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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/34049
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34049


    Title: 以長短期利差為指標之股市擇時策略研究
    Authors: 陳薇媛
    Contributors: 吳啟銘
    陳薇媛
    Keywords: 股市擇時
    長短期利差
    Logistic模型
    Date: 2003
    Issue Date: 2009-09-17 19:15:08 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究的研究目的為驗證三種長短期利差模型:當地長短期利差、美國長短期利差及同時考量兩者,預測股票市場空頭發生之有效性;以及依這些模型進行擇時投資策略模擬,看是否能為投資人帶來比買入持有策略更好的報酬率,以下即為本研究實證結果所獲之結論:
    1.當地長短期利差對於當地股票市場空頭發生多不具顯著的預測能力。
    除了在已開發國家中的加拿大,樣本點內實證、樣本點外模與
    Hendriksson-Merton擇時有效性檢定的結果都一致說明該國當地長短期
    利差對於股市空頭發生具有顯著的預測能力外,其他國家皆不能顯示當
    地長短期利差具有有用的擇時資訊。這個現象不論對當地投資人或是台
    灣投資人而言,結論沒有不同。
    2.美國長短期利差對於當地股票市場空頭發生多具顯著的預測能力。
    以當地投資人的觀點,美國長短期利差作為擇時指標之模擬,除了在剛
    剛提到已開發國家的加拿大、開發中國家的馬來西亞以外,在其他研究
    標的的國家中表現往往超越其他兩種利差擇時策略並打敗買入持有策略
    ,且在大多數國家也具統計上之擇時有效性。這些結果和過去學者所作
    的實證顯示美國股票市場領先其他國外股票市場相符合。然而以台灣投
    資人的角度而言,美國長短期利差對於預測開發中國家股市空頭的成效
    則不甚理想。
    3.同時考量當地及美國的利差資訊,並不能有效增進對股市空頭之預測。
    這個結果不論是依當地投資人角度或是台灣投資人角度結論皆相同,在
    樣本點外的模擬中,同時考慮兩種利差資訊,在大多數的國家往往僅能
    比單獨使用美國長短期差指標多增加一些報酬,這個現象隱含了當地長
    短期利差鮮少具有比美國長短期利差更多的資訊。
    Reference: 一、英文部分
    Asprem, M. (1989) “Stock Prices, Asset Portfolios and Macroeconomic Variables in Ten European Countries.” Journal of Banking and Finance 13, 589-612.
    Bernard, Henri and Stefan Gerlach (1998) “Does the Term Structure Predict Recessions? The International Evidence.” International Journal of Finance and Economics 3, 195-215.
    Boudoukh, Jacob, Matthew Richardson and Robert F. Whitelaw (1997) “Nonlinearities in the Relation between the Equity Risk Premium and the Term Structure.” Management Science 43, 371-385.
    Boudoukh, Jacob, Matthew Richardson and Tom Smith (1993) “Is the Ex Ante Risk Premium Always Positive?” Journal of Financial Economics 34, 387-408.
    Campbell, J. Y. (1987) “Stock Returns and the Term Structure.” Journal of Financial Economics 18, 373- 400.
    Chen, Nai-Fu, Richard Roll and Stephen A. Ross (1986) “Economic Forces and the Stock Market.” Journal of Business 59, 383-403.
    Estrella, Arturo and Frederic S. Mishkin (1998) “Predicting U.S. Recessions: Financial Variables as Leading Indicators.” Review of Economics and Statistics Vol. 80, 45-61.
    Estrella, Arturo and Gikas Hardouvelis (1991) “The Term Structure as a Predictor of Real Economic Activity.” Journal of Finance, 555-576.
    Estrella, Arturo and Frederic S. Mishkin (1996) “The Yield Curve as a Predictor of U.S. Recessions.” Federal Reserve Bank of New York Current Issues in Economics and Finance 2, 1-6.
    Fama, Eugene F. and Kenneth R. French (1989) “Business Conditions and Expected Returns on Stocks and Bonds.” Journal of Financial Economics 25, 23-49.
