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    題名: Requirements Management of Software Development in CMMI
    以CMMI為基礎提升軟體開發需求管理
    作者: 蘇毓婷
    Su, Yu-Ting
    貢獻者: 曾淑峰
    Tseng, Shu-Feng
    蘇毓婷
    Su, Yu-Ting
    關鍵詞: 能力成熟度整合模式
    統一流程
    需求管理
    需求工程
    CMMI
    RUP
    Requirements Management
    Requirements Engineering
    日期: 2003
    上傳時間: 2009-09-18 14:27:18 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在軟體開發的過程中,有效的需求管理能促成高品質的軟體及管理。在CMMI中與需求管理有關的議題包括需求發展(Requirements Development)流程領域-屬於CMMI成熟度第三級,提供一些目標、執行方法(practices)和相關資訊作為指引,協助開發團隊發展顧客需求和產品需求。另一個相關議題-需求管理(Requirements Management) 流程領域,屬於CMMI成熟度第二級,可用於幫助需求管理的規劃與控制,建立追蹤機制,以及評估改變衝擊。
    本篇論文以達成CMMI中需求發展和需求管理流程領域目標為前提,利用概念形成(Concept Formulation)和系統展示(System Representation)研究方法,並調適RUP中的需求工作流程(workflow),最後發展出一個整合的需求管理架構-稱為IREQM(Integrated Requirements Management),用於處理需求面的問題。本研究亦根據IREQM架構進行實作,發展出一套可協助軟體需求發展與管理的支援系統。最後,我們利用自我評鑑表,評估IREQM及依據IREQM實作的雛型系統與CMMI目標和執行方法相符的程度。
    Effective requirements management can help the software development process to ensure a high-quality software development and management process. In CMMI, the process area RD (Requirements Development) provides a set of goals, practices, and related features to develop customer and product requirements, and the process area REQM (Requirements Management) is to help establishing and appraising the quality of requirements management. Both issues are covered by the generic requirement management concerns.
    This study is conducted by the Concept Formulation and System Representation method to develop a systematic process to deal with the requirements issues in the software development process, in order to meet the RD and REQM goals in CMMI. The study proposes an integrated requirement management framework, called IREQM, tailored from the requirements workflow in RUP. A CMMI support system, to implement IREQM is established to facilitate the REQM and RD activities during the software development process. Finally, a self-appraisal checklist is used to evaluate the compliance of the IREQM framework and its implementation to the CMMI model.
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    [27]. 梁定澎,1997,「資訊管理研究方法總論」,資訊管理學報,資訊管理實證研究方法討論會特刊,第四卷第一期:1 - 7頁。
    [28]. 黃鈺峰、趙光正譯,Phillippe Kruchten著,2002,Rational統一流程入門,第二版,臺北縣:維科。
    [29]. 方弘信,2003,水產飼料集團管理資訊需求規劃,國立台灣海洋大學水產養殖學系碩士論文。
    [30]. 朱明強,2002,以企業樣版為基礎之需求分析架構,國立政治大學資訊管理學系碩士論文。
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    [32]. 資訊工業策進會資訊系統實驗室,2002,CMMI導入指引V1.0,臺北市:資策會資訊系統實驗室。
    [33]. 資策會,2004-02-02,CMMI技術服務網 - http://www.cmmi.org.tw
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊管理研究所
    91356028
    92
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091356028
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[資訊管理學系] 學位論文

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