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    题名: 從「做中學」的角度解釋分購策略
    作者: 賴秉銳
    Lai, Ping Jui
    贡献者: 溫偉任
    張興華



    賴秉銳
    Lai, Ping Jui
    关键词: 分購
    做中學
    split award
    learning by doing
    日期: 2004
    上传时间: 2009-09-18 14:15:52 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 促進競爭是文獻中解釋分購的理由之一,競爭的程度由參與供應商的數目決定,以供應商的家數作參數。我建立一個兩期的模型,用「從做中學」的效果,將競爭的程度用成本結構的差異大小來表現,成本結構差異越大,競爭越激烈,透過模型讓競爭的程度由購買者內生控制。希望透過這一個簡單的模型檢視當廠商數目固定時,購買者會否在考量控制供應商的成本相似下採用分購策略。雖然發現在我模型的設定中,購買者考量兩期之下一定選擇不採用分購策略,但是,仍能發現只考量第二期的購買價格下促進競爭的確是購買者採用分購的原因之一。
    參考文獻: Anton, J and D. Yao (1987), “Second Sourcing and the Experience Curve: Price competition in Defense Procurement,” The RAND Jounal of Economics 18(1), pp. 57-76.
    Anton, J and D. Yao (1989), “Split Awards, Procurement and Innovation,” The RAND Jounal of Economics 20(4), pp. 538-552.
    Anton, J and D. Yao (1990), “Measuring The Effectiveness of Competition in Defense Procurement: A Survey of the Empirical Literature,” Jounal of Policy Analysis and Management (9), pp. 60-79.
    Anton, J and D. Yao (1992), “Corordination in Split Award Auctions,” Quartely Journal of Economics 107, pp. 681-708.
    Griesmer, J., R. Levitan and M. Shubik (1967), “Toward a Study of Bidding Process, Part 4 --Games with Unknown Costs,” Naval Research Logistics Quarterly, 14(59), pp. 415-434.
    Krishna, K. (2002) Auction Theory Elsevier Science(USA).
    Maskin, E. S. and J. G Riley, (2000a) “Asymmetric Auctions,” The Review of Economic Studies 67, pp. 413-438
    Maskin, E. S. and J. G Riley, (2000b) “Equilibrium in Sealed High Bid Auctions,” The Review of Economic Studies 67, pp. 439-454
    McAfee, P. and J. McMillan (1987), “Auctions and Bidding,” Journal of Economic Literature 24 pp.699-738.
    Perry M. K. and J. Sakovics (2001), “Auctions for Split-Award Contracts,” pp.1-32 Working Paper.
    Seshadri, S. (1995) “Bidding for Contests,” Management Science 41(4), pp. 561-575 .
    Swift, C. O. (1995), “Preferences for Single Sourcing and Supplier Selection Criteria,” Journal of Business Research 32, pp. 105-111
    Vickrey, W. (1961), “Counterspeculation, Auctions and Competitive Sealed Tenders,” Journal of Finance 16(1), pp. 8-37.
    Vickrey, W, (1962), “Auctions and Bidding Games," in Recent Advances in Game Theory,” Princeton Conference Series, 29, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 28, pp. 15-27.
    Waehrer, K., Harstad, R. M. and Rothkopf M. H. (1998) “Auction Form of Risk-Averse Bid Takers,” The Rand Journal of Economics 29(1), pp.179-192
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    國際經營與貿易研究所
    91351002
    93
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0913510021
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文

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