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    题名: 「九一一」事件後歐盟反恐政策之研究
    作者: 呂光耀
    贡献者: 賴岳謙
    呂光耀
    关键词: 九一一
    反恐政策
    歐盟
    日期: 2008
    上传时间: 2009-09-17 18:13:31 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 「九一一」事件後歐盟採取多項反恐措施,包括加強制定反恐法令、強化各項安全維護工作、打擊恐怖組織的財源與連絡管道,以及加強國際反恐合作等,另方面亦開始檢討伊斯蘭社群在當地社會的適應與融入問題,期能多管齊下,減低恐怖活動對歐洲地區的安全危害。本篇論文研究發現,「九一一」事件後歐洲地區的恐怖活動受到激進伊斯蘭思想之滲透影響,與傳統上歐洲地區以分離主義為主的恐怖活動在本質上已有所不同,因此歐盟的反恐作為也必須隨之調整,以因應新型態的恐怖威脅;惟歐盟在多年努力下雖已取得初步反恐成果,但過程中亦面臨部份措施引發爭議及各歐盟成員國之間的協調問題,在與美國等西方國家的國際反恐合作上亦非完全一致,以致未來仍需持續調整其反恐政策作為,俾更有效消弭其面臨之恐怖主義安全威脅。
    EU has adopted several counter-terrorism measures since the 911 terrorist attacks in 2001, with the aim to reduce the terrorist threats in Europe. In this thesis, the author argues that the nature of terrorist activities in Europe has changed from mainly ‘separatism’ before the 911 to ‘Islamic radicalism’ after that. In order to better cope with the new type of terrorist threats, EU has to adjust its counter-terrorism strategies and policies accordingly. However, although EU has garnered some fruits after years of sweat, it is still facing challenges of public criticism and disagreements among EU members as well as the allies across the Atlantic Ocean. In other words, more efforts are needed if the ultimate security and peace is to be acquired in Europe.
    參考文獻: 中文
    專書
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    期刊論文
    甘逸驊,〈北愛爾蘭和平進程〉,《問題與研究》,第43卷,第2期,2004年3月。
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    陳欣之,〈國際安全研究之理論變遷與挑戰〉,《遠景季刊》,第4卷,第3期,2003年7月。
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    羅致政,〈布希主義與美伊戰爭〉,《國防政策評論》,第3卷,第3期,2003年春季。
    網路
    李偉,「世界反恐新形勢」,http://www.china.org.cn/chinese/zhuanti/qkjc/664030.htm
    楊恕、徐慧,「全球化時代的新恐怖主義」,http://dx3.cqvip.com/hotpoint/hpt2/fkjs006.htm
    聯合知識庫
    新華社
    中央社
    http://www2.sdnews.com.cn/news/shizheng/2005-8/30_50515.html
    http://www.zaobao.com/special/us/pages5/attack050530.html
    http://www.zaobao.com/special/us/pages5/attack050722d.html
    http://www.china.org.cn/chinese/zhuanti/jdty13/924836.htm
    http://www.epochtimes.com/gb/5/8/5/n1009043.htm
    http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2005-07/14/content_3217511.htm
    http://210.21.197.140/cgi-bin/gtb?type=1&url=@http://www.sznews.com/n1/ca729533.htm
    http://www.mwjy.com/jyyzy/ltc/jiaoyuyanjiufangfa/bijiaojiaoyu/bijiaojiaoyu.htm
    http://www.zaobao.com/special/us/pages4/attack110904m.html
    http://news.sina.com.cn/w/2005-01-26/15474955267s.shtml
    英文
    專書
    Alexander, Yonah. Combating Terrorism: Strategies of Ten Countries. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press, 2003.
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    Crotty, William, ed. Democratic Development and Political Terrorism, Boston: Northeastern University Press, 2005.
    Dershowitz, Alan. Why Terrorism Works. U.S.A: R. R. Donnelley& Sons Co., Inc, 2002.
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    Howorth, Jolyon and Keeler John T.S. eds. Defending Europe: The EU, NATO and the Quest for European Autonomy. New York: Palgrave, 2003.
    Kelleher, Catherine. The future of European Security: An Interim Assessment. Washington DC: The Brookings Institute Press, 1995.
    Kushner, Harvey W. Encyclopedia of Terrorism. Thousand oaks, CA: Sage Publications, 2002.
    Lesser, Ian O., Bruce Hoffman, John Arquilla, David Ronfeldt, Michael Zanini, Countering the New terrorism. Santa Monica: Rand, 1999.
    Lindley, Julian. Terms of Engagement: The Paradox of American Power and the Transatlantic Dilemma post-11 September. Chaillot Paper no.52. Paris: EU Institute for Security Studies,2002.
    Menon, Amand and Vincent Wright. From the Nation State to Europe? Essays in Honour of Jack Hayward. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press, 2001.
    Nassar, Jamal, R. Globalization & Terrorism, ROWMAN & LITTLEFIELD PUBLISHERS, INC. 2005.
    Nye, Joseph. The Paradox of American Power: Why the World’s Only Superpower Can’t Go It Alone. Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, 2002.
    Occhipinti, John D., The politics of EU police cooperation : toward a European FBI?
    Boulder, Colo. : Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2003.
    Reeve, Simon. The New Jackals, Ramzi Yousef, Osama bin Laden and the Future of Terrorism. Boston: Northeastern University Press, 1999.
    Reich, Walter, ed. Origins of Terrorism, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, 1990.
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    Bailes, Alyson. “The Yin and Yang of counter-terrorism”, RUSI Journal. London: Dec 2002.Vol.147, Iss. 6; p.10.
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    網路
    http://europa.eu.int
    http://inac.org
    http://sinnfein.ie
    www.terrorism.com
    www.state.gov/s/ct/
    www.rand.org
    www.socialistinternational.org
    www.resistance.com
    www.bbc.co.uk
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    外交學系戰略與國際事務碩士在職專班
    94922017
    97
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0094922017
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[戰略與國際事務碩士在職專班] 學位論文

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