English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113648/144635 (79%)
Visitors : 51569748      Online Users : 976
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34798


    Title: 衛生署疾病管制局組織創造力之研究
    Authors: 尹蕙露
    Yin Huei-Lu
    Contributors: 蕭武桐
    孫本初
    黃新福




    尹蕙露
    Yin Huei-Lu
    Keywords: 創造力
    創造力人格
    組織創造力
    Date: 2005
    Issue Date: 2009-09-19 15:10:47 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在一個知識經濟的時代,知識的創造與管理已成為社會主流,而其中最重要的人力資源是創造力的培養,惟有不斷發展創造力,組織才能永續經營。
    組織創造的能力也是一種組織持續擴充的能力,對組織的競爭優勢有關鍵性的影響,在組織發展中,構築一個有利於創造的穩定結構,可協助達成最後的目標。
    本研究主要採取了文獻探討、個案分析、深度訪談等研究方法。首先對創造力意涵及創造力人格、創造力工作環境、組織創造力等之理論加以探討,其次就組織創造力之因素分析後,歸納出四大面向即「創造性工作環境」、「創造性行為」、「創造性技能」及「組織創造的能力」,作為深度訪談問題題綱的基本架構。研究個案為衛生署疾病管制局,故深度訪談的對象以歷任首長為主,藉以瞭解自88年7月成立至93年間之組織創造能力。
    本研究發現:一、創造性環境之建立由機關首長主導。二、創造性環境之建立由中階主管負責暢通溝通管道。三、創造性行為之建立須採適當激勵措施。四、創造性行為之建立須有公正的升遷制度。五、創造性技能之建立應由組織提供各項資源。六、創造性技能的發展須有完善的人才培訓制度。七、組織創造力應具備明確的願景。八、組織創造力應國際化。九、組織整體創造力不等於個人創造力的加總。
    根據文獻探討及深度訪談發現,本研究提出以下建議:一、發展組織創造力應採多元化的人才進用方式。二、發展組織創造力應建立以團隊工作為基礎的組織。三、發展組織創造力應建立組織支援系統。
    關鍵詞:創造力、創造力人格、組織創造力
    In the era of knowledge economy, the knowledge creation/innovation and management have become the social mainstream, and the most pivotal human resources are the development of creativity. An organization can continue its management forever only by ceaseless development of creativity. The organization creativity also is an incentive to keep organization expanding and growing, has the crucial impact on organization`s competitive superiority. Building up a stable infrastructure within an organization favor creativity may assist touching down the final goal of an institute.
    This research project has mainly adopted different approaches including literature review, case study and in-depth interview. Important theories, especially in the field of the meaning of creativity, creativity characteristic, job environment for creativity and organization creativity were brought together for comparison and discussion. Based on analysis the factors for organizational creativity, four key categories, job environment for creativity, creativity behavior, creativity skill and capability for organizational creativity were chosen as the topics for in-depth interview. Taiwan Center for Disease Control was the subject for this case study. Therefore all the previous General Directors of Taiwan CDC were the candidates for the interview to get insight the organizational creativity since CDC founded in July of 1999.
    This research project has several findings. 1. Institute leader is the key person to initiate the establishment of creative environment. 2.Middle class managers are responsible for maintaining the unimpeded communication channel for the establishment of creative environment. 3.Incentive measures mush be considered for the establishment of creative environment. 4.Fair promotion is important within an institute for the establishment of creative environment. 5.Organization must provide resources for the establishment of creative environment. 6.Good training programs are necessary for the establishment of creative environment. 7.Goals should be achievable and crystal clear for the establishment of creative environment. 8. Internationalization is vital for the establishment of creative environment. 9.Organization overall creativity is not equal to the sum of all individual creativity.

    According to the literature review and in-depth interview in this study, following suggestions were proposed: First, broad recruitment of elites into institute should be taken for development of organizational creativity. Second, concept of teamwork should be established as the basic foundation for development of organizational creativity. Third, support systems should be built for development of organizational creativity.
