Ed.) & R.C. Hall (Trans.).
    Kelly, G. A.(1955). The Psychology of Personal Constructs. New York:Norton.
    Kegan, R.(1982). The Evolving Self. Boston:Harward Univ. Press.
    Levinson, D. J., Darrow, C.N., Kelin, E.B., Levinson, M.H. & Mckee, B.(1978). The seasons of a man’s life. New York: Alfred A. Knopt.
    Lowenthal, M. & M. Thurnber & Chiriboga, D. (1975). Four stages of life. San Francisco: Jossey-bass.
    McAdams, D.P.(1999). Personal Narratives and Life Story. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John(Eds.), Handbook of Personality(2nd ed, p478-500). The Guilford Press.
    Mahrer, A.R.(1988). Discovery-oriented psychotherapy research:Rationale, ains and methods. American Psychologist, 43, 694-702.
    Markus, H., & Nurius, P.S. (1986). Possible selves. American Psychologist, 41, 954-969.
    Mead, G.H.(1934). Mind, Self and Society:From the standpoint of a social behaviorist. Edited by Morris C.W. Chicago:Univ. of Chicago Press.
    Morokoff, P.J. (1988). Sexuality in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women. Psychology of women quarterly, 12, 489-511.
    Neugarten, B. (1968). Middle age and aging. Chicago Univ. of Chicago Press.
    Peck, R.C.(1968). Psychological developments in the second of life. In B.L.Neugarten(Ed.), Middle age and aging. Chicago: Univ. of Chicago Press.
    Perlmutter, M., & Hall, E.(1985). Adult development and aging. NY: John Wiley & Sons.
    Robin, R. W. Norem, J. K. & Cheek, J. M.(1999). Naturalizing the Self. In L. A. Pervin & O. P. John(Eds.), Handbook of Personality(2nd ed, p443-477). The Guilford Press.
    Rogers, C.(1985). Toward a More Human Science of the Person. Journal of Humanistic Psychology, 25, 4, 7-24.
    Sales, E.(1978). Women’s adult development, In I.H. Frieze et al (Eds), Women and sex roles: a social psychological perspective. NY: North.
    Schein, E.H. (1978). Career dynamics: Matching individual and organization needs. Addison-Wesley Pub. Co.
    Sheehy, G. (1976). Passages: Predictable crises of adult life. NY: Dutton.
    Smolak, L. (1993). Adult development. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
    Strauss, A. & J. Corbin.(1990). Basics of Qualitative Research: Grounded theory procedures and techniques, Newbury Park: Sage.
    Williams, J.H.(1977). Middle age and aging, In psychology of women: behavior in a biosocial context. NY: W.W.Norton and Company.
    Westkott, M.(1986). Historical and development roots of female dependency. Psychotherapy, 23, 213-220
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    廣告研究所
    88452001
    91
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0088452001
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[廣告學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2613View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback