Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34193
|
Title: | 以平衡計分卡推動公部門組織策略性績效衡量制度之探討—以國立中正文化中心為例 |
Authors: | 羅煜翔 |
Contributors: | 周玲臺 羅煜翔 |
Keywords: | 平衡計分卡 策略性績效衡量 公部門 國立中正文化中心 |
Date: | 2002 |
Issue Date: | 2009-09-18 |
Abstract: | 組織績效衡量長久以來便是學者關注的議題,特別是在擁有公權力的政府組織中;而如何透過績效衡量制度的輔助,使組織得以有效使用人力資源,並引導其朝向組織使命、策略目標邁進,即成為策略性績效衡量制度的核心課題。 本研究以針對國立中正文化中心之個案研究為主體,分析其組織特性後,首先探討現行績效衡量制度所遭遇之問題;次而以平衡計分卡概念設計其策略目標及績效衡量指標;最後則透過問卷調查檢測組織內不同部門別、身份別成員對各績效指標重要性程度認知是否有差異,並據以提出對整體制度設計之建議。 研究結果顯示,個案組織現有績效衡量制度,係散見於各項法令規定,其主要目的仍為消極地符合規定,無法有效激勵員工達成組織願景與目標。故建議個案組織可依平衡計分卡策略地圖之概念,按組織之使命、策略,建構出包含財務性及非財務性(含顧客、內部流程、學習成長等三項構面)之策略目標及績效指標,並透過績效責任劃分、貢獻度評比分別與組室、個人績效衡量制度相連結。此外,根據問卷結果分析發現,員工服務單位的不同及所屬身份別的不同的確會影響對於績效重要性的認知,且後勤單位及公務人員對組織績效與策略之重視不足將會造成組織與個人目標不一致(goal incongruence)之反功能現象,亟待改善。 Performance measurement has been an important topic in academic research, particularly in the study of governmental organizations with which ultimate authority over public resources lies. How to achieve a more efficient use of resources and guide the organization towards its goals and vision has become one of the main subjects within the discussion of performance measurement. This research was based on a case study of the National CKS Culture Center, with a focus on the subject’s unique characteristics. First we examine the problems the organization encountered under the current performance measurement program. Then, a complete setting of new strategic goals and performance measurement indicators based on the balanced scorecard approach was proposed. The third part of this study reported the results of a survey, in which members of the subject organization from different departments and positions were asked to rate the significance of various performance indicators. Suggestions on the overall performance measurement system of National CKS Culture Center were presented at the end. Our findings showed that the current performance measurement system was simply a combination of rules extracted from various legislations, and the organization goal for most employees was to passively follow these regulations. We suggested that the organization should follow the strategy map approach, and set performance measurement indicators according to the organization’s mission and strategy. Both financial and non-financial indicators (consisting of different perspectives such as customer, internal process and learning & growth)should be incorporated into the system, including the measurement of department and personal performance. The survey also revealed that the difference in department and position strongly effected how an employee viewed the importance of different performance measurement indicators. The lack of interest and saliency on these measurements from the supporting personnel and civil servants would result in goal incongruence between the organization and individuals, which would cause negative impact on the organization as a whole. |
