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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34140


    Title: 火災保險自負額運用之分析探討
    Analyses on the Usage of Deductibles in the Fire Insurance
    Authors: 張天皓
    Chang,Sky
    Contributors: 蔡政憲
    張天皓
    Chang,Sky
    Keywords: 自負額
    自留額
    損失率
    損失頻率
    損失幅度
    deductible
    retention
    loss ratio
    loss frequency
    loss severity
    Date: 2006
    Issue Date: 2009-09-18
    Abstract: 自負額之運用是保險人在承接業務時,掌控損失頻率與損失幅度的重要方法之一,適當的運用自負額可以穩定保險公司核保利潤營運績效,惟現行自負額仍有許多功能無法完全發揮,甚至造成實務上許多問題,故本文擬研究新型態自負額,以解決實務問題並發揮自負額之功能。

    本文選擇以某產險公司實際理賠資料,探討新型態自負額的訂定方式對損失率結果之影響,另以問卷調查方式訪談六家保險公司核保及營業人員對於本文所述目前自負額制度優缺點及新型態自負額可行性之看法,結果顯示在問卷調查中本文所述目前自負額制度現況之優缺點及有關新型態自負額之可行性皆獲訪談者高度認同,在模擬實證上亦能達到對損失率影響不顯著之預期結果。
    Deductible is a key element for insurance companies to control loss frequency and loss severity. Appropriate deductible usage can stabilize underwriting profit for insurance companies. The constraints on present deductible conduct many problems in practice, so this paper proposes new-type deductible research to solve practical problem and develop optimal function of deductible.

    This article employs actual occurred loss database from one insurance company to study the impact on loss ratios with new-type deductible. Moreover, this paper also conducts qualitative interview survey approach to learn the viewpoints from underwriters and sales of six Taiwan insurance companies with merit and defect of present deductible and new-type deductible usage contained herein. The results show that merit and defect of present deductible and new-type deductible feasible contained herein is highly approved by interviewees. Besides, deductible usage is expected to have insignificant impact in increasing loss ratios through various case study simulations.
    Reference: 中文部分:
    1. 火災保險費率規章,2003,中華民國產物保險商業同業公會。
    2. 火災保險訓練教材,1993,保險事業發展中心。
    3. 火災保險訓練教材,1991,保險事業發展中心。
    4. 林文煌,2003,火災保險自留比例與自留損失相關性分析,政治大學經營管理碩士學程碩士論文。
    5. 邱必洙,1998,營造綜合保險自負額決策模式之研究,台灣大學土木工程研究所碩士論文。
    6. 產物保險概況,2006,中華民國產物保險商業同業公會。
    7. 產物保險2005統計年報,2006,保險事業發展中心。
    8. 陳繼堯,2004,火災保險理論與實務,智勝文化事業有限公司。
    9. 陳彩稚,2004,保險學,三民書局。
    10.張嘉仁,1999,隧道工程保險自負額上限之研究,台灣大學土木工程研究所碩士論文。
    11.黃麟凱,2003,自負額與保險成本關聯性之探討,高雄第一科技大學風險管理與保險系碩士論文。
    12.廖述源,1998,核保學報第6卷,中華民國產物保險核保學會。
    13.鄭濟世,2005,核保學報第13卷,中華民國產物保險核保學會。
    14.鄭濟世、石燦明,2003,火災保險,保險事業發展中心。
    15.蔡文慈,1996,汽車車體損失險自負額制度及費率釐訂之探討,政治大學保險研究所碩士論文。

    英文部分:
    1. Actuarial Mathematics, 1997, Bowers.Gerber.Hickman.Jones.Nesbitt, The Society of Actuaries.
    2. China Insurance Market Review, 2006, Benfield.
    3. Property Colloquium 2000, 2000, Munich Reinsurance Company.
    4. Sigma, 5/2006, Swiss Reinsurance Company.
    5. The World Catastrophe Reinsurance Market, 2006, Guy Carpenter.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    風險管理與保險研究所
    94932238
    95
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094932238
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[風險管理與保險學系] 學位論文

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