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    Title: 美貌、工讀型態與學業成就
    Beauty, part-time works type and academic achievements
    Authors: 莊承達
    Contributors: 胡登淵
    蕭明福
    莊承達
    Keywords: 外表吸引力
    工讀型態
    學業成就
    工具變數
    內生性問題
    recursive bivariate probit model
    Date: 2007
    Issue Date: 2009-09-18 16:01:43 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文探討大專生的學業成就，如何受到學生本身的外表吸引力以及工讀的型態所影響。本研究使用國立台灣師範大學台灣高等教育資料庫所建構的「九十二學年度大三學生問卷調查」以及「九十三學年度大專畢業生畢業後一年問卷調查」，以univariate probit model進行分析。研究結果發現：一、具外表吸引力的學生，在平均成績超過80分的機率，比外表較不具外表吸引力的學生高出5.6%；二、具外表吸引力的學生，在進入班級排名前10%的機率較不具外表吸引力的學生高出3.7%；三、雖然從事校外工讀對於學業成就有負面影響，不過從事校內工讀反而對於學業成就有正面影響。
    接著以內生性分析的結果顯示，外表吸引力以及校外工讀與學業成就之間存在內生性問題。在recursive bivariate probit model估計下，外表吸引力與學業成就之間的關係仍舊為正向顯著，且男學生的外表吸引力對於學業成就之影響高於女學生；至於校外工讀與學業成就之間的關係在recursive bivariate probit model估計下反而轉變為正，表示在考慮內生性問題之後，校外工讀反而對於學業成就具有正向影響。
    最後以trivariate probit model探討外表吸引力、校外工讀以及學業成就三者之間的關係，結果發現在控制外表吸引力下，校外工讀對於學業成就的影響差異並不大，工讀的負面效果並不會因為具有外表吸引力而有所減緩。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經濟研究所
    95258035
    96
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0095258035
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Economics] Theses

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