Reference: | 于泳泓譯,Paul Niven著,2002,平衡計分卡最佳實務:按部就班,成功導入,台北:商周出版。 王韡康,1998,文教財團法人績效指標之研究,國立政治大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。 司徒達賢,1999,非營利組織的經營管理,台北:天下文化。 朱文洋、葉淑娟,2001,中小型醫院經營策略與營運績效之探討--以平衡計分卡觀點分析,醫務管理期刊,第2期(6月):109-138。 朱道凱譯,Kaplan & Norton著,1999,平衡計分卡:資訊時代的策略管理工具,台北:臉譜出版。 行政院文建會,1997,藝術管理25講:表演藝術行政人員研討會暨活動實錄。 李允傑,公部門之績效評估,人事月刊,第29卷第4期,1999年。 李建華、楊宜蓁,1999,JIT與平衡計分卡之應用探討,今日會計,第74期(3月):51-64。 吳安妮,2000,績效評估之新方向,主計月報,第530期(2月):43-52。 吳思華,2000,策略九說,臉譜文化。 周傳震,2001,平衡計分卡在主計業務之運用,主計月報,第543期(3月):44-52。 周文賢,2001,多變量統計分析-SAS/STAT之應用,智勝文化。 洪佳新,2002,社會福利組織績效衡量制度之探討-以某基金會為例,國立政治大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。 徐木蘭,1999,360度績效評估是政府部門的胎盤素,考銓月刊第18期:28-32。 徐毓豐,1998,平衡計分卡在人力資源發展專業中之應用,品質管制月刊,第34期(6月):34-38。 陳慶安,2000,績效評估發展趨勢,人力發展期刊,第82期(1月):21-25。 涂昶辰,2001,中華社會福利聯合勸募協會組織績效評估指標建立建立之研究,國立台北大學公共行政暨政策學系未出版碩士論文。 高惠松,2001,平衡計分卡之規劃與設計--以基隆港務局為例,國立海洋大學航運管理學系未出版碩士論文。 夏學理、凌公山、陳媛,1998,文化行政,國立空中大學印行。 張家鳳,2001,企業建立平衡計分卡以落實策略管理之個案研究,私立東吳大學企業管理學系未出版碩士論文。 張紹勳、張紹評、林秀娟,2000,SPSS FOR WINDOWS統計分析--初等統計與高等統計,松崗文化。 曾麗芬,2001,實施平衡計分卡之問題研究-以某銀行為例,國立政治大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。 楊長林、黃靜蓮,2001,應用平衡計分卡於系所整體績效衡量,管理會計,第57期(7月)。 楊秀娟,我國施政績效評估制度之檢討與改進,研考雙月刊,2001年8月:23。 楊智喬,2003,從企業精神論公務人員考績制度,國立台灣大學國家發展研究所未出版碩士論文。 遠擎管理顧問公司譯,Kaplan & Norton著,2001,策略核心組織,台北:臉譜出版。 廖冠力,2002,以平衡計分卡來探討績效衡量指標—以國立成功大學學生事務處為例,國立成功大學工業管理科學系未出版碩士論文。 董鴻宗,公務人員考績法重大問題之建議意見,考銓季刊,1997年6月:65。 盧佩易,2000,網路化教育訓練之應用,高速計算世界,第8期:46-52。 蘇益良,2002,平衡計分卡於銀行策略管理之設計-以某商業銀行為例,私立東吳大學會計學系未出版碩士論文。 Bailey,A., C. Chow and K. Hadad. 1999. Continuous improvement in business education: Insights from the for-profit sector and business school deans. Journal of Education for Business. 74:165-181. Cameron, K. 1981. Domains of organizational effectiveness in colleges and universities. Academy of Management Journal 25: 25-47. Forbes, D. 1998. Measuring the unmeasurable: Empirical studies of nonprofit organization effectiveness from 1977 to 1997. Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly 27(June): 183-202. Kanter, R. and D. Summers. 1987. Doing well while doing good: Dilemmas of performance measurement in nonprofit organizations and the need for a multiple-constituency approach. The nonprofit sector: A research handbook. Yale University Press: 154-166. Kaplan, R. 2001. Strategic performance measurement and management in nonprofit organizations. Nonprofit Management & Leadership 11: 353-370. Kazemek, E. A., P. R. Knechr, and B. G. Westfall. 2000. Effective boards: Working smarter to meet the challenge. Trustee 53(5):18-24. Kevin, R., B. Arthur, L. Julia and Z. Laura. 2001. The performing arts in a new era. Rand.P.7 Kushner, R. and P. Poole. 1996. Exploring structure-effectiveness relationships in nonprofit arts organizations. Nonprofit Management & Leadership 7,119-136. Pick,J. 1956. Arts Administration. Public Affairs Press. Taylor, M. and R. Sumariwalla. 1993. Evaluating nonprofit effectiveness: Overcoming the barriers. Governing, leading and managing nonprofit organizations. SanFrancisco: Jossey-Bass: 93-116 Wachtel, T. L., C. E. Hartford, and J. A. Hughes. 1999. Building a balanced scorecard for a burn center. Burns 25: 431-437. Wise, I. R. 1997. The balanced scorecard approach to strategy management. The Public Manager (fall):47-50. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 會計研究所 90353031 91 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0090353031 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [會計學系] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
35303101.pdf | | 8Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 795 | View/Open | 35303102.pdf | | 13Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 970 | View/Open | 35303103.pdf | | 14Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 1136 | View/Open | 35303104.pdf | | 435Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 1647 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|