    Fischer, K. P. and A. P. Palasvirta (1990) “High Road to a Global Marketplace: The Transmission of International Stock Market Fluctuations.” Financial Review 25, 371-394.
    Harvey, Campbell R. (1989) “Forecasts Economic Growth with the Bond and Stock Markets.” Financial Analysts Journal September-October, 38-45.
    Harvey, Campbell R. (1993) “Term Structure Forecasts Economic Growth.” Financial Analysts Journal May-June, 6-8.
    Lin, Wen-Ling, Robert F. Engle and Takatoshi Ito (1994) “Do Bulls and Bears Move across Borders? International Transmission of stock Returns and Volatility.” Review of Financial Studies 7, 507- 538.
    Longin, Francois and Bruno Solnik (2001) “Extreme Correlation of International Equity Markets.” Journal of Finance 56, 649-676.
    Masih, Rumi and Abul M. M. Masih (2001) “Long and Short Term Dynamic Causal Transmission amongst International Stock Markets.” Journal of International Money and Finance 20, 563-587.
    McCown, James R.(2001) “Yield Curves and International Equity Returns.” Journal of Banking and Finance 25, 767-788.
    McCown, James R. (1999) “The Effects of Inverted Yield Curves on Asset Returns.” Financial Review 34, 109-126.
    Nagelkerke, N. J. D. (1991) “ A Note on a General Definition of the Coefficient of Determination.” Biometrika,Vol. 78,pp.691-692.
    Neely, Christopher J. (2001) “International Interest Rate Linkages.” Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis International Economic Trends August 1.
    Ostdiek, Barbara (1998) “The World Ex Ante Risk Premium: An Empirical Investigation.” Journal of International Money and Finance 17, 967-999.
    Ramchand, Latha and Raul Susmel (1998) “Volatility and Cross Correlation across Major Stock Markets.” Journal of Empirical Finance 5, 397-416.
    Resnick, Bruce G. and Gary L. Shoesmith (2002) “Using the Yield Curve to Time the Stock Market.” Financial Analysts Journal January-February, 82-90.
    Schinasi, Gary J., Charles F. Kramer and R. Todd Smith (2001) “Financial Implications of the Shrinking Supply of U.S. Treasury Securities.” Unpublished International Monetary Fund working paper.
    Siegel, Jeremy J. (1998) Stock for the Long Run. 2nd ed. New York: McGraw-Hill.
    Wu, Chunchi and Yong-Chern Su (1998) “Dynamic Relations among International Stock Markets.” International Review of Economics and Finance 7, 63-84.
    二、中文部份
    1.林炯堯、陳文燦,民78年,利率變動對股票價格影響之研究,中華民國第一屆證券市場發展研討會論文集。
    2.陳俊宏,民84年,總體經濟因素與股價指數關聯性之分析,台灣大學商學研究所未出版碩士論文。
    3.蔡培倫,民85年,長、短期利率預測及其運用,東吳大學經濟研究所未出版碩士論文。
    4.林青青,民87年,國際股市之漲跌對台灣及東南亞各國股市的影響,台灣大學財務金融研究所未出版碩士論文。
    5.江昭政,民87年,亞洲股市之相關性分析,中央大學財務管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
    6.張哲郡,民89年,股市預測模型及交易策略之研究,台北大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
    7.柯志昌,民89年,國際股市連動關係之研究—以台、港、日、美為例,中正大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
    8.張淑媛,民91年,長短期利差與經濟成長之關係---以台灣、美國及日本為例,輔仁大學金融研究所未出版碩士論文。
    9.顏秀蓉,民91 年,臺灣與歐美國際股市互動現象之探討,國立海洋大學應用經濟研究所未出版碩士論文。
    10.蕭為翰,民91 年,美國與台灣主要股價指數連動關係之實證研究,淡江大學美國研究所未出版碩士論文。
    11.蕭碧珍,民92年,長短期殖利率差與股價指數漲跌關聯性研究---以台灣為例,交通大學國際經貿學程碩士班未出版碩士論文。
    12.王濟川、郭志剛,民92年,Logistic迴歸模型-方法及應用,五南圖書。
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財務管理研究所
    91357022
    92
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0091357022
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財務管理學系] 學位論文

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