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    题名: 軟體專案度量與分析流程規劃~發展QMAP方法
    作者: 林建妤
    Lin, Chien Yu
    贡献者: 曾淑峰
    Tseng, Shu Feng
    林建妤
    Lin, Chien Yu
    关键词: 能力成熟度整合模式
    軟體專案管理
    度量計畫
    需求分析
    統一流程
    CMMI
    Software Project Management
    Measurement Plan
    Requirement Analysis
    Unified Process
    日期: 2003
    上传时间: 2009-09-18 14:25:10 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 為提升國內軟體專案生產力和品質,建立度量與分析的機制,本研究參考能力成熟度整合模式(Capability Maturity Model Integration, CMMI)之度量與分析流程領域作為指引,結合GQM (Goal-Question-Metric)及PSM (Practical Software & Systems Measurement)的度量方法論,發展一套提問式驅動度量與分析流程規劃法,稱為QMAP (Questions driven- Measurement & Analysis Process Planning)—運用5W1H (Why, Who, When, What, Where & How) 提問方式,有系統地依據CMMI度量與分析流程的要求,找出軟體專案的成功因素,逐步建立組織內部的度量與分析流程的基準。首先,以某公司之個案情境為例進行背景分析、目標分析和流程分析,接著以使用分析—使用案例及其描述之資訊需求,建議整合運用PSM Insight, MS Project及IBM Rational ClearQuest等工具來支援軟體專案度量與分析流程之自動化。經工具系統之實作展示,再以自我評鑑來檢視QMAP於CMMI度量與分析流程之目標及執行方法的符合程度,而部分未達成的項目則作為未來研究之方向。
    This research proposes a method called QMAP (Questions driven- Measurement and Analysis Process Planning) in order to meet goals and practices in Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI). QMAP is about 5W1H questions which begin with why, who, when, what, where and how. Before answering the 5W1H questions, we start with background analysis, goal analysis, and process analysis based on a sample company’s management context. Use Cases are then described as the formal information requirements of the MA process support system. In the implementation, we suggest to integrate some tools, such as MS Project, PSM Insight, and IBM Rational ClearQuest, to facilitate the measurement data collection and analysis activities during the software project development. After illustrating the implementation prototype, a checklist for self-appraisal is presented to identify the compliances of CMMI goals and practices, and the incomplete parts for future research extension.
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    [11]曾淑峰審訂、黃建欣等校譯,Wendy Boggs & Michael Boggs著,2002,以Rational Rose 2002精通UML,台北縣:維科。
    [12]資訊工業策進會資訊系統實驗室,2002,CMMI導入指引V1.0,台北市:資策會資系室。
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    [14]資策會,2004-02-02,CMMI技術服務網。http://www.cmmi.org.tw
    [15]電子時報,2002-12-06,「CMMI 2003年全面取代CMM」。
    [16]Abran, A. et al. edit. Guide to the software engineering body of knowledge, Angela Burgess, May 2001. http://www.swebok.org/
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    [20]Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute. Capability Maturity Model Integration, Version 1.1, CMU/SEI-2002-TR-001.
    [21]Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (CMU/SEI). "CMMI Version 1.1 Tutorial Materials," Presentation by Mike Phillips at the European Software Engineering Process Group Conference April 2002, Revised April 2003. http://www.sei.cmu.edu/cmmi/presentations/euro-sepg-tutorial/
    [22]Chrissis, M. B., Konrad, M. and Shrum, S. CMMI: Guidelines for Process Integration and Product Improvement, Addison-Wesley, 2003.
    [23]Grady, R. B. and Hewlett-Packard. "Successfully Applying Software Metrics," IEEE Computer (27:9) 1994, pp: 18-25.
    [24]IBM Rational Software Corporation. Rational ClearQuest, CD-ROM, IBM Rational Software Product, 2003.
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    [29]Kuntzmann, A. and Kruchten, P. The IBM Rational Unified Process: An Enabler for Higher Process Maturity- White Papers, IBM Rational, 2001. http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rational/web/whitepapers/
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    [33]Pfleeger, S. L. "Maturity, Models, and Goals: How to Build a Metrics Plan," The Journal of Systems and Software (31:2) 1995, pp: 143-155.
    [34]Practical Software and Systems Measurements (PSM) Homepage 2003. http://www.psmsc.com
    [35]Scott-Morton, M. S. "The State of the Art of Research," The Information Systems Research, Poston: Harvard Business School Press, 1984, pp.13-41。
    [36]Software Engineering Institute (SEI) Homepage 2003. http://www.sei.cmu.edu/
    [37]Tseng, Shu-Feng and Lin, Chien-Yu. "Information Requirement Planning for Measurement and Analysis in CMMI," The Asia SEPGSM 2003 Conference, Taipei.
    [38]Whitney, R. M. "How to Implement Process Improvement to Reach CMMI Maturity Level 2," SPIN-Taiwan Conference, Institute for Information Industry, Taiwan, R.O.C., 2002.
    [39]The Zachman Institute for Framework Advancement (ZIFA) Homepage 2003. http://www.zifa.com/
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊管理研究所
    91356003
    92
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091356003
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[資訊管理學系] 學位論文

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