    Key Words:Creativity、Creative Personality、
    Organizational Creativity
    Reference: (一)中文部分
    方世榮譯,Gary Dessler原著(2001)現代人力資源管理。台北:華泰。
    王俊人(2002)從組織創新觀點探討國內大學生物醫學實驗室。台北輔仁大學管理學研究所碩士論文。
    王笑東譯,卡特•布利斯原著(2003)創造力激發訓練。台中:晨星。
    毛連塭、郭有遹、陳龍安、林幸台(2000)創造力研究。台北:心理。
    仲述譯,Smith & Ainsworth原著(1993)組織創意力。台北:遠流。
    沈明權(1999)個人特質、組織特性與組織創新之研究。中央大學人力資源管理研究所碩士論文。
    吳定(1996)公共政策。台北:華視文化。
    吳定(1997)公共政策辭典。台北:五南。
    吳秉恩(1993)組織行為學。台北:華泰。
    吳瓊恩、魏秋宜(1998)「公務人力訓練的新趨勢─論創造力的開發與運用」,人事月刊,27卷5期 ,頁42-48。
    吳淑靜(1992)影響組織創造力發展之因素研究-以新竹科學工業園區高科技公司為例。台北:台灣師範大學工業教育研究所碩士論文。
    吳致潔(1993)創造力、認知型態與研究績效之關係。台中:靜宜大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。
    吳靜吉等(2002)「國際創造力教育發展趨勢」,資優教育月刊。2卷1期,頁1-25。
    吳芝儀、李奉儒譯(1995)質的評鑑與研究。台北:桂冠。
    李美華等譯(1998)社會科學研究方法。台北:時英。
    李建道(2002)創造力人格、工作環境認知與研發績效關聯性研究。台中:國立中興大學企業管理學系碩士班論文。
    李宗沅(1990)組織因素與個體創造傾向之相關研究-以廣告公司創意部門為例。台北:輔仁大學應用心理研究所碩士論文。
    邱皓政(2000)組織環境與創意行為:組織創新量表的發展與創新指標的建立。台北:國科會研究計畫報告。
    杜明城譯,Mihaly Csiksentmihalyi原著(1999)創造力。台北:時報文化。
    林水波(1995)公共組織理論-問題分析與改革策略。臺北:華城。
    周惠卿(2000)創造力攸關之內外在環境特質與創造力投資策略之關係-學童與廠商跨領域之比較研究。桃園:國立中央大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
    胡幼慧(1996)質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性研究之實例。台北:巨流。
    洪榮昭(2002)創意領先。台北:張老師文化。
    高國進(1984)組織中員工創造力之實證研究-以台灣鐵路管理局運務處為例。新竹:交通大學管理科學研究所碩士論文。
    徐銘宏(1999)創造力環境特質與學習型策略關係之質化比較研究-實質選擇權觀點及其應用。桃園:國立中央大學企業管理研究所碩士論文。
    徐炳勳譯,Robert Fritz原著(1996)阻力最小之路:用創造力尋找生命出口。台北:天下文化。
    孫本初(2001)公共管理。台北:智勝。
    陳龍安、朱湘吉(1999)創造與生活。台北:五南。
    陳向明(2002)社會科學質的研究。台北:五南。
    郭有遹(2001)創造心理學。台北:正中。
    黃瑞琴(1999)質的教育研究方法。台北:心理。
    張潤書(1998)行政學。台北:三民。
    張世彗(2003)創造力—理論、技術/技法與培育。台北:國家圖書。
    張春興(1996)張氏心理學辭典。台北:東華。
    詹文男(2003)「我國產業智慧資本創造之現況」,《智慧資本的創造與管理研討會》,2003年10月2日。台北:行政院研究發展考核委員會。
    葉玉珠、吳靜吉(2002)「創意發展組織因素量表之編製—以科技產業為例」,應用心理研究,第15期,頁225-247。
    蔡啟通(1997)組織因素、組織成員整體創造性與組織創新之關係。台北:台灣大學商學研究所博士論文。
    潘淑滿(2003)質性研究-理論與運用。台北:心理。
    劉真如譯,Peter Drucker原著(2003)下一個社會。台北:商周。
    魏秋宜(1997)組織創造力理論之研究。台北:國立政治大學碩士論文。
    蕭富峰、李田樹譯,Peter Drucker原著(1999)創新與創業精神:管理大師談創新實務與策略。台北:城邦文化。
    蕭武桐(1991)公務倫理的理論與運用。台北:時英。
    蕭武桐(1991)「混沌理論對管理的啟示」,普門雜誌,五月號。
    蕭武桐(1993)禪的智慧VS現代管理。台北:佛光。
    蕭武桐(1999)人生雙贏的磐石。台北:佛光。
    蕭武桐(2001)「管理發展與創造力」,中國行政,69期,頁1-14。
    蕭武桐(2002)公務倫理。台北:智勝。
    (二)英文部分
    Amabile, T.(1983)The Social Psychology of Creativity. N.Y.: Springer- Verlag.
    Amabile, T.(1988)“A Model of Creativity and Innovation in Organization”, Research in Organizational Behavior, Vol.161(10):123-167.
    Amabile, T. & Gryskiewicz, N.(1989)“The Creative Environment Scales: The Work Environment Inventory”, Creativity Research Journal, Vol.2:231-254.
    Amabile, T. M., Conti, R., Coon, H., Lazenby, J., & Herron, M.(1996)“Assessing the Work Environment for Creativity”, Academy of Management Journal Vol.39:1154-1184.
    Amabile, T. M. (1998)“How to Kill Creativity”, Harvard Business Review Sep/Oct, 77-87.
    Authur, P., & Passini, R.(1992)Wayfinding: People, Signs, and Architecture. N.Y.: McGraw-Hill.
    Conti, R., Coon H. & Amabile, T. M.(1997)“Support for the Componential Model of Creativity: Secondary Analysis of Three Studies”, Creativity Research Journal 9(4):385-389.
    Conti, R. & Amabile, T. M.(1999)“The Impact of Downsizing on Organizational Creativity and Innovation”, A. Montuori(Ed.) In Social Creativity, N.J.:Hampton Press.
    Csikszentmihalyi, M.(1988)“Society, Culture, and Person: A System View of Creativity” R. J. Sternberg(Ed.), The Nature of Creativity:Contemporary Psychological Perspectives:325-339. N.Y.:Cambridge University Press.
    Csikszentmihalyi, M.(1996)Creativity: Flow and Psychology of Discovery and Invention, N.Y.: Harper Collins.
    Davis, D.A.(1989)“Testing for Creative Potential”, Contemporary Educational Psychology Vol.14:75-87.
    Dessler Gary.(2000)Human Resource Management. N.J.:Prentice-Hall .
    Daft. Richard L.(2001)Organization Theory and Design. Ohio: South-Western College Published.
    Evans, J.R.(1991)Creative Thinking. Ohio: South-Western.
    Glassman, R. M.(1986)Democracy and Dspotism in Primitive Societies: A Neo-Weberian Approach to Political Theory. N.Y.: Associated Faculty Press.
    Guilford, J.P.(1950)“Creativity”, American Psychologist, Vol.5:444-454.
    Guilford, J.P.(1967)The Nature of Human Intelligence. N.Y.: McGraw-Hill.
    Gruber, H. E.(1988)“The Envolving Systems Approach to Creative Work”, Creativity Research Journal, Vol.1:27-51.
    Greenberg, D.P.(1999)“A Framework for Realistic Image Synthesis” ACM Communications, Vol.42(8):45-53.
    Jessup, H.R. 1992. “The Road to Results for Teams”, Training & Development Journal, Vol.46(9):65-68.
    Katzenbach, J.G. & Smith, D.K.(1993)The Wisdom of Teams: Creating the High- performance Organization. N.Y.:Mckinsey & Company.
    Krippner, S.(1967)“The 10 Commandments that Block Creativity”, Gifted Child Quarterly, Vol.11(3):144-156.
    Kirton, M. J.,(1987)Adaption-innovation Inventory (KAI) - Manual, Hatfield, Herts: Occupational Research Center.
    Maslow,A.(1959)New Knowledgism Human Values. N.Y.:Harper & Raw.
    Nelson J.A.(1990)“Incest: Self-Report Findings from a Nonclinical Sample,” Journal of Sex Research Vol.22(4):463-477.
    Porter, L. W., & Lawler, E. E.(1968)Managerial Attitude & Performance. Illinoiss: Homewood Company.
    Quick, T.L.(1992)Successful Team Building. N.Y.: American Management Association.
    Robinson A.G. & Stern S.(1997)Corporate Creativity. San Francisco: Berrett- Koehler.
    Russel, Peter & Evans, Roger.(1992)The Creative Manager Finding Inner Vision and Wisdom in Uncertain Times. C.A.:Jossey-Bass.
    Shonk, J.H.(1982)Working in Teams: A Practical Manual for Improving Work. N.Y.: Amacom.
    Simonton, D. K.(1984)Genius, Creativity, and Leadership. Mass.: Harvard University Press.
    Simonton, D. K.(1991)“Personality Correlates of Exceptional Personal Influence”, Creativity Research Journal, Vol.4:67-68.
    Sternberg, R. J., & Lubant, T. I.(1995)Defying the Crowd: Cultivating Creativity in a Culture of Conformity. NY: Free Press.
    Smith, Ainsworth, and Dempsey.(1989)“Differential Responses of Expiratory Muscles to Chemical Stimuli in Awake Dogs”, Journal of Applied Physical, Vol. 66:384-391.
    Scott, W. & T. Mitchell.(1976)Organization Theory:A Structural and Behavioral Analysis, Homewood, III:Richard D. Irwin.
    Torrance, E. P.(1962)Guiding Creative Talent. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice Hall.
    Torrance, E. P.(1972)“Predictive Validity of the Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking”, The Journal of Creative Behavior Vol.6: 236-252.
    Udwadia F. E.(1990)“Creativity and Innovation in Organizations”, International Journal of Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol.38:65-80.
    Woodman, R.W., Sawyer, J.E., & Griffin, R. W.(1993)“Toward a Theory of Organizational Creativity”, Academy of Management Review Vol.18(2):293-321.
    Williams, M., & Yang, L. T.(1999)“Creativity” In R. Sternberg(Ed.), Handbook of Creativity, M.A.:Cambridge University Press.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    行政管理碩士學程
    90921034
    94
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090921034
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[行政管理碩士學程(MEPA)] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    92103401.pdf48KbAdobe PDF2639View/Open
    92103402.pdf88KbAdobe PDF2765View/Open
    92103403.pdf76KbAdobe PDF2730View/Open
    92103404.pdf79KbAdobe PDF2704View/Open
    92103405.pdf183KbAdobe PDF2778View/Open
    92103406.pdf1196KbAdobe PDF21969View/Open
    92103407.pdf228KbAdobe PDF21637View/Open
    92103408.pdf295KbAdobe PDF2895View/Open
    92103409.pdf213KbAdobe PDF2747View/Open
    92103410.pdf127KbAdobe PDF2983View/Open
    92103411.pdf415KbAdobe PDF21485